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2024-2025学年(上)阿拉尔八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1学习就像马拉松比赛,你要么领先,要么落后。

    Studying is like marathon. You_______ ____________ ___________ _____________

    ____________ ___________ _______________ .

    2失之毫厘,差之千里。

    A miss is ________  ________  __________ a mile.

    3我的生活是单调的,日复一日地干着同样的事情。

    My life is boring. I do the same things____________ ______________ _____________ .

    4我们作业中的每个错误都必须引起注意。

    Every mistake in our homework must _________ ____________ __________ ________.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Did the couple appear at your birthday party yesterday?

    ________. Because they were at their son’s wedding then.

    A. Either B. None   C. All   D. Neither

     

  • 3、In our city ________ of the people ________ putonghua.

    A.three fifths;speaks

    B.three fifth;speak

    C.three fifths;speak

    D.three fifth;speaks

  • 4、-Why do you get up so early every day?

    -   .   is good for our health.

    A. Exercise; Exercising B. To exercise; Exercising

    C. Exercising; Exercise D. Exercises; Exercise

     

  • 5、— We _____ three hours finishing our homework yesterday.

    A. spent   B. paid   C. cost   D. took

     

  • 6、Have you ever read books ______ by Lu Xun?

    A. writing B. written   C. are written  D. writes

     

  • 7、The light _____ by Edison more than 200 years ago.

    A.was found out B.was invented C.was found D.was discovered

  • 8、 --- What did the teacher ask us to do?

    --- She asked us to ________ a dialogue in pairs.

    A. take up   B. put up   C. turn up   D. make up

     

  • 9、---What did the policeman ask the neighbors about?

    --- He asked ____ between 3:00 and 4:00 yesterday afternoon.

    A. they did what   B. what were they doing

    C. what they were doing D. what did they do

     

  • 10、About ________ of the research on animals’ behaviour ________ been done so far.

    A.two-nineteenths; have

    B.two-nineths; has

    C.two-ninths; has

    D.two-nineties; have

  • 11、--- Driving on icy roads is very dangerous ! The more ice there is, the _______ down the road you have to look.You should be more careful.

    --- OK, I will.

    A.more far  B.farer  C.farther  D.farthest

     

  • 12、---Do you know ____ now?

    ---At the school gate.

    A. where Kate is waiting for her mother

    B. where is Kate waiting for her mother

    C. where Kate was waiting for her mother

    D. where was Kate waiting for her mother

     

  • 13、I think _______ cars we drive, ________ pollution our city will have.

    A. the fewer; the less   B. the few; the little   C. fewer; less

  • 14、【2016安徽中考】—Nice to meet you, Mr Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.

    —.

    A.See you later

    B.You’re welcome

    C.Pleased to meet you all

    D.You have a point there

  • 15、Please walk as _______as possible because students are having a test right now.

    A. quietly B. more quietly C. most quietly D. the most quietly

  • 16、—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?

    —Oh, she’s my sister.

    A.who

    B.whose

    C.whom

    D.which

  • 17、There is ____ snow and it’s _____ cold this winter.

    A. too much too much B. too much much too

    C. much too much too D. much too too much

     

  • 18、There are more than two ______ experts in the library, and most of them are ______.

    A.hundreds ; woman experts B.hundreds ; men experts

    C.hundred ; woman experts D.hundred ; men experts

  • 19、–By the way have you got ______ e-mail address?

    -Oh yes it is moon1234@hotmail.com.

    A. an B. the   C. /

     

  • 20、--- Why not listen to music on your mobile phone?

    --- It has ______.

    A. sent away  B. gone wrong

    C. found out   D. lost money

     

  • 21、________ means something that helps one to be more successful than others.

    A.Advantage B.Adventure C.Achievement

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话(有两个多余选项)

    Peter: Hello, Linda.

    Linda: Hello, Peter.

    Peter: You see, the summer holiday is coming.1

    Linda: I'm going to travel to Xi'an.

    Peter:2By the way, will you go there alone?

    Linda:3My cousin will go with me.

    Peter:4

    Linda: We'll start on June 18.

    Peter:How will you go there?

    Linda:5

    Peter: I hope you will enjoy yourselves there.

    A.How do you do?

    B.It's a good place to travel.

    C.What's your plan for it?

    D.When will you start?

    E.No, I won't.

    F.Nice to meet you, too.

    G.We'll go there by train.

  • 23、A: Excuse me, sir. Where is the nearest hotel?

    B: 【1】. You may ask that policeman over there.

    A: Thank you all the same.

    (The man goes to the policeman)

    A: Excuse me. 【2】?

    C: No, there isn’t a hotel near here. But there is one near the Bank of China.

    A: 【3】?

    C: It’s about 6 kilometers away.

    A: 【4】?

    C: You’d better take a taxi. It will take you there.

    A: 【5】.

    C: You’re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.

    Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.

    Education iswell-rounded. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. And it is mainly for improving a man, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.

    I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.

    1People with little education usually .

    A. spend a long time in school

    B. have a good chance to get a job

    C. spend the best years to choose jobs

    D. have fewer chances to get a good job

    2The earliest education was probably to .

    A. make people take an interest in the world

    B. teach a man to watch plays

    C. make people get a way of living

    D. teach people to read good books

    3The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “   “in Chinese.

    A. 圆满的   B. 崭新的

    C. 公平的   D. 全面的

    4The passage tells us that .

    A. education is mainly to make a man improve

    B. people can get education in a short time

    C. making a good living is the only reason for education

    D. all subjects are so important for a way of living

     

  • 25、   There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets(). One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very dilapidated one, which had been used for many years, but was now past its best.

    Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the road, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop coming out. The old bucket felt very ashamed (惭愧的) because of its holes; before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked () along the road.

    Sometimes the new bucket would say, "See how helpful I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don't know why he still uses you. What a waste of space you are!"

    And all that the old bucket could say was, "I know I'm not very useful, but I can only do my best. I'm happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.”

    One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said," You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the road.”

    Then the two buckets did so. All along the road, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare(光秃秃的) earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.

    1The underlined word in the first paragraph" dilapidated" probably means “ ”.

    A.肮脏的 B.光鲜的 C.破旧的 D.普通的

    2Why did the old bucket feel ashamed of itself?

    A.Because it leaked a lot. B.Because it was too old.

    C.Because it was useless. D.Because it didn't look nice.

    3From the conversations between the two buckets we know that   .

    A.the old bucket completely agreed with what the new bucket said.

    B.the new bucket felt sorry for the old bucket.

    C.the new bucket thought it a waste to keep using the old one.

    D.the old bucket felt unlucky that the gardener still used it.

    4The writer wrote the passage to tell us that .

    A.practice makes perfect B.east or west, home is best

    C.all roads lead to Rome D.old wood is best to burn

  • 26、Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off-season?

    Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for the next season.

    Classroom Information

    Ages

    Boys 8th—12th Grade

    Skills

    All Skill Levels

    Days

    Sunday (A 10—week Program)

    Half Day: Morning: 9:00 am—12:00 pm

    Afternoon:1:00 am—4:00 pm

    Sample

    Schedule

    Morning Period: (9:00 am—12:00 pm): Basketball, Volleyball, Floor Hockey

    Lunch Break: 12:00 pm—1:00 pm (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch)

    Afternoon Period: (1:00 pm—4:00 pm): Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer, Relay Races

    Costs

    Half Day: $ 50 per day

    Full Day: $ 90 per day

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

    【1】 Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for ________.

    A. less than ten months   B. less than ten years

    C. more than ten months   D. more than ten years

    【2】Who can join JG according to the information?

    A . A girl in the 8th grade.

    B. A girl who likes playing volleyball.

    C. A boy in the 11th grade.

    D. A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.

    【3】Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class_______.

    A. any time on Sunday 

    B. from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm

    C. from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm

    D. from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm

    【4】Tom needs to pay ______ to join the Half Day class for the whole program.

    A .$ 50 B. $ 90   C. $ 500 D. $ 900

    【5】The passage is probably taken from a _______.

    A. sports magazine B. guidebook C. story book   D. science book

     

  • 27、An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You’ve never been to an American's home before, what should you do? The answer is: When you’re the guest, you should just make yourself at home. That’s American hospitality (好客).

    American hospitality begins at home—especially about food. Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food. When you are invited for a meal, you might ask, “Can I bring anything?” The host will answer, “No,   just yourself.” For most informal dinners, you can wear any comfortable clothes you like. Arrive on time, or call to tell your hosts if you can’t. During the dinner talk, guests often praise (表扬) the hostess (女主人) for the wonderful meal. Of course, the biggest praise is to eat lots of food!

    When you’ve had enough, you might offer to clean the table or wash the dishes. But since you’re the guest, your hosts may not let you. Instead, they may invite everyone to move to the living room for dessert with tea or coffee. There the hosts and the guests may continue to have a talk. After about an hour’s talk, it’s time for you to leave.

    If you come to an American’s home, you’d better let the hosts know ahead of time unless you’re very close friends, especially when you want to stay for a few days. Here’s a good rule for guests: Short stays are best. Even relatives, for example, their aunts, uncles or cousins, don’t usually stay for several weeks every time. While you’re staying with an American family, try to keep your living area clean and tidy. Your host family will thank you for your consideration. And they may even invite you back!

    Most Americans think they are hospitable people, and they are proud of making guests happy.

    【1】What should we do when we are guests at an American's home?

    A.Bring a lot of gifts.

    B.Make ourselves at home.

    C.Stay for several weeks every time.

    D.Clean the table or wash the dishes.

    【2】In America, when you are invited for a meal, you’d better leave the host family ________.

    A.just after the meal

    B.about an hour after the meal

    C.about two or three hours after the meal

    D.after you feel sleepy

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Most Americans think good home food is better than restaurant food.

    B.In America, you can wear comfortable clothes for most informal dinners.

    C.In America, you are free to come as guests without telling the hosts ahead of time.

    D.If we stay with an American family, we need to keep our living area clean and tidy.

    【4】The underlined word “consideration” in the fourth paragraph means “ ________ ” in Chinese.

    A.体贴

    B.大方

    C.聪明

    D.考虑

    【5】What can be the best title of the passage?

    A.American Food

    B.American Family

    C.American Hospitality

    D.American Dinner

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,或在横线上填入一个合适的词,使短文语义通顺,语法完整。。

    Do you know Bruce Lee? He was 1 very famous actor, who also wrote, directed and produced popular films. He was born 2 1940 in San Francisco and grew up with his family in Hong Kong.

    When Lee was a teenager, he learnt to fight 3(protect)himself. When he was sixteen, he became interested in 4 (learn)more about kung fu. When he was eighteen, Lee 5(send)back to the United States by his father. There he developed a way of fighting called Jeet Kune Do(跆拳道).

    He appeared on American television in a series called The Green Hornet in 1966, but he only became famous in Asia 6 his film The Big Boss was released in 1971. A year 7(late), his film Fist of Fury was released. The two films broke Hong Kong box-office records. He then went on to make The Way of the Dragon. It was a film 8 was written, directed and starred in by Bruce Lee.

    9(actual), Lee not only created popular martial arts films, but he was also a poet, an author and a philosopher. He read a large number of books and wrote his own books and poetry. His books were published and widely read by his 10(fan).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处最佳答案。

    It was Williams’ mother who got her interested in books. Her mother read to her three ______ every day until they went to college.

    When Williams became a ______, she wanted her students to love reading as she did. But she realized that some kids had no books to read.

    “The kids who are read to can learn a lot.” she said. To Williams, the best way was to give kids books. In 2017, she gave away 900 used children’s ______ over three days. Most people would be _______ with that.

    “Anybody could do that,” she said. “I wanted to do something that was going to follow my work ethic (职业道德).” So she set a new ______ for herself: Give away one million books. It sounds like a(n) ______ number, but as Williams posted on Facebook: “Don’t complain if you aren’t willing to work hard out on the field.”

    So she got to work, first by advising friends to _______ books or money to buy books. And more and more people started ______ books on her front porch (门廊). As the books came in, Williams gave them to local schools for free .

    Now, Williams has ______ more than 78,000 books – only 922,000 more to finish her task! And she’s not slowing down. It’s too ______ for kids with few books.

    【1】

    A.friends

    B.children

    C.students

    D.relatives

    【2】

    A.teacher

    B.mother

    C.monitor

    D.librarian

    【3】

    A.toys

    B.chairs

    C.books

    D.clothes

    【4】

    A.bored

    B.busy

    C.enough

    D.happy

    【5】

    A.task

    B.step

    C.timetable

    D.start

    【6】

    A.safe

    B.meaningful

    C.strange

    D.large

    【7】

    A.sell

    B.write

    C.lend

    D.donate

    【8】

    A.getting

    B.leaving

    C.sharing

    D.borrowing

    【9】

    A.given away

    B.asked for

    C.picked up

    D.looked into

    【10】

    A.many

    B.important

    C.difficult

    D.expensive

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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