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2024-2025学年(上)黑河八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、不可否认的是,那些总是接触英语环境的人在英语学习方面具有优势。(expose,定语从句)

    ______________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Washing your hands with soap and running water or using hand cleanser will help you keep _________ the viruses(病毒).

    A.in B.from C.with D.off

  • 3、we think ________ more vegetable ________ good for our hearth.

    A.eating, is

    B.eatting, is

    C.eatting, are

    D.eating, are

  • 4、 If you say that something is _________, you think it is very bad or terrible.

    A. awful B. funny C. important

     

  • 5、Oh, the milk ______strange.

    A. tastes    B. tasted

    C. is tasting    D. taste

     

  • 6、 Liu Chang thinks with friends in English is very helpful.

    A.talks   B. talk   C. talked   D. talking .

     

  • 7、---I surveyed the paper again before I handed it over.

    --I am sure you will get a good mark this time.

    A.looked up B.looked for C.looked over

  • 8、My sister says she _________ at home by herself. So I have to stay with her today.

    A. dare not stay   B. doesn’t dare stay

    C. dare not to stay   D. doesn’t dare staying

  • 9、—What languages ________ in that country?

    —French and German.

    A.is spoken

    B.are spoken

    C.are speaking

  • 10、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

    A.absent

    B.product

    C.translate

  • 11、Xi’an is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year.

    A. thousand of   B. thousand

    C. thousands   D. thousands of

  • 12、It’s reported that scientists from different countries are trying to _______ a good way to solve the energy problems.

    A. keep up with   B. catch up with   C. come up with   D. meet up with

  • 13、—Mike, you have to get to the train station before 6:00 a.m.

    —_______. I’ll get there at 5:30.

    A.Good luck

    B.I see

    C.Sounds good

    D.You’re welcome

  • 14、—When was the Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation   ?

    —In 1988.

    A. set up   B. set down   C. set in   D. set off

  • 15、People in Suzhou are proud of _________ they have achieved in the past thirty years.

    A.how

    B.which

    C.what

    D.when

  • 16、—It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.

    —He needs to ________. A “C” is not the end of the world.

    A.cheer himself up

    B.calm himself down

    C.let himself down

    D.warm himself up

  • 17、—Do you know ________?

    —Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

    A.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics

    B.how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics

    C.where will be the next Winter Olympics

  • 18、Our class teacher always reminds us ________ over our lessons after class every day.

    A.to go

    B.go

    C.going

    D.went

  • 19、—The Internet has made communication much .

    I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time.

    Apopular Bnecessary

    Cmore convenient Dmoreimportant

     

  • 20、I think that studying in pairs or groups is necessary ________ you want to learn from each other in class.

    A.though

    B.until

    C.unless

    D.if

  • 21、—It’s the office! So you_____know eating is not allowed here.

    —Oh, sorry.

    A.must B.will

    C.may   D.need

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: John, what’s your favorite color?

    B: 【1】

    A: Why do you like it so much?

    B: 【2】 It can always make me feel relaxed.

    A: I hear you also like red. 【3】

    B: Yes. Red is a strong color. Wearing red makes it easier for me to take action. It helps a lot when I have difficulty making a decision. 【4】

    A: I like warm colors like orange and yellow.

    B: 【5】

    A: Warn colors make me feel warm and comfortable. When I’m sad, I usually wear orange, because orange clothes can cheer me up. When I take an exam, wearing yellow helps me feel confident.

    A.Is that true?

    B.In what ways do they help you?

    C.I think I like blue best.

    D.By the way, what colors do you like?

    E.Because it brings peace to my mind and body.

  • 23、根据对话内容,用方框内所给的选项补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。

    A: Hello, Linda! It’s time for lunch. Have you had lunch?

    B: No, I haven’t. What about you?

    A: 1

    B: Why not go outside to get something to eat?

    A: Yeah.2

    B: No, Jessey. The Cuiwei Restaurant is not good.

    A: Why?3

    B: You are right.4

    A: Where do you want to go then?

    B: Let’s go to the Yishan Restaurant. The beautiful pictures and soft music make me relaxed.

    A: 5

    B: Let’s go together. I believe that we’ll have a good time there.

     

    A How about going to the Cuiwei Restaurant?

    B.I think the food is delicious there.

    C. But the loud music inside makes me tense.

    D. That sounds great.

    E. Neither have I.

    F. The loud music makes me happy.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、It sounds almost too good to be true, but a new study on sleeping brains suggests that listening to languages while you sleep can actually help you to learn them.

    For the study, researchers played recordings of foreign words and their translations to students who were enjoying slow-wave sleep. During this period, a person has little knowledge of their environment. To make sure that the results were not compromised by foreign language words that students may have had some connection with at some point in their waking lives, researchers made up the words which cannot be found in the foreign language at all.

    When the students woke up, they were presented with the made-up words again without their translations. The students were then asked to imagine whether this made-up word showed an object that was either smaller or larger. This vague (not very clear) way of testing their understanding of the words is a method that is supposed to make use of the unconscious (无意识的) memory.

    The researchers were surprised to find out that the students were able to correctly group the words in this way. And their accuracy rate (精确度) was 10 percent higher than accidental chance. That’s not a rate high enough to help them get ability of communicating with others in a foreign language, but it is enough to suggest that the brain is still taking in information on some level, even during sleep.

    It has been long believed that sleep is important for memory, but before this research its role in memory was thought to relate only to the preservation (保存) and organization of memories that students got during wakefulness. This is the first time that memory formation ( 形 成 ) has been shown to be active during sleep. In other words, our brains are listening to the world, and learning about it, even when we are unconscious of what is happening around us.

    The next step for researchers will be to see whether new information can be learned quicker during wakefulness if it was already presented during sleep. If so, it could forever change how we train our brains to learn new things. Sleep learning might become a widespread practice.

    【1】The word compromisedin Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.

    A.influenced

    B.depended

    C.finished

    D.studied

    【2】What were the students asked to do in the study?

    A.Group the words they heard by size.

    B.Repeat the words they heard in the sleep.

    C.Imagine the meaning of the made-up words.

    D.Make up a word to describe “large” or “small”.

    【3】The researchers probably agree that .

    A.sleep is necessary for a good memory

    B.memory formation goes on during sleep

    C.listening during sleep is good for our health

    D.learning languages in sleep has better effects

    【4】What will be the researchers’ next plan?

    A.To train people how to learn during sleep.

    B.To dig out the reason for unconscious learning.

    C.To explain the benefits of unconscious memory.

    D.To study the effect of sleep learning on conscious learning.

  • 25、Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment. Many young people from home and abroad thought about the changes. The following are some comments which young people made on a website message board.

    Jiayu, Toronto

    I’m a Chinese student. I’m very proud of China and I’d love to make a real contribution (贡献) to the development of my country. When I finish my training in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business, so I can give something back to the country.

    Zihan, Gansu

    I’m a Chinese student in America. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed now. Most people in my hometown have a good standard of living and some can now afford cars. I’m very pleased with these changes and very proud of them.

    Jackson, Oxford

    I spent a year in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time and the qualities (品质) I admire in Chinese people are their wish to succeed, their family values and their sense of responsibility. I think these qualities will be very important if China is to continue developing.

    Sean, Hongkong

    I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous (繁荣的) country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can overcome them if we work together.

    【1】Who will go back to China after training in Canada?

    A.Zihan

    B.Jiayu

    C.Jackson

    D.Sean

    【2】Some people in ________ hometown now have enough money to buy cars.

    A.Jiayu’s

    B.Zihan’s

    C.Jackson’s

    D.Sean’s

    【3】What does Jackson admire in Chinese people?

    A.Their wish to succeed.

    B.Their family values.

    C.Their sense of responsibility.

    D.All of the above.

    【4】Which is Not true according to the passage?

    A.Zihan is very pleased with these changes and very proud of them.

    B.Sean thinks Chinese people can overcome challenges and difficulties.

    C.Jackson spent two years in Beijing as a student in the late 1980s.

    D.China is changing and developing very fast now.

  • 26、Besides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following are some necessary skills.

    ★ Managing money

    You often get a little money from your parents, and you may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste.

    ★ Washing and cleaning

    Doing laundry correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them.

    As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops (抹布) and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.

    ★ Cooking your favorite meals

    You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients, and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.

    根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

    【1】This passage is mainly about some life skills for teens for the future.

    【2】Teens should manage money by saving money as much as they can.

    【3】Before they wash clothes, teens should first check the pockets of the clothes.

    【4】The people around will feel uncomfortable if teens do more cleaning.

    【5】Parents can help teens decide on the menu and ingredients to cook meals.

  • 27、Can you imagine a world without the Internet?It's surprising to think about it

    Now,China has more than 162 million Internet users,according to the China Internet Network Information Center. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today,66% of Chinese netizens(网民)are teenagers. They spend about thirteen hours every week online,said Qian Hulin,an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.

    The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information,to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet,teenagers can find out almost everything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.

    Li Dong,a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang,likes her students to use the Internet. When we talk in class,students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,she said.

    In addition,people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题1分,共5分

    【1】_______ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.

    A. China   B. America C. Canada D. Russia

    2There are about _______ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.

    A.107 million old   B. 22.7 million old

    C. 107 million young D. 22.7 million young

    3 Song said some teenagers continued _______ more than ten hours.

    A. playing online games

    B. searching for information

    C. chatting with their friends

    D. sending emails to others

    4Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she ______.

    A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homework

    B. thinks her students can get more background information than the others

    C. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests

    D. wants to know what her students do and think about at home

    5Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away?

    A. Giving them a call.

    B. Going to see them.

    C. Writing a letter to them.

    D. Sending emails to them.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Lin Ping, a young traveler, loves travelling by bike. In April, 2017, he rode to Tibet. “I thought Tibet was very clean, 【1】 the rubbish on the road made my heart hurt.” Lin said, “It isn’t the Tibet in my heart. So I want to do 【2】 to help change the situation.” In April, 2018, Lin set off to Tibet again. He rode along the Sichuan-Tibet Highway and 【3】 up rubbish all day long. Sometimes he had to walk more than twenty miles 【4】 days of bad weather to collect rubbish. Lin’s behavior moved a lot of people and more and more people joined him. The head 【5】 a hospital in Hangzhou flew to Tibet to join him after he knew Lin’s story. An organization (组织) even bought him a truck and sent three workers to help him. Lin hopes to encourage more people to protect the environment in this way.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or flight? When 14-year-old Li Jie and his dad were in a boat accident, the brave boy chose to _________. He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father’s.

    Li Jie's father, Li Zhong, was a fisherman. Little Li Jie often _______ his father during his holidays.

    One day, Li Jie and his father were out on their boat. Suddenly, they noticed that the boat was starting to fill _______ water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Li Zhong turned the boat over. He asked Li Jie to climb onto the top. And he tried to push the boat to a nearby _________.

    However, the rough (狂暴的) waters made it too hard for Li Zhong to push the boat. They had to swim without the boat. _________, Li Jie made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer _________. Risking his life, Li Jie jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag () _______ dad up onto some rocks. Then, Li Jie did CPR (心肺复苏) on his dad _________ he woke up.

    “I’m very _________ of him. He acted with much more courage than the teenager at his age,” Li Zhong said of his son.

    As a teenage boy, Li Jie saved his father' s life successfully. __________ wisely and bravely he acted!

    1A.shake B.fly C.fight D.wait

    2A.protected B.followed C.taught D.hurt

    3A.to B.by C.of D.with

    4A.boat B.house C.hill D.island

    5A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Impolitely D.Patiently

    6A.swimming B.running C.walking D.jumping

    7A.him B.his C.its D.her

    8A.after B.until C.once D.when

    9A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.full

    10A.Such B.So C.How D.What

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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