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2024-2025学年(上)开封八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1……的结果 _____________________

    2寻找 _________________________

    3接受别人的建议 __________________

    4三思而行 _________________________

    5对他人生气 ______________________

    6担心太多 _______________

    7既不……也不…… _____________________

    8不是……就是…… ______________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Another cup of tea?

    —No, thanks. I ______ leave now. Lucy is waiting for me.

    A.can

    B.may

    C.must

    D.need

  • 3、You can never imagine the great difficulty I had ___________ her QQ number.

    A. to get B. getting C. got

     

  • 4、Since she couldn’t afford to buy a flat for herself, she ________ back to live with her mother.

    A.goes

    B.went

    C.has gone

    D.had gone

  • 5、The _______ movie we watched yesterday made us _______.

    A.frightened, frightened B.frightening, frightening

    C.frightening, frightened D.frightened, frightening

  • 6、—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.

    —It's really a fantastic film.

    A.which

    B.who

    C.that

    D.whom

  • 7、My best fiend Alan prefer _____books rather than _______computer games to relax

    himself in his spare time.

    A. to read ,to play   B. to read ,play   C. reading, playing

  • 8、— Have you ever read the book Harry Potter?

    — Yes, and I think it’s very ____. I want to read it again.

    A. boring   B. bored   C. exciting   D. excited

     

  • 9、—Don’t be nervous no matter when you have a test --_______.

    A. You’d better not   B. Please don’t

    C. Yes, I’d love to   D. Well, I won’t

  • 10、Paul is kind and friendly boy.

    A. an   B. the   C. some   D. a

  • 11、________ you go to the mountain village, the village will give you a warm welcome.

    A.Whatever B.Whoever C.Whenever

  • 12、—Hello! Can I speak to Ms. Smith?

    —Sorry. She is very busy ________. Can she call you back later?

    A.at last

    B.at present

    C.at first

    D.at most

  • 13、The old woman________ Tom to keep away from the big dog.

    A. punished  B. mentioned

    C. supported D. warned

     

  • 14、In the past people ________ got information from paper books.

    A.recently B.suddenly C.properly D.mainly

  • 15、—________ good weather it is!

    —Yes. Let’s go out for a walk.

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

    D.How a

  • 16、The English Festival ________ every two years in our school.

    A.is taken place

    B.is taking place

    C.takes place

    D.holds

  • 17、______ we haven’t seen each other for long, we’ll never break off our friendship.

    A.Now that

    B.Ever since

    C.Even though

    D.Because of

  • 18、--- are you leaving for Sydney, Mr. Smith?

    ---In a couple of days. I'm not quite sure about it.

    A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How fast

  • 19、My little cousin is a (an)_____boy and he always stays up late but gets up early.

    A. creative   B. curious   C. energetic  D. organized

     

  • 20、(题文)Don't make so much ________, Jane. Your father is sleeping now.

    A. noise   B. voice   C. music

  • 21、I think it’s exciting to trek _______ the jungle. Do you think so ?

    A. past B. across   C. over D. through

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子  根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5 分)

    【1】昨天你和孩子们玩得开心吗?

    Did you ________ ________ playing with the kids yesterday?

    【2】生活不是等待暴风雨过去,而是学会在雨中跳舞。

    Life isn’t about ________ ________ the storm to pass, it’s about learning to dance in the rain.

    【3】在重要的考试之前, 制定周计划对于学生来说有很大帮助。

    Before the important exams, making ________ _________ is a great help for students.

    【4】因特网用户注意到在他们的微博网页上铺满了“duang” 这个词,它甚至在汉语词典中都不存在。

    The Internet users noticed that their weibo pages _______ _______ with the character “duang” which even doesn’t exist in the Chinese dictionary.

    【5】最近中国大部分地区都笼罩在雾霾中,人人都已参与到拯救环境的行列中。

    These days most areas of China are in thick haze. Everyone has _______a _______in saving the environment.

     

  • 23、 英语口语根据对话内容,用适当的单词或句子补全对话,使对话完整通顺。

    A:Tina, I met your brother in the shopping mall yesterday. He has changed a lot.

    B: Yeah. He went to London three years【1】 . He returned for a two-month holiday.

    A:【2】 ?

    B: He works as a teacher in a school.

    A: He used to wear glasses,【3】he?

    B: Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear glasses.

    A: Did he use to have long hair?

    B: Yes, he did. But now he has【4】 hair.

    A: I think his English is very great. I want to ask him how to learn English well.

    B: Oh, you can come to my house this evening. He can teach you some ways of learning it.

    A:【5】 .

    B: You’re welcome.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Justin Bieber was nominated for the Best New Artist Grammy 2011. Both he and his fans were excited to hear the great news!

    Born on March 1, 1994, in Canada, Justin entered a singing contest when he was 12 and won the second place. He taught himself to play the piano, drums and guitar. In 2007 Justin posted videos of his singing on the Internet and became famous. In 2008, he became a singer with a record company. Since then, he has become a big name. Justin is so popular that screaming fans show up everywhere for his appearance. Several of his performances had to be cancelled because there were too many fans!

    In February, 2011, Justin’s biopic Never Say Never came out. Justin came from a poor family. But he said in his book that not having as many things as his friends made him stronger and built his character. He wants to tell people that you can do anything if you just put your mind to it.

    1When did Justin become a singer with a record company?

    A. In 1994. B. In 2007.   C. In 2008.   D. In 2011.

    2Why did Justin have to cancel some of his performances?

    A. Because he was badly ill.

    B. Because he thought his performances weren’t good enough.

    C. Because he didn’t want to have any performances.

    D. Because there were lots of fans.

    3Which of the following is True according to the passage?

    A. Justin was born in a rich family on March 1, 1994, in Canada.

    B. Justin entered a singing contest when he was 12 and won the first place.

    C. Justin is so terrible that he has few fans.

    D. Justin said that poor environment made him stronger and built his character.

    4What’s the meaning of the word “biopic” in the last paragraph?

    A. 自传   B. 声明   C. 论文   D. 小说

     

  • 25、   For many, the winter season can negatively affect their mood with cold weather and less sunlight, it can be hard to keep a positive attitude. But why not look for a way around this? And what better place to look than Scandinavia where people are ranking among the happiest, even though they deal with the coldest and darkest winters? Three strategies arc regularly used to keep a “positive wintertime mindset (心态)”.

    Getting outside is the first strategy. The Norwegian concept of friluftsliv, which translates roughly (差不多) to “open air life”, is key. Dress warmly for the weather and enjoy the cold air. Being outdoors can refresh you. Being out in nature—even for a short time can improve both our mental and physical health. So go skiing, sledding, snowboarding or ice-skating—as long as you’re outside, you won’t regret it.

    Making winter special is the second way. Celebrate the darkness of winter with light. Gather around the fireplace with your family or light candles. In the Danish language, enjoying something warm is called hygge. Hygge is the antidote for the cold winter and the rainy days. Wrap yourself in warm blankets and drink hot chocolate. These will help you through the coldness of winter.

    Appreciating winter is also a good method. Start with focusing on the positive aspects of winter, rather than the negative, Appreciate the white beauty of the first snowfall. Show off your new sweater, coat, scarf or boots. Be thankful for the illumination (照明) of light during days that are increasingly dark. Welcome the shifts in seasons, instead of regretting them. If we keep an eye on the positive things, we can surely get good mood.

    【1】The passage mainly wants to tell us ________.

    A.winter will give people negative feelings

    B.reasons why we should go out in winter

    C.methods to keep positive state of mind in winter

    D.different ways to appreciate winter

    【2】The word “antidote” has the close meaning to ________.

    A.solution

    B.instruction

    C.performance

    D.introduction

    【3】What can we know from paragraph 2 and 3?

    A.Open air life is a Norwegian concept.

    B.We should dress beautifully to enjoy the cold air.

    C.People in Denmark always wrap themselves in warm blankets and drink hot chocolate.

    D.Getting outside benefits people mentally and physically.

    【4】By showing off our new clothes, we can ________.

    A.focus on the negative aspects of winter

    B.be more likely to get good mood

    C.get praise from other people

    D.appreciate the white beauty of the snowfall

    【5】From this passage, we can infer that in winter, ________.

    A.the temperature in Scandinavia is very low

    B.people always have negative mindset

    C.it’s hard to find something to appreciate

    D.people in Denmark use candles to get light

  • 26、Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain.

    A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were found to be able to hear better, because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.

    For example, when the violinists play in a band, they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore the other sounds. In this way, musicians can hear certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise.

    Gotfried Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to use singing words to help his patients finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts. In some way, this helps patients use those parts of the brain again.

    So music is not only enjoyable, but also good for us in many other ways. “Playing an instrument or singing,” says Nina Kraus, “can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older.”

    【1】What were the people asked to do in the study?

    A.Listen to different kinds of music.

    B.Make some noise in a room.

    C.Give some people musical training.

    D.Listen to a person talking in a noisy room.

    【2】What does the writer use the example of violinists to explain?

    A.How musicians play in a band.

    B.How musicians make beautiful sounds.

    C.Why musicians have better hearing ability.

    D.Why musicians are afraid of lots of noise.

    【3】What does the word “ignore” mean in the third paragraph?

    A.Listen to.

    B.Look at.

    C.Find out.

    D.Pay no attention to.

    【4】How did Gotfried Schlaug help his stroke patients speak?

    A.By playing music for them.

    B.By using singing words.

    C.By fixing the bad parts of their brains.

    D.By teaching them to play instruments.

    【5】What can be a proper title for the text?

    A.Ways of Playing Music

    B.Advice about Making Brains Active

    C.Results of Studying Stroke Patients

    D.Connection between Music and Language

  • 27、Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money). The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial (财务的) mistakes are not very costly.

    How much money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is quite different from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance.

    In any case parents should make clear what if anything the child is expected to pay for with the money. At first young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget (预算). Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance. The object is to show young people that a budget requires a choice between spending and saving. Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs like clothing or electronics.

    Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your children for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life. Paying children to do other work around the house however can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.

    Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it.

    Saving helps children understand that costly goals sometimes need to give up something. You have to cut costs and plan for the future. Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing. Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance. A saving account (账户) is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest (复利息).

    Compounding works by paying interest. So for example one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will get two percent of one dollar and two cents and so on. That may not seem like a lot but over time it adds up.

    【1】 Parents give their children allowance in order to ______.

    A. let them make more money

    B. pay for the housework they do

    C. let them learn the value of money

    D. help children manage family finance

    【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

    A. The time to give allowance.

    B. The way to spend allowance.

    C. How much allowance given to children.

    D. Considerations taken to give allowances.

    【3】Why are parents advised to offer children allowances as planned?

    A. To have children save money for larger costs.

    B. To give them more allowances next time.

    C. To help children learn to make a budget.

    D. To let children make fewer mistakes.

    【4】What does the writer try to tell us?

    A. The ways of limiting allowances.

    B. The advice on a better family budget.

    C. Offering allowance to children properly.

    D. Teaching children to use allowances wisely.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Princess quiz time! How did Snow White survive? How did Cinderella leave her evil stepmother? How did Sleeping Beauty 【1】 (final) wake up?

    A kind-hearted person always comes to save the princess, like a prince or a godmother. 【2】 (princess) cannot protect themselves.

    However in 【3】 (real), women can’t put their life in the hands of a prince-like man. They need to work and even fight for their own 【4】 (happy). The traditional image of a princess is getting out of date.

    Disney, a company famous for its princess movies, posted the “top 10 rules for 【5】 (be) a modern princess.” You will not find any rules relating (有联系) to 【6】 (beautiful) or looks. The rules focus ‘on loyalty, honesty and other moral values (道德观). The rules say princesses need to “believe in themselves” and “try their best” to get out of 【7】 (trouble) instead of waiting for a prince’s help.

    It’s not the first time that Disney princesses have 【8】 (catch) up with society’s development. In 1950, when people’s hearts were 【9】 (break) by World War Ⅱ, Disney created Cinderella (《灰姑娘》). In 1991’s Beauty and the Beast, Belle loved reading during a time in which education was a man’s exclusive right (特权). Belle showed the 【10】 (improve) of women’s status (地位) in society.

    Princesses are still very beautiful. But inner (内在的) character is the key to being a princess.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、 完形填空。

    Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was a young boy, I was   ________  shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often ________ me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later,   ________ happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to   ________  it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school.

    “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to ________ the contest.”  Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself.” I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100  ________ . With my mother’s great love, I did  ________in the contest.  I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers   ________  the teachers and all the students. Those classmates  who once looked down on(看不起) me, now all said“  ________  to me.  My  mother hugged(拥抱)me and cried excitedly.

    Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell  ________  to have confidence. This is not only for a person but also for a country.

    【1】A. too    B. so     C. quite   D. very

    【2】A. made faces    B. looked after  C. caught up with  D. laughed at

    【3】A. nothing   B. something   C. everything D. anything

    【4】A. take part in  B. join     C. get     D. make

    【5】A. lose     B. win   C. pass    D. beat

    【6】A. words  B. topics     C. times  D. sentences

    【7】A. well    B. good   C. bad  D. weak

    【8】A. for   B.  at   C.  from     D.  to

    【9】A. Good luck. B. Best wishes.  C. Thank you.   D. Congratulations.

    【10】A. us   B.  me   C. mine   D. myself

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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