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2024-2025学年(上)酒泉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、词组翻译。

    1大声朗读英语 _________________________

    2正确发所有单词的读音 _______________

    3复习你所学过的内容____________________

    4尽可能经常地 _________________________

    5为你的课业而骄傲 ______________________

    6嘲笑某人 _____________________________

    7取得进步 ______________________________

    8不客气 _______________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Where is Nick? I have something important to talk to him.

    — Oh, he ________ to hospital with a stomachache a moment ago.

    A.rushes

    B.rushed

    C.was rushing

    D.has rushed

  • 3、His dictionary is ______ in our class

    A. new   B. newer

    C. newest   D. the newest

     

  • 4、 ______ they were not rich, they tried their best to send their child to the best school.

    A. However B. Because C. Even though   D. So

     

  • 5、  _  a rainy morning, I met a homeless dog on mayor way to school.

    A. In B. At C. On D. With

  • 6、—Why were you late for the movie yesterday?

    —Bad luck! When I got to the cinema, I realized I ________ my ticket at home.

    A.had left

    B.have left

    C.would leave

    D.was leaving

  • 7、 ---You’ve dropped ________“s” in the word “necessary”.

    --- Oh, ________letter “s” is doubled.

    A. a; a     B. a; the

    C. an; the   D. the; the

     

  • 8、If you don’t know how to spell a new word, you’d better ___ in a dictionary.

    A. look it over B. look it up

    C. look at it   D. look for

     

  • 9、They all looked____ at the teacher when he told them the good news.

    A. sadly B. happily C. carefully  D. angrily

     

  • 10、Carol is a ________ girl. She likes singing, dancing, playing sports and taking part in all kinds of activities.

    A.lonely

    B.silly

    C.lively

    D.friendly

  • 11、Jimmy bought _____ car yesterday, but it’s _____ used one.

    A.a, a

    B.a, an

    C.a, the

    D.the, an

  • 12、John dressed up ________ a cartoon character at the dancing party.

    A. with   B. of

    C. as   D. for

     

  • 13、She has ________ interest in baseball, so she didn’t watch the match yesterday.

    A.few

    B.a few

    C.little

    D.a little

  • 14、 What was your brother like when he was young?

    He _______ be quiet, but now hes very outgoing.

    A. was used to

    B. used to

    C. used by

    D. was used for

     

  • 15、I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Fathers Day, but ______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.

    A. no one B.nothing   C. none   D. neither

     

  • 16、--- I lost my wallet last week, what’s worse, all my pocket money was in it.

    ---That is ________.We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a plan B.

    A.Every dog has its day B.Never offer to teach fish to swim.

    C.It never rains but it pours. D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

  • 17、I can’t understand that the woman often complains_______she has got a well-paid job and a happy family.

    A.whenever B.since C.until D.though

  • 18、My uncle asked me _____ I _______ better or not.

    A. whether, feel    B. if, feeling

    C. whether, felt   D. if,felt

     

  • 19、Why are they laughing their heads off?

    Because the Swiss government ruled that cooks must______ fresh lobsters(龙虾) into boiling water because the animals can feel pain.

    A.be stopped to throw B.stop to throw C.be stopped from throwing

  • 20、There is ________work to do and the work is _______ difficult .

    A. too much ,  much too    B. too much , too much

    C. much too , too much   D. much too , much too

     

  • 21、 David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _____ ?

    He is a doctor.

    A. who is he B. who he is C. what he is

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: I heard that you will go to Beijing 1  the Spring Festival.

    B: Yes, I’ll go there to have a trip.

    A: Have you 2 your flight ticket.

    B:No,I would go there by high-speed train.

    A:It’s a long way, why?

    B:Yes, it’s a long way. But you needn’t 3 a lot of time hurrying to the airport, waiting ,checking or even being informed the fight is delayed. That would add up to almost the 4 amount of time on the train.

    A: Sounds 5 .

    B: Most 6, I can use WIFI all the way on the train. All high-speed trains are fully7 with WIFI.

    A:Oh,wonderful. And you can 8 the views along the way and order your meal before hand and get it at the next station.

    B:Yes. You can get special dishes from different cities too. On the train, you can take a walk, watch movies on line, play Internet games. A train can make them come true. A flight 9 do this.

    A:We are the most lucky person to live in such a country. With the high technology surrounded , life is so 10and enjoyable.

    B: Yes, the greatest thing is to be a Chinese.

  • 23、 根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

    A: What do you think is the most useful invention?

    B: 1

    A: Why do you think so?

    B: Because it allows people to talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. 2

    A: Haha ... I also think it is a great invention. 3

    B: Yes. If I don't pass my math exam, I will write “I feel sad today. I didn't pass my math exam.” 4 What about you? What do you like doing on WeChat?

    A: I like sharing my birthday party photos, pictures of my new clothes and so on with my friends. It is fun.

    B: But sometimes criminals use WeChat. 5

    A: That's true. So we should use it properly.

    B: I agree.

     

    A. Do you often write anything on WeChat?

    B. Then many friends will comfort (安慰) me.

    C. WeChat of course.

    D. They try to cheat people out of money.

    E. It is fast, convenient and fashionable.

    A. Do you often write anything on WeChat?

    B. Then many friends will comfort (安慰) me.

    C. WeChat of course.

    D. They try to cheat people out of money.

    E. It is fast, convenient and fashionable.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence?” “Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket. “ I’ll see whether I can help you.” “Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence?” “ No, sir, ” the old soldier answered quickly.

    【1】The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her ________.

    A.that he was going to visit her

    B.when his train would leave

    C.when his train would arrive

    D.that he was now at the railway station

    【2】He looked around for help because he ________.

    A.didn’t have coins for the phone call

    B.had no money to make the phone call

    C.didn’t have the local money

    D.wanted to change money

    【3】The old soldier ________.

    A.was glad to help him

    B.didn’t know if he had coins

    C.didn’t want to help him

    D.was angry

    【4】The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier ________.

    A.didn’t know how to speak to him

    B.didn’t want to help him

    C.didn’t answer him correctly

    D.was not friendly to him

    【5】The old soldier in the story was ________.

    A.clever

    B.stupid

    C.polite

    D.friendly

  • 25、   Four Funny Inventions

    Time Temp Glasses

    Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show what time it is above your right eye and how hot or cold it is above your left eye. Price: $20.00 for one pair.

    Alarm Fork

    Do you eat too quickly? Do you eat too much? How can Alarm Fork help you? Well, this fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it’s OK to take a bite of food. The fork “knows” when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite. Now it is only $8.00 for one and you’ll receive a free gift for ordering.

    Smell This

    How do you know if the air that comes out of your own mouth smells nice or bad? Smell This is useful for this situation. It covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to tell. Maybe you need a piece of gum(口香糖). Original price: $15.00 for one. We’ll take 10% off the original price if you order now.

    Banana Suitcase

    Has this ever happened to you? You put a banana in your lunch bag in the morning, and when you open the bag at noon, the banana looks like someone drove a car over it. If you put your banana in Banana Suitcase, this will never happen. It keeps a banana fresh and delicious. Original price: $10.00! If you order now, you can save $3. 00!

    1Time Temp Glasses are special because they _________.

    A.show time in different cities B.can tell your body temperature

    C.help people see very faraway places D.can tell you the time and the temperature

    2According to the passage, Alarm Fork _________.

    A.comes in two colors B.tells people what to eat

    C.helps people eat healthily D.is popular in big restaurants

    3Now, if you buy one Smell This and Banana Suitcase now, you should pay at least _________.

    A.$16.50 B.$25 C.$11.5 D.$20.5

    4The Banana Suitcase might be useful for someone who _________.

    A.often takes bananas on trips B.wants to grow a banana plant

    C.has little interest in eating bananas D.wants to tell if a banana has gone bad

    5Where might you see the passage?

    A.In a tourist map. B.In a health report.

    C.In a science magazine. D.In a medical dictionary.

  • 26、Martin Strel is a long-distance swimmer, best known for swimming the world’s big rivers. He was born in Slovenia in 1954. He taught himself to swim when he was six and became a professional (职业的) swimmer in 1978. Martin holds Guinness World Records for swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yanetze River and the Amazon River.

    Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazon River swim. The Amazon is known as the largest and most dangerous river in the world. Several swimmers had tried to swim it, but all failed, Martin decided to risk his life and make history. He wanted to show the world that people could achieve their dreams and goals with hard work and perseverance (毅力). On April 7th, 2007, Martin Strel completed his Amazon River all the way from Atalaya (Peru) to the Atlantic Ocean at Belem (Brazil). He struggled (奋战) with the river for 66 days and swam 3,274 miles in total. He became a worldwide hero.

    Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far, so that is why they sometimes describe him as “Fishman”, “Human Fish” or even “the Craziest Man in the World”.

    In 2009, American filmmakers produced a documentary (纪录片) called Big River Man. And the book, The Man Who Swan the Amazon, has been sold in many countries. It tells us an inspirational story of perseverance and hard work, which has encouraged many people.

    Martin doesn’t swim for money. Instead, he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean.

    Martin has always been looking for the challenges of the impossible. At present, he is training for a new challenge—swimming for The Grand Canyon.

    【1】How old was Martin Strel when he succeeded in swimming the Amazon River?

    A.24.

    B.53.

    C.55.

    D.69.

    【2】What does the underlined word “inspirational (in Para 5)” probably mean ?

    A.frightening

    B.terrible

    C.encouraging

    D.lively

    【3】What’s the purpose of Martin swimming the big rivers?

    A.To make a lot of money for a good living.

    B.To teach people the importance keeping water clean.

    C.To produce exciting documentaries and best-selling books.

    D.To teach people how to swim the big rivers.

    【4】What can be the best title of this passage?

    A.Swim for Fun

    B.Face the Failure

    C.Swim for Money

    D.Challenge the Impossible

  • 27、Long ago in a small village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors.

    A small, happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he jumped happily up the stairs and entered the house. His ears lifted up, and his tail wagged (摇摆) as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and was answered with 1,000 great smiles that were just warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.”

    In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the other one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung (垂下) his head low as he looked into the doorway. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly-looking dogs looking back at him, he growled at them.

    He was afraid when he saw 1,000 little dogs shouting back. As he left, he thought to himself, “That is a terrible place. I will never go back there again.”

    All the faces in the world are mirrors before you. What kind of reflections do you see in the faces of people you meet?

    【1】Why was the first dog surprised when he entered the house?

    A.Because he didn’t know there were 1,000 mirrors.

    B.Because he found that the dogs looked sad.

    C.Because everything was strange to him.

    D.Because he saw so many happy dogs smiling at him.

    【2】The first dog wanted to visit the place often because ________.

    A.he made many friends there

    B.he felt he was welcomed there

    C.he liked mirrors very much

    D.he got a lot of knowledge there

    【3】How was the second dog feeling when he visited the house?

    A.Unhappy.

    B.Nervous.

    C.Worried.

    D.Excited.

    【4】The underlined word “growled” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.微笑

    B.唱歌

    C.吼叫

    D.凝视

    【5】What does the story tell us?

    A.Mirrors can tell whether you are happy or not.

    B.If you show life a smile, life will smile back.

    C.Everyone in the world should believe in each other.

    D.Happy people are more popular than unhappy ones.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    In 1997, Lottie Williams was walking through a park in Oklahoma, in the US, with her friends. Suddenly something tapped her on the shoulder and fell to the ground. She picked the object up. It was about as h【1】 as an empty soda can. Later scientists told her it was a piece of a Delta H rocket that had been used to launch a satellite.

    Many countries around the world have sent satellites into space. We need satellites to send and r【2】 TV and radio signals, to report the weather and for many other things. But when they become old or they break down or we don’t need them anymore, we just leave them there. They become space junk.

    Scientists think there are about 16,000 objects l【3】 than 10 centimeters wide flying around the Earth, and tens of millions of smaller objects too. They travel at around 7 kilometers a second. That’s fast! And it’s their speed that makes these pieces of space junk really dangerous. If one small piece of space junk hits something at high speed, it can do a lot of damage. L【4】, there haven’t been many collisions (撞). But in 2009, an old Russian satellite hit and d【5】 an American satellite—and that created 2,000 new pieces of space junk!

    Pieces of space junk re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere every day. But Lottie Williams is the o【6】 person who has been hit. The piece that hit her was light, and the air in the atmosphere had slowed it down. Most space junk burns up and doesn’t reach the Earths s【7】. But in 2011, a metal ball 35 centimeters wide fell to Earth in Namibia, Africa. It made a hole in the ground 30 centimeters deep and over 3 meters wide. Lottie was lucky she wasn’t hit by that!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空:

    Last night Molly watched a basketball game. Her little brother, Sam, played in it. Sam did his best in the game, but his team the game. Sam was very sad. Molly tried to make him   , but he was still unhappy with the result.

    Molly thought for a long time and finally she came up with a good . She decided to make his favorite cake for him though she was not good at it. She just wanted him to know that every loss has its own       and we can improve our performances next time. She thought it was enough if we had tried our best.

    After Molly finished making the cake, she gave Sam a piece. When Sam tried it, he smiled, No matter what others   the cake, I like it very much.   Sam continued, Because I know you have made it with your   and you have tried your best.” Hearing this, Molly said, This is just     I want to say to you.     your team didn’t win the game , you had tried your best. You are the greatest in my heart all the time!”

    From then on, every time Sam     to do something , he thinks of Molly’s words. He is no longer ___  failing. Instead he becomes stronger to face all his troubles in his life.

    【1】A.won    B. beat    C. lost    D. missed

    【2】A. play   B. smile  C. come   D. cry

    【3】A. idea   B. manner  C. game   D. ball

    【4】A. lesson   B. school  C. time   D. term

    【5】A. point at  B. think of C. stick to  D. take away

    【6】A. money   B. love  C. material  D. time

    【7】A. why   B. what  C. who    D. how

    【8】A. Since   B. So   C. Though   D. Because

    【9】A. helps   B. wants  C. forgets   D. fails

    【10】A. crazy abou B. good at  C. afraid of  D. interested in

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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