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2024-2025学年(上)防城港八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、尽管Spud Webb比其他孩子矮得多,但是他还参加校队的选拔。

    ______________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Which of the following is a newspaper headline?

    A.I.M. Pei’s New York home is open to offers.

    B.Sichuan mine flooding: 4 dead,14 missing.

    C.China is going to launch the first private 5G satellite.

    D.President Xi Jinping praised the achievements of Macao.

  • 3、—Walk slowly, or the milk in the glass will ________.

    —Ok, I will.

    A.break down

    B.run over

    C.go out

  • 4、Be silent, please! I have ________ to tell you.

    A.important something

    B.something important

    C.important anything

  • 5、I do admire those who can eat what they want but never ________ weight.

    A.put up

    B.put off

    C.put on

    D.put out

  • 6、—John did a great job in the basketball game!

    —It’s not surprising. Being tall has given him a(n)________ over the other players.

    A.adventure

    B.victory

    C.advantage

  • 7、He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _______ it was too late.

    A. until B. when   C. before   D. As

     

  • 8、I’m afraid our project ________ be finished on time without your help.

    A.can

    B.can’t

    C.must

    D.mustn’t

  • 9、---May I play computer games now, Mum?

    ---No, you ______. You’d better______. Music can make you relaxed!

    A. needn’t, to listen to music

    B. mustn’t, listen to music

    C. don’t have to, to listen to music

     

  • 10、The thief refused _______ the policeman’s questions at first.

    A.answer B.answering C.to answer D.answered

  • 11、 —We should learn to avoid______the same mistake in each exam.

    I agree with you compeletaly.

    A.to make B.making C.made

     

  • 12、His new book ________and it's popular among young people.

    A.came out B.has come out

    C.is come out D.has been come out

  • 13、Could you tell me ___a meeting in Guangzhou next week ?

    A. if there was going to be

    B. if there is going to be

    C. whether is there going to be

    D. whether there is going to have

     

  • 14、—Must I get all the materials ready today?

    —No, you_________. You can get them ready before Friday.

    A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t

  • 15、— Why don’t you ask Tom to do it?

    — I don’t know whether he is ______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.

    A. had   B. able   C. afraid   D. easy

  • 16、It’s necessary for you _____ exercise every day.

    A.taking   B.to take C.take   D.takes

     

  • 17、Xishuangbanna which ______ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.

    A.is known as B.regards as  C.is famous for D.considers as

     

  • 18、—Is it interesting to play computer games?

    —Yes, _____ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.

    A.once   B.twice C.as   D.as soon as

     

  • 19、------Excuese me, can you tell me _____________?  ------ Sorry, I’m new here.

    A. how can I get to the park   B. which is the way to the bank

    C. where is the nearest bank   D. is there a bank near here

     

  • 20、--- Show me the map, please. I wonder ______.

    --- Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.

    A. where is Diaoyu Island   B. where Diaoyu Island is

    C. what is Diaoyu Island like   D. when Diaoyu Island is

     

  • 21、Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, _______ you know they are there.

    A. and   B. or C. so   D. but

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子

    阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示,用相关的动词完成句子。

    【1】据报道“东方之星”沉船事故遇难者人数上升至432人,仍有10人下落不明,另有14人生还。

    It’s reported that 432 people __________ 10 people are still missing and 14 people were saved in Eastern Star shipwreck in June2015. (lose)

    【2】这首歌总能使我想起我的英语老师。

    The song always __________________my English teacher.(remind)

    【3】我发现一天之内把这篇小说读完很困难。

    I find it difficult ________  the novel in a day.(finish)

    【4】我们应该帮助那些无家可归的人。

    We _______________ help those homeless people.(suppose)

    【5】这对老人已经结婚五十多年了。

    The old couple ________________for over 50 years.(marry)

    【6】我们期盼着过一个快乐的暑假。

    We are ___________________a happy summer vacation.(look)

    【7】等了她那么久让我很生气。

    _______her for so long made me angry. (wait)

    【8】必须让他遵守学校纪律。

    He must be made______ the school rules.(obey)

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    A: Hey, Lucy. I didn’t see you last week.

    B: Hi, Mike. I was on vacation.

    A: Sounds good. 【1】

    B: My vacation was wonderful.

    A: 【2】

    B: I went to Urumqi.

    A: Really? Urumqi is a beautiful place. 【3】

    B: Yes, I did. I went there with my friends.

    A: What about the food there? 【4】

    B: Oh, I ate boiled mutton, a special food in Urumqi. It’s very delicious.

    A: 【5】 I am planning to go there next month.

    B: It’s very worth visiting. 【6】

    A: Thank you!

    A.It’s so great!

    B.Where did you go?

    C.Have a good time!

    D.What did you eat there?

    E.How was your vacation?

    F.Did you go with anyone?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in a store and soon we began to talk.As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You don't say! You don't say!” I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”

    “Certainly.When I'm back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it.The Great Wall is wonderful!” he answered.

    “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world.And people from all over the world have come to visit it,” I added.As I was telling him more about it, he said again, “You don't say!”

    I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”

    “Well, I didn't ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised.

    “Didn't you say ‘You don't say!’?” I asked again.

    Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly.He began to explain, “‘You don't say!’ means ‘Really?’.Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习惯用语).”

    Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.

    1Why was the writer puzzled?

    A. Because the Englishman knew the Great Wall so well.

    B. Because the Englishman had some trouble understanding him.

    C. Because he thought the Englishman was not very polite.

    D. Because he thought the Englishman asked him to stop talking.

    2What did the Englishman think of the Great Wall?

    A. He thought it was awful.

    B. He thought it was wonderful.

    C. He thought it was common.

    D. He thought it was bad.

    3What did the Englishman do after hearing the writer's question?

    A. He laughed at the writer.

    B. He got mad and shouted at the writer.

    C. He walked away without saying a word.

    D. He laughed and explained the meaning of the idiom to the writer.

    4When the Englishman used the idiom “You don't say!”, he meant “________”.

    A. Be careful!   B. Stop talking!

    C. Really?   D. It's hard to say!

  • 25、   Years ago, we were, asked to create a newspaper in groups about world culture in our history class.

    We first wrote the names of three friends we wanted in our group. Unluckily, Mrs. Bartlett, our teacher, didn't put me in the group with any of my friends. Instead, I was with Mauro, who never spoke English, Juliette, who always wore thick glasses and Rachel, who wore strange clothes. I had never talked to them. Oh, how badly I wanted to be with my friends!

    I was so sad that I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. "I know what you want, Karina, " she gently patted me on my shoulder, "but your group needs a leader. I need you to help them get a passing grade on this project. Only you can make it."

    I was shocked.

    "Will you help them?" she asked.

    "Yes, " I replied. I couldn't believe it came out of my mouth, but it did.

    I bravely walked to my group and started our project. We had different tasks according to our interests. Gradually, 1 felt myself enjoying their company. I found out Mauro was struggling with English. Behind Juliette's thick glasses were her sparkling eyes. Rachel was so creative that she wanted to be a fashion designer. I realized that they were not strange they were just people that no one cared enough for-except Mrs. Bartlett. Her thoughtfulness brought out the best in the four of us.

    I learned something that week. I was given a chance to see other people in a new light. I learned that who we, are is more important than what we are or seem to be.

    Mrs. Bartlett gave us an A on that project, but thought we should have handed it right back, for she was the one who truly deserved it.

    1Karina badly wanted to be with her friends because she thought ___________.

    A.her friends took great interest in history

    B.her group mates knew little about world culture

    C.it would be easy for her friends to create newspapers

    D.it would he hard to communicate with her group mates

    2What can we learn about Karina's group?

    A.Juliette didn't like her thick glasses. B.Mauro had trouble in speaking in public.

    C.Karina was made the leader of her group. D.Rachel wanted to be a pop star in the future.

    3From the story,  we know Mrs. Bartlett is _____________________ .

    A.thoughtful B.creative C.honest D.strict

  • 26、Once upon a time, there was a lion in a forest. He was the king of the whole forest. One day, the lion wanted to eat his three ministers (大臣) —a bear, a fox and a rabbit, because he hadn’t eaten meat for long. So he thought of a trick.

    He opened his mouth and called the bear to tell him what it smelled like. “Your Majesty, the smell in your mouth is terrible. It is fishy and smelly,” the bear said honestly. The lion was very angry and said the bear had insulted (侮辱) him. So he punished the bear and ate him up.

    Then the lion called the fox to smell it. When the fox saw what had happened to the bear, he tried to please the lion. He said to the lion, “Ah! Your Majesty, the smell in your mouth is very nice. It is like a sweet wine or a fine perfume (香水) .”

    But the lion was very angry again. He said that the fox was a flatterer (马屁精) , and that he must be bad for the country. Then he punished the fox and ate him, too.

    Finally, the lion asked the rabbit what it smelled like. The rabbit replied, “Your Majesty, I am so sorry! I have a stuffy nose (鼻塞) from a recent cold and now I can’t smell anything. If you allow me to go home and rest for a few days, I will be at your service when I get better. ”

    The lion found no excuse, so he let the rabbit go home. The rabbit ran away and saved his life.

    When dealing with the king’s unfriendly order, the rabbit didn’t blindly follow it. Instead, he “took care of the left and right” to refuse him. That saved his life. What a clever rabbit!

    【1】The lion came up with a trick for his three ministers because ________.

    A.they were against him

    B.they did something wrong

    C.he wanted to eat meat very much

    【2】Which word can best describe the fox?

    A.Humorous.

    B.Dishonest.

    C.Proud.

    【3】The chart shows what happened in the story. Which can be put in the empty box?

    A.The bear was eaten by the lion.

    B.The lion became angry again.

    C.The rabbit smelled the lion’s mouth.

    【4】Why did the lion let the rabbit go home?

    A.Because the lion thought the rabbit tasted bad.

    B.Because the rabbit answered his question wisely.

    C.Because the lion was afraid of the rabbit.

    【5】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.We should be honest and speak out our mind directly.

    B.Don’t tell the truth to others when we are in danger.

    C.Sometimes we need to think of better ways to refuse others.

  • 27、   I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Mashwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Mashwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.

    There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Mashwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk(象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.

    Just at this moment, she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot(地点) where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.

    While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Mashwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring(吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music.

    1The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _______.

    A.the calf was about to fall into the river

    B.Mashwe was placing the calf on the rock

    C.the calf was washed away by the rising water

    D.Mashwe was holding the calf against the rushing water

    2How did Mashwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?

    A.By putting it on a safe spot. B.By pressing it against her body.

    C.By taking it away with her. D.By carrying it on her back.

    3How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?

    A.It was a great comfort. B.It was a sign of danger.

    C.It was a call for help. D.It was a musical note.

    4What can be the best title for the text?

    A.A Mother’s Love. B.A Brave Act.

    C.A Deadly River. D.A Matter of Life and Death.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读文章,根据上下文及所给单词的首字母用正确形式写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)

    Mark Twain was a famous writer and he had a good sense of h【1】.

    0ne day, Mark Twain received an invitation to give a speech in a small city. When he arrived, he decided to have his hair cut before the speech. “Do you like our city?” The barber asked him. “It’s my p【2】 to be in such a beautiful place here.” answered Mark Twain. “It’s lucky for you to be here today,” the barber continued, “Because Mark Twain is going to give a speech tonight. I s【3】 you’re coming for it, right?”

    “That’s true.” replied Mark Twain.

    “Have you got the ticket?”

    “Not yet.”

    “Oh, what a pity! I’m c【4】 that the lecture hall will be full of audience. Then you’ll have to stand from the beginning till the end. There will be no s【5】.”

    “Exactly!” said Mark Twain. “It’ s really annoying to be with Mark Twain. I have to stand all the way whenever he gives a speech.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 disappeared from radar screens an hour after it took off on March 8. It has been     for more than 3 months.

    The plane may fall into the sea. China, Malaysia and many other countries have joined to search the      on the sea. The relatives of the 227 passengers and 12 crew are       good news from them.

    How did the accident  ? It is said that the plane was attacked by the terrorists. Some think there may be something wrong with the plane, and others think the accident may be   by the mistake of the crew. However it is    to tell the reason because the plane hasn’t been found yet.

    It may       some time to find the missing plane and even more time to get to know the truth of what happened. However, we can’t stop imagining what has happened to the plane    it is found.

    Whether the missing plane is found  not, the whole world should pay more attention to the safety of people, especially at airports.

    We hope these people on the plane will be     , and they can get together with their family members.

    【1】A. found     B. seen C. missing

    【2】A. plane   B. terrorists C. ship

    【3】A. talking about B. waiting for C. listening to

    【4】A. take     B. happen C. come

    【5】A. given   B. met    C. caused

    【6】A. hard B. easy C. wise

    【7】A. spend     B. take    C. get

    【8】A. before   B. after   C. until

    【9】A. nor B. so    C. or

    【10】A. dangerous    B. safe C. friendly

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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