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2024-2025学年(上)通化八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、除非你早点出门,否则你几乎不可能避开高峰期。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、During the competition, Eric’s responses to the science questions were in our class.

    A.more quickly B.the most quickly C.quicker D.the quickest

  • 3、—Eric, you ________ to go to the teachers’ office just now. What’s up?

    —We’re not allowed to bring phones to school. I broke the rule.

    A.told

    B.are told

    C.were told

  • 4、—I heard that Tina got an “A” in the last English test?

    —Wow, If she _____ here, she______ very happy .

    A. was, would be   B. is ,would be

    C. were , could be   D. were, will be

     

  • 5、 did it take you to get to the beach?

    –About two hours’ bus ride.

    A. How far   B. How often   C. How long D. How soon

     

  • 6、Usually carelessness to failure.

    A. leads   B. happens   C. gets   D. agrees

  • 7、 If we want to be a _____ visitor in a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________.

    A. politely, polite B. polite, politely

    C. politely, politely D. polite, polite

     

  • 8、—Exercising more is good for us.

    —So, I'd rather ________ an hour's walk to school than consider ________ a bus.

    A.take; take B.taking; taking C.take;taking. D.taking;take

  • 9、Water is very necessary for life. The underlined part means ________.

    A.important B.essential C.dangerous D.special

  • 10、The book the Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ________ interesting that I’ve read it twice.

    A.too

    B.such

    C.very

    D.so

  • 11、—I'm sorry. That wasn't of much help.

    —______. And it was most helpful.

    A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn't matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was

  • 12、Learning to write is learning to think. You dont know things clearly you can write them down.

    A. unless B. if C. since D. whether

     

  • 13、Ruby, ________ 11-year-old girl, loves Shanghai very much, because it's ________ international city of China, full of fun.

    A.a, the B.a, an C.an, an D.an, /

  • 14、The machine produces ________ noise and it is really ________ noisy.

    A.too many; too much B.much too; too much C.too much; much too

  • 15、—I want to go to Chengdu this winter holiday. It is said that people there live a very comfortable life.

    —Tell me about it. Chengdu is a city   you don't want to leave.

    A.which B.where C.what

  • 16、 一Oh, so many people are standing outside the hall. _______will the film start?

    一__________seven o’clock.

    A. How soon; B. How long; Not until

    C. How soon; Until   D. How long; Until

     

  • 17、 -Your English is very good. Who taught   English?

    -Nobody.I learned it by   .

    A. yourself; me B. yourself; myself

    C. you; myself     D. you; I

     

  • 18、The youth worker devoted all her time she had __________ the teenage students.

    A.help

    B.to helping

    C.helping

    D.to help

  • 19、—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there are any mistakes?

    —Of course I will.

    A. look around   B. look through   C. look up   D. look after

  • 20、I think the shop will be closed _______ 22:00.

    A. on B. in C. at

     

  • 21、—Excuse me, I wonder if I could sell this old bookcase.

    —Certainly, but I’m afraid it is of little __________ since it’s in such bad condition.

    A.cost

    B.chance

    C.importance

    D.worth

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、情景交际

    A: Hi, Mike. How was your Chinese friend’s birthday party last night?

    B:  1. I really enjoyed it. And I was invited to celebrate Spring Festival with his family if I’ll stay in China during winter holiday.

    A: Sounds good. Spring Festival is a big day for Chinese. Do you want to join them on that day?

    B: 2. But I know little about the customs and manners. 3?

    A: You are supposed to get there on time. You are supposed to shake hands and greet with them when you first meet his family. Oh, by the way, it could be really nice if you take them a small gift and prepare red packets(红包) for kids. ,

    A: 4?

    B: Because red packets can bring good luck to kids.

    A: Your suggestions are really helpful. Thanks a lot.

    B: 5.

  • 23、Sally: I think chores like cleaning the room and cooking are really not teenagers' job. What's your idea?

    Tim: 1 Nowadays students are under great pressure. We don't have energy to do housework.

    Bob: I understand what you are saying. 2

    Sally: Really? Why do you say so?

    Bob: 3 It's not fair to put all the burdens(负担)on them.

    Tim: 4 But doing chores might waste our time for studying.

    BobNot exactly. 5

    Sally: I agree with you. We should think about things from parents' point of view and try to balance schoolwork and housework.

     

    A. I don't think so.

    B. I agree with you.

    C. Maybe you are right.

    D. Because parents are as busy as us.

    E. Because parents are good at doing chores.

    F. But I think it's our duty to share the chores with our parents.

    G. Chores such as sweeping the floor are good exercise that can relax us from tiring schoolwork.

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   To make sure that you enjoy your visit to the Harper Hot Springs(泉)and that you are safe during your visit, please take time to read the following:

    ◆Do not place your head under the hot water because it may be bad for your health.

    ◆Do not run around because the floors may be slippery.

    ◆Do not leave your children alone.

    ◆Do not leave your things about. Just ask one of our workers to look after your things.

    ◆Do not eat or drink anything in the area because we want to keep here clean. There is a place for you to eat and have soft drinks when you want to have a rest.

    ◆Do not bring into the area anything made of glass, because it may be easily broken when you fall.

    ◆Do not bring any hard drinks into the area.

    ◆Do not smoke in the area.

    ◆Do not stay in the sunlight for too long.

    We hope that you will enjoy your visit here.

    【1】The purpose of this notice is to ________ .

    A.ask people to visit the springs

    B.make visitors know the area

    C.tell visitors what not to do

    D.tell the visitors to have a rest

    【2】People are not allowed to ________ .

    A.bring anything into the area

    B.have soft drinks in the area

    C.look after children in the area

    D.sit in the sun for long in the area

    【3】The Chinese meaning for “slippery” is ________ .

    A.平坦的

    B.湿滑的

    C.狭窄的

    D.冰凉的

  • 25、When did you last see a polar(极地的)bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island , New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

    Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

    The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.

    The main benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental(精神的). The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,“When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away(漂走).”

    【1】The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that __________.

    A. they must reach the age of 60

    B. they should be easy to make friends with

    C. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months

    D. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February

    【2】Doctors __________.

    A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

    B. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

    C. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

    D. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

    【3】According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that __________.

    A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue

    B. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

    C. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

    D. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

    【4】The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for __________.

    A. they can remain young

    B. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

    C. they find it enjoyable and interesting

    D. they might meet fewer troubles in life

    【5】The passage is mainly about __________.

    A. a group of cold-water swimming lovers

    B. the polar bears' life

    C. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimming

    D. the requirements of the Polar Bear Club

     

  • 26、Australia is one of the largest island countries in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is early as large as that of Shanghai.

    Enough laws(法律)have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well, too.

    Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring, Perth has the wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.

    Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town you will find yourself in the middle of the white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.

    【1】Australia is ________.

    A.the largest country in the world

    B.larger than China

    C.as large as Shanghai

    D.not so large as China

    【2】Enough laws have been made to ________.

    A.increase the population

    B.grow more plants

    C.fight against pollution

    D.show wild flowers

    【3】Perth is ________.

    A.the capital of Australia

    B.in the west of Australia

    C.in the east of Australia

    D.the biggest city in Australia

    【4】In Perth you may visit a wild flower exhibition in ________.

    A.spring

    B.summer

    C.autumn

    D.winter

    【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

    A.All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted.

    B.Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and large population.

    C.We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep.

    D.If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.

  • 27、

    It makes our fingers look ugly. It’s dirty. It could hurt a lot. But many people just can’t stop doing it: biting their nails.

    Up to 45 percent of teenagers in the UK bite their nails, the BBC reported. Some people bite a nail not because it’s too long, but because they are driving, feeling stressed out, or just have nothing else to do.

    In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association identified nail biting as a symptom(症状) of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way.

    Although nail biting has some things in common with other symptoms of OCD, it is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one way.

    “In OCD, the behavior is really unwanted,” said psychiatrist Carol Mathews. People with OCD don’t want to wash their hands over and over again. There is no fun in it. They just fear that if they aren’t busy doing something, something bad might happen to them.

    But nail biters enjoy this activity. “It’s rewarding. When you get the right nail, it feels good,” said Mathews. Therefore some people argue that most nail biters do not have any kind of serious mental illness.

    However, it’s still a bad habit. So what can we do to stop it? Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving (缓解) stress, finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful, suggested Rochelle Torgerson, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US. For example, some people might play with a pen instead.

    Nail biters feel the urge (刺激,冲动) to bite if they find a small imperfect part of the nail, said Mathews. So always keep your nails in good shape.

    【1】Which of the following behaviors is a symptom of OCD?

    A.Washing your hands before each meal.

    B.Cutting nails to make them short.

    C.Lining things up in a certain way.

    D.Keeping your nails in good shape.

    【2】What does the writer try to tell us in Paragraphs 3—5?

    A.The common behaviors people with OCD often show.

    B.The difference between nail-biting and other OCD behaviors.

    C.People with OCD enjoy doing things over and over again.

    D.Nail-biters don’t have any kind of serious mental illness.

    【3】Which suggestion for how to stop nail-biting is mentioned in the passage?

    A.Biting your nails instead of playing with a pen.

    B.Giving up nail-biting and work hard.

    C.Keep your nails in good shape.

    D.Find another way to release your stress.

    【4】What is the best title of this passage?

    A.How to stop biting nails.

    B.Keep your nails in good shape.

    C.The cause of nail biting.

    D.Biting could be worrying.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China dreams are made up of all Chinese people’s dreams. As a middle school student, what’s my dream?

    I have dreamed of1(be) a teacher since I was a little girl, and I hope to work in poor villages or mountains 2I want to help those 3(child ) who don’t have money4 go to school. In order to make my dream 5(come) true, I will study harder from now on 6try my best to get good grades at school. Though I am not a top student in my class, I will hold on to my dream and never give up. No matter how 7 (much) difficulties I’ll meet, I believe nothing is8(impossibly) as long as we work hard.

    A person 9(with) dreams is like an angel without wings. If everyone has and hold on to their dreams, I strongly believe 10(we) country will become better and better.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、I used to live in a separate room. I loved living alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to____my room. At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and begged my parents not to do this,____it didn’t work.

    As soon as Mike entered my room, my room began to become____To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes everywhere!

    One evening,I was doing my homework on my computer while Mike was listening to music. Later, I left my____to get some water. A shock was waiting for me when I returned. He had used my computer to play games. I had____to save the homework. Sadly, he closed the program without saving it---all my effort had disappeared! I shouted at him at the top of my____He cried a lot as my mother____him. My mother also asked him to leave my room____

    Then I did my homework once again. At 11:00 pm, I____it. I was about to turn off my computer____I saw the photo of my brother that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how he was crying when my mom punished him. I really felt____for him.

    I went to him. He was____in my parents’ bed. I kissed his forehead. He woke up,____and said, “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you____again.”

    I was so moved and I hugged him, saying, “From now on, my room is not only____It is ours!”

    1A. clean   B. paint   C. visit   D. share

    2A. or   B. if   C. but   D. so

    3A. dirty   B. empty   C. beautiful   D. dark

    4A. office   B. TV   C. book   D. seat

    5A. decided   B. forgotten   C. wanted   D. tried

    6A. chair   B. desk   C. voice   D. computer

    7A. loved   B. praised   C. admired   D. punished

    8A. at once   B. at most   C. at times   D. at all

    9A. dropped   B. finished   C. improved   D. changed

    10A. until   B. as   C. when   D. while

    11A. good   B. sorry   C. lucky   D. happy

    12A. playing   B. crying   C. sleeping   D. eating

    13A. showed up   B. gave up   C. put up   D. got up

    14A. water   B. trouble   C. homework   D. music

    15A. his   B. ours   C. theirs   D. mine

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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