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2024-2025学年(上)泰安八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我想知道这本杂志我可以借多久。

    ________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—I’m worried ________.

    —Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.

    A.that my school team lost the game because of my fault

    B.how have I prepared for my final exams

    C.if I can get great grades in the final exams

  • 3、I don’t care how you do the job. I only care ________ it can be done. Just give me a date!

    A.where

    B.what

    C.when

    D.why

  • 4、________ the Great Green Wall, the land produces (生产出) more crops.

    A.Thanks for

    B.Thanks to

    C.Because

    D.Thank

  • 5、---I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is so busy.

    --- ______. But tomorrow, please be on time.

    A.My pleasure. B.You’re welcome.

    C.It doesn’t matter. D.That’s right.

  • 6、Canada, the second ________ country in the world, covers an area of about 10 million square kilometers.

    A.large

    B.larger

    C.largest

    D.big

  • 7、—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?

    —As soon as the rain ________.

    A.stops

    B.stopped

    C.will stop

  • 8、—Look, _______ is dancing under the tree.

    —Oh, that’s my cousin, Anna.

    A.everybody   B. anybody   C. nobody D. Somebody

     

  • 9、—Is your uncle in his ________?

    —Yes. His ________ birthday is coming next month.

    A.forty; forty-first

    B.forties; forty-first

    C.forties; forty-one

    D.forty; forty-first

  • 10、 I’m too tired to go any further.

    _______! I’m sure you can make it.

    A. No problem B. Not bad

    C. Come on   D. What a pity

     

  • 11、— Tom, __________ the cake __________, or it will be burnt.

    —Mom, I will do that.

    A. keep ... off   B. turn ... over   C. copy... down

  • 12、---- Will you answer the telephone? It ________ be your mother.

    ---- Sorry, I _______. I’m very busy.

    A. can, mustn’t   B. will, can’t

    C. may, can’t   D. need, will

     

  • 13、Andy, you_____ on the phone.

    A.want B.are wanted C.are wanting

  • 14、Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _______ the storm, we would have been here in time.

    A.But for B.If it were not for C.But that D.Unless

  • 15、Can you describe_______?

    A.what your friend is like

    B.how your friend is like

    C.what does your friend look like

    D.how your friend looks like

     

  • 16、----It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.

    ----You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful while crossing the street.

    A. so B. very C. too D. more

     

  • 17、What’s the matter with Tom? He has been __________ for two days.

    Oh! He may be ill. Let’s go and ask Ms Brown.

    A.convenient B.known C.helpful D.absent

  • 18、—My parents are crazy about The Voice of China. How about your parents?

    —________ my dad ________ my mum likes it. They prefer Korean TV series.

    A.Either; or

    B.Both; and

    C.Neither; nor

    D.Not only; but also

  • 19、Andy lives on the 10th floor. While his Uncle Jim lives 5 floors __________ in the same building.

    A. taller B. higher   C. wider   D. farther

     

  • 20、My father ________ the paper to find something interesting to read every morning.

    A.looks like

    B.looks after

    C.looks through

    D.looks at

  • 21、I found _________ bad manners to _________ people with your chopsticks.

    A.it’s, point at

    B.that, point to

    C.it, point at

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、送到青海玉树的不仅有衣服还有帐篷。

    ____________________have been given to the people in Yushu, Qinghai.

     

  • 23、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Excuse me, I’d like to change some money. Is there a bank near here?

    B: 【1】. There is one on Center Street.

    A: That’s great. 【2】?

    B: Sure. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. Then, you will see a post office. The bank is just beside the post office.

    A: 【3】?

    B: About 15 minutes if you walk fast.

    A: Well, it’s 4: 30 p.m. now 【4】?

    B: It will close at 5: 00 p.m.

    A: Oh, I must hurry up.

    B: Don’t worry. There are many shared bikes near here. You can ride a bike there.

    A: Good idea. Thanks a lot.

    B: 【5】.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self- driving cars find the nearest parking space themselves? Although might sound a little far from you. Irving in a "smart" city like this could happen sooner than you think.

    Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a "telepresence" system 远程遥控系统) allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalator will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.

    The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.

    About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modem to deal with the coming problems "Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in tum make cities greener, " said Dan Hill, head of a research company.

    1According to the article, living in a "smart" city   .

    A.is not a green way B.will be far from you

    C.will soon become tue

    2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

    A.A city of the future. B.A meeting in Songdo.

    C.A plan to build a house.

    3Which company offers the great mind to build songdo?

    A.Cisco. B.IBM. C.Siemens.

    4Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to   .

    A.control the world's population

    B.develop his own company

    C.solve the cities' coming problems

    5Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

    A.Future Education B.Smart Cities

    C.Government Services

  • 25、   The relationship between students and teachers is very important.Why is getting along with teachers important? Every day, we spend more hours with our teachers at school than with our parents at home.We learn many things from them and they teach us to be good people.

    In China, many students think that teachers care mainly about our studies and school lives.We believe that they know everything, especially about the subjects they teach.They also have the right to decide who should be the new class leaders, give a speech or take part in some important activities.

    Many students want to be the teacher's “pet”.Just like a pet to its owner, we show great respect to our teachers, For example, in class we follow the rules and keep quiet unless the teacher asks us to speak.We seldom argue with our teachers and believe everything teachers say.When they make a mistake, we seldom point it out.Some of us even wouldn't like to contact(接触)teachers after class, because we don't want to bother them.

    However at American schools.teachers and students are more like friends.In class, students express their opinions freely and challenge teachers when they don't agree.If a teacher makes a mistake, the teacher will say sorry in front of the whole class.They talk about studies and life experiences.

    In my opinion, it's good to show respect for our dear teachers in China, but we'd better think more about how to build a better relationship with teachers.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1In Paragraph 3, the writer uses the word “pet”to_________.

    A.show how teachers love students B.show how students try to respect their teachers

    C.explain why teachers are powerful D.explain why students don't want to bother teachers

    2What does the underlined word"bother"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

    A.提高 B.拒绝 C.鼓励 D.打扰

    3From the passage we know that American teachers_________.

    A.often argue with students. B.wouldn't say sorry even if they are wrong.

    C.are more like friends to students. D.are very powerful in school.

    4When teachers make mistakes in class,_________.

    A.American students usually challenge them. B.Chinese students always point them out.

    C.American students think it is not a big problem. D.Chinese students think the teachers are not good.

    5Which of the following is the writer's idea according to the last paragraph?

    A.Students don't have to show great respect to their teachers.

    B.The relationship between Chinese students and teachers needs improving.

    C.Chinese students shouldn't learn from American students.

    D.Chinese schools should give teachers less power to decide students' life.

  • 26、Long ago in a small village,there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors.

    A small,happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived,he jumped happily up the stairs and to the doorway(门口)of the house. He looked through the doorway. His ears lifted up,and his tail wagged as fast as it could. To his great surprise,he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile and was answered with 1,000 great smiles that were just as warm and friendly as his. As he left the house,he thought to himself,“This is a wonderful place. I will come back to visit often.”

    In this same village,another little dog,who was not quite as happy as the other one,decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung(垂下)his head low as he looked into the doorway. When he saw 1,000 unfriendly-looking dogs looking back at him,he growled at them. He was afraid when he saw 1,000 little dogs growling back. As he left,he thought to himself,“That is a terrible place. I will never go back there again.”

    All the faces in the wold are mirrors of you. What kind of reflections(反映)do you see in the faces of people you meet?

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1Why was the first dog surprised when he entered the house?

    A. Because everything was strange to him.

    B. Because he found that the dogs looked sad.

    C. Because he didn’t know there were 1,000 mirrors.

    D. Because he saw so many happy dogs smiling at him.

    2The first dog wanted to visit the house often because   .

    A. he liked the mirrors there   B. he made many friends there

    C. he felt he was welcomed there   D. he got lots of knowledge there

    3How was the second dog feeling when he visited the house?

    A. Unhappy.   B. Excited.   C. Worried.   D. Nervous.

    4The underlined word “growl” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ” .

    A. run   B. look   C. shout   D. smile

    5What does the story tell us?

    A. If you show life a smile,life will smile back.

    B. Mirrors can tell whether you are happy or not.

    C. Everyone in the world should believe in each other.

    D. Happy people are more popular than unhappy ones.

  • 27、As a child, one of my favorite things to do was to go to the river and sit on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet. Watching the river, listening to the chirps (鸟鸣) of the birds and the sound of moving leaves in the tress relaxed me after a hard day at school.

    I noticed that the bamboo trees would bend (弯曲) in the wind. However, after the wind had died down they would stand up again.

    When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability, the word resilience comes to mind. This word means the ability to overcome shock, low spirits and other difficult situations. Have you ever felt like you are about to break suddenly? Have you ever felt like you are at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (幸免) such an experience.

    During the experience you probably had mixed emotions (情感). You felt very tired.

    Life is a mixture of good times and bad things, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are having a bad time or unhappy moment, bend but don’t break. Try your hardest not to let the situation take control of you.

    Hope will get you through the unhappy times. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be.

    If life gets hard and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo tree, bend, but don’t break!

    【1】Why did the author like to sit on the river bank when he was young?

    A.Because he liked to play in the water.

    B.Because he did not want to go to school.

    C.Because he wanted to enjoy some peace and quiet there.

    D.Because he thought it was more fun than staying at home.

    【2】What does the word “resilience” mean?

    A.Being able to forget things quickly.

    B.Being able to deal well with problems.

    C.Never letting yourself get into trouble.

    D.Being at the breaking point.

    【3】The writer realized the lesson from ________.

    A.the wind

    B.chirps of the birds

    C.the bamboo trees

    D.moving leaves in the trees

    【4】According to the story, which of the following situations is acceptable (可以接受)?

    A.Allen failed in the exam yesterday and he was too afraid to tell his parents.

    B.William failed to win the contest prize, so he gave up after that and never tried again.

    C.Nancy has good grades in every subject, so she thinks she is better than everyone.

    D.Grace lost in the last game, but she kept practicing and finally won next time.

    【5】What’s the main idea of this story?

    A.Life is short. Enjoy the moment, and enjoy the day.

    B.An inch (英尺) of time is worth an inch of gold.

    C.Never break down, even when things seem to be at their worst.

    D.God helps those who help themselves.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词

    Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest football stars in the world.

    Messi was 1 (出生) in Rosario,Argentina on June 24,1987.His father was a 2 (工人) and mother was a part­time cleaner.He has two 3 (兄弟) and a sister.At the age of five,Messi started playing football for a local club.He practised 4 () hours or more each day.He was 5 (充满) of energy and ran fast.He soon showed great talent in playing football.

    Messi never gives up even if he 6 (失败) or meets difficulties.In 2006,he 7 (受伤) his foot badly,but he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match against Real Madrid.His fans all stood up and cheered for 8 ().When asked the secret of his success,Messi said,“I'm always working 9 (努力地) to be my best,first for my team,for the fans,and to try and10 ().Playing football is part of my life.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post office. I could smell her __________ I came close. She wore dirty clothes and her __________ was nearly toothless. I hardly saw her talk with others. If she was not asleep, she talked to herself. I always felt __________ for her. What a poor old lady! She must be desperate(绝望的)and hungry.

    One Thanksgiving, I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. So I put some __________ in a bag and drove over to the Fifth Street.

    It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I __________ she would stay at the same place and I would find her __________.

    There she was, sitting against a tree near the post office. She was dressed as she used to.

    I __________ my car over to her and said, “I’ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”

    However, the old woman didn’t seem to be very excited. She looked at me and said quite __________ “Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier. Please take it to someone else who needs it.”

    Her __________ were clear and her manners were kind. Soon her head went down into her arms again. I was the only person who didn’t know what to say. An old lady who was clearly down on __________ luck still thought about others.

    A.because

    B.before

    C.until

    A.ear

    B.eye

    C.mouth

    A.sorry

    B.surprised

    C.happy

    A.money

    B.clothes

    C.food

    A.decided

    B.found

    C.knew

    A.easily

    B.slowly

    C.happily

    A.gave

    B.sold

    C.drove

    A.unluckily

    B.clearly

    C.angrily

    A.words

    B.needs

    C.eyes

    A.my

    B.her

    C.your

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类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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