2024-2025学年（上）丽江八年级质量检测英语

1、   Welcome to Senior High. Your great experience is about to begin. It is a time when you can challenge yourself to improve. _______你越了解集体生活，你就会越早适应. Some current (在读的) seniors will share their secrets and advice for high school. Take a look!

Wang Zanduo, 17, Handan No. 1 Senior High School, Hebei.

The most valuable quality for seniors is independence. If you're in a boarding school, like me, you'll need to get used to the communal (集体的) living. We all know nobody is perfect. _______与别人相处需要耐心与理解. You should always respect others' difterences and make new friends with common interests. _______It's also a process of learning to keep your temper. A hot temper (脾气) cannot solve any problems, but patience can.

Sun Xiuyuan, 16, Shandong Experimental High School.

To enjoy your high school life, I would say that you don't want to stress yourself out. _______It provides you with more chances to discover what you are really good at. I really enjoy doing extracurricular (课外的) activities and community service. My experienees of joining a drawing club and a computer programming club, as well as volunteering have encouraged me to search for the unknown and find more fun and warmth in the world. Try things you are not familiar with. _______Remember no matter what your talents are, you can try to do what you like.

【1】_______________________________

【2】_______________________________

【3】_______________________________

【4】_______________________________

【5】_______________________________

2、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contribution to the world，and he died March 14th，2018.

A.as; on B.as; in C.for; on D.for; in

3、 Our new school   last year.

A. builds B. built   C. was built D. is built

4、—Could you tell me________?

—Sure. Walk straight along this street and you’ll find it.

A. how can I get to the post office

B. where is the post office

C. which is the way to the post office

D. how far the post office is

5、My parents ______ me to become a doctor in the future.

A. expect   B. promise   C. tell

6、There are a number of reporters________ the famous singer, and the ________ with him are covered live on TV.

A. interviewing, interviewing   B. interviews , interviews

C. interviewing, interviews   D. interviews, interviewing

7、—What do you think of the mooncakes made by mother?

—Delicious, ________ they are not as beautiful as the ones in the shop.

A．though

B．unless

C．because

8、 Though I ordered several items of clothing online on Taobao four days ago, has

arrived.

A. none  B. neither  C. both  D. either

9、—Why was your light still on at 2 this morning?

—Oh. I ________ the basketball game on TV.

A．have watched

B．was watching

C．am watching

D．will watch

10、—Do you like the country?

—Yes. _____ the scenery _____ the culture attracts me a lot.

A. Either； or   B. Neither； nor

C. Both； and   D. Not only； but also

11、After he had his flat painted, his flat looked   new.

A. as well as   B. as good as

C. so well as    D. so good as

12、— Linda is ill, so she can't go swimming with us.

— ________.

A．Gook luck

B．What a shame

C．Not bad

D．Sounds great

13、He has to finish the task today, he?

A. hasn't   B. does   C. has   D. doesn't

14、Animals are our close friends. We are supposed _____ them.

A．to protect   B．protecting C．protect

15、—What are you doing this weekend?

—I ________ visit my uncle，but I'm not sure.

A. needn't   B. must   C. might   D. mustn't

16、Jill got ________ little education that he could hardly be offered ________ a well-paid job.

A．so; so

B．such; so

C．such; such

D．so; such

17、----Where is my watch? I _______ find it.

----Don’t worry. It must be somewhere in your room.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

18、I will remember the important people ________ are always there when I need them.

A．whom

B．who

C．which

19、A peacemaker is someone ________ makes peace, especially by setting disputes.

A．what

B．whose

C．which

D．who

20、—I think keeping pets can make people happy and make life more colorful.

—________. In my opinion, sometimes, it will bring me more trouble.

A．I can’t agree more

B．Good idea

C．Not exactly

D．Take it easy

21、In China people _______shake hands when they meet for the first time.

A.are supposed to B.are important to C.are supposed

22、拼写单词 根据句子意思，在空格中填写适当的单词，使句子完整、正确.

【1】The song always me of my happy childhood.

【2】Sky lanterns are seen as bright of good wishes by people in China.

【3】Working hard is a good way of   your dreams.

【4】It might seem more difficult to speak than directly.

【5】I found that listening to something interesting is the   to language learning.

【6】Paris is a city, it’s the capital(首都) of France.

【7】As Chinese people, we should avoid buying products in Japan.

【8】The number of foreign players,   Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.

23、Tom: Hey, Julie. You look unhappy. 【1】

Julie: Yes. I made Amy mad yesterday, and I don’t know what to do about it.

Tom: 【2】

Julie: Well, she invited me to see a movie together yesterday, but I was almost an hour late.

Tom: Hmm... if so, that will also drive me crazy. 【3】

Julie: Yes, I did. But she was too angry to listen at that moment.

Tom: 【4】 You are good friends after all.

Julie: Sounds good. She is my best friend. Without her, I may feel left out.

Tom: All right. Hope you can deal with the problem well.

Julie: 【5】

A．Why don’t you try it again one or two days later?

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．Did you say sorry to her?

D．It’s a piece of cake.

E．Is there anything wrong with you?

F．What happened?

24、The rubber (橡胶) raincoat was invented by Macintosh in 1823.

In 1492, Columbus discovered the New World the Americas. He brought a lot of things from South America. Rubber was one of them, but people didn’t know the use of rubber at that time. In 1770, people found that the rubber could be used as erasers.

Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in England. One day he spilled (洒出) the rubber liquid (液体) over his clothes carelessly when making erasers. He was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the dirty clothes. On the way home, it rained heavily. Having no umbrella, Macintosh had to run home quickly. When he got home, he took off the wet clothes. To his surprise, the area of the clothes with rubber wasn’t wet. “Why not make a rubber raincoat?” Macintosh thought. The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over a coat. He wore the “rubber coat” on rainy days and took a walk outdoors, to test if it could really keep off the rain. Surprisingly, the clothes inside the “rubber coat” weren’t wet at all. The rubber raincoat was created in this way by chance.

阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

【1】The rubber raincoat was invented in _________.

A．China

B．Australia

C．England

D．America

【2】What did Columbus bring back from South America?

A．Umbrellas.

B．Rubber.

C．Erasers.

D．Raincoats.

【3】What did Macintosh do?

A．A postman.

B．An artist.

C．A policeman.

D．A worker.

【4】Why did Macintosh wear the “rubber coat” on rainy days?

A．To show his nice “rubber coat”.

B．To sell it to a farmer.

C．To test if it could keep off the rain.

D．To go to work in the field.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Erasers were invented by Columbus.

B．The rubber raincoat was created by accident.

C．Macintosh worked in a supermarket.

D．The umbrella was invented after the rubber raincoat.

25、

【1】Exchange students from France or Spain will possibly stay for________ in host families.

A．10 days

B．5 weeks

C．2 months

D．1 year

【2】What can we learn from the article?

A．The exchange students will come back next summer.

B．The exchange students always have to cook dinner by themselves.

C．Both parents in a host family should have full-time jobs.

D．Teens in the host families can experience different cultures.

【3】Who does the underlined word “them” refer to?

A．the exchange students’ home countries

B．the children of the host families

C．the exchange students

D．the host parents

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?

A．Host families can do some cleaning or shopping with exchange students.

B．Host families may take students to places of interest once a month.

C．We can get more information by calling or emailing Sally.

D．Children of the host family can’t be 5 years older than the exchange students.

【5】Where can we find the article most probably?

A．A letter.

B．A postcard.

C．A poster.

D．A diary.

26、If you have problems describing people, don't worry! We'll use popular film characters (角色) to help you learn some useful words.

【1】Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?

A．Naive.

B．Loyal.

C．Demanding.

D．Talented.

【2】Who always gives support to friends according to the films?

A．Buddy.

B．Woody.

C．Miranda.

D．Andy

【3】In which part of a magazine can we read the text?

A．Sport.

B．Travel.

C．Science.

D．Language.

27、   When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.

    1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works !

    2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.

    3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

    4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you have finished.

    5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! Write down your thoughts，dreams of anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.

    6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.

【1】You may see this passage in _________.

A.a science book B.a story book C.a magazine D.school rules

【2】According to the passage, new challenges _________ when you finish them.

A.are fun B.make you feel confident C.are dreams D.both A and B

【3】Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy?

A.You should always look for the good things of others.

B.Stay alone at home as much as possible.

C.Learn something new and go for it!

D.Keep a diary to express your feelings.

【4】Which of the following always helps you to express your feelings according to the fifth way?

A.Thinking. B.Writing. C.Swimming. D.Playing.

【5】The best title(标题)for the passage is _________.

A.Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself B.Do Your Best

C.It's Never too Late to Learn D.Always Smile to Your Life

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。

Many Western countries celebrate Easter. This holiday is always on 【1】 Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th. 【2】 celebrates the beginning of new life. Hens lay eggs, giving birth to life, so an egg is a symbol of new life. A popular activity during Easter is to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends or relatives 【3】 find. These can be real eggs, but they 【4】 more often chocolate eggs. Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, 【5】 they also give out these treats as gifts. So just like Christmas, Easter creates good business for supermarkets and chocolate stores.

29、先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Meimei is a girl from a village far away. It has been some months ________ she moved to the city. She is a girl ________ studies hard. ________ she is also an honest girl, the government sent her to the local junior high school. ________ the students here are warm and friendly, she still has difficulties at school, especially in English learning. She felt ________. She sat in ________ at the English class. She ________ to do group work, only watching others without a word. Soon the teacher found this and asked her reason. Meimei is such an ________ girl and she told the teacher what she thought. She haven’t learned ________ language before. She ________ not speak English because she is afraid of making mistakes. English is difficult ________ her ability. Besides, she will not have chances to go to other countries. The teacher ________ why we Chinese should learn English well. For instance, English is a good tool to know the outside world. The teacher also gave her some advice on ________ to learn English well, like previewing before class or singing English songs. She has studied hard from then on. Now Meimei can pronounce the words ________. The teacher ________ her change. She hopes that Meimei can make great progress.

【1】

A．since

B．for

C．after

D．before

【2】

A．whom

B．which

C．whose

D．who

【3】

A．After

B．Because

C．Before

D．So

【4】

A．Although

B．If

C．Since

D．As

【5】

A．excited

B．interested

C．active

D．sad

【6】

A．victory

B．courage

C．silence

D．palace

【7】

A．refused

B．achieved

C．bore

D．created

【8】

A．sleepy

B．honest

C．bored

D．silly

【9】

A．native

B．sleepy

C．certain

D．foreign

【10】

A．dare

B．should

C．need

D．must

【11】

A．inside

B．through

C．beyond

D．including

【12】

A．divided

B．previewed

C．mentioned

D．explained

【13】

A．why

B．how

C．when

D．where

【14】

A．widely

B．totally

C．properly

D．wisely

【15】

A．is pleased with

B．is worried about

C．is similar to

D．is famous for