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2024-2025学年(上)阿坝州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、按中文意思翻译下列句子,字数不限。(10分)

    【1】张红已经去过两次北京了。

    Zhang Hong ___________________ Beijing twice.

    【2】这部电影已经开始半个小时了。

    The film  _________________  for an hour.

    【3】他不是有意那样做的。

    He didn’t do that _______________________.

    【4】噪音对人类身体有害。

    Noise ____________________ human’s health.

    【5】目前,我们的政府已经采取了很多措施去控制人口。

    So far, our government _________________________ control the population.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Which sports do you enjoy __________ your spare time, football, basketball or table tennis?

    A.to spend B.spending C.spend

  • 3、Can you tell me the answer ________ the question, my dear friend?

    A.of

    B.for

    C.to

    D.with

  • 4、We’ll achieve our dreams some day _______ we keep trying and never give up.

    A.as long as

    B.even though

    C.so that

    D.as soon as

  • 5、—I plan to try out for a volunteer for the 2023 Asian Games in Hangzhou.

    —________. It will be a meaningful experience.

    A.In your dreams

    B.That’s not the case

    C.Don’t mention it

    D.Sounds great

  • 6、—Our monitor, Jim, keeps all his things in good order.

    —That’s true. He’s so _______, and we should learn from him.

    A.creative B.generous C.modest D.organized

  • 7、She seemed to be too short for a _____.

    A.twenty -year old girl B.girl of twenty

    C.twenty-years-old girl D.girl twenty-year-old

  • 8、 —It's so late. Why not write the report tomorrow?  —But I don't know _______. I can do it if not now.

    A. why   B. when

    C. how D. where

     

  • 9、 The music __________ very beautiful. All of us like it very much.

    A. tastes B. feels   C. soundsD. looks

     

  • 10、A(n) is a success in a struggle,war or competition.

    A. prison   B. advantage   C. victory

  • 11、 --- The exam is coming!

    --- Yes, our teacher often tells us we can’t be   careful while taking exams.

    A. too   B. very

    C. quite   D. so

     

  • 12、—Why does everybody believe in Bruce no matter ________ he says?

    —Because he is honest. He never tells a lie.

    A.when

    B.how

    C.who

    D.what

  • 13、As soon as she ________ in Beijing tomorrow, she _____ you.

    A. arrives, calls   B. will arrive, will call   C. will arrive, will go   D. arrives, will call

  • 14、A boy Zhang Feng made a phone call to you just now. (  )

    A.names B.is called C.called D.is named

  • 15、In 2016, ________ China set April 24 as ________ country’s Space Day.

    A.a, the

    B.the; the

    C.the; the

    D./; the

  • 16、—Is she really ill? —_____. She’s in hospital.

    A、I am afraid so

    B、I hope so

    C、Not at all

     

  • 17、—“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”

    —“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ________to make that decision.”

    A.were

    B.had had

    C.have had

    D.had

  • 18、She lives in retirement(退休), __________ making _______receiving visits.

    A. Either; or   B. both; and   C. Neither; nor   D. not only; but also

  • 19、 my family   his   been to Hainan, so all of us dream of a visit there.

    A. both; and; has B. not only; but also; has

    C. either; or; have   D. neither; nor; have

     

  • 20、   do you watch TV, Lily?

    — Only once a week.

    A. How often   B. How long

    C. How many   D. How much

     

  • 21、We all like Lucy as she is always thinking ________ of others than herself.

    A. less   B. much more   C. much   D. better

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、(Li Hua and Lin Yao have just walked out of the cinema. A reporter is interviewing them.)

    Reporter: Excuse me, I’m a reporter from Imovie. com. May I ask you some questions?

    Li Hua/ Liu Yao: Sure.

    Reporter: 【1】.

    Li Hua: The Wandering Earth II.

    Reporter: Why did you choose it?

    Li Hua: 【2】 She said it was a big hit.

    Reporter: I see. (To Liu Yao) How do you like this movie?

    Liu Yao: Amazing! 【3】

    Li Hua: I agree. And Wu Jing acts really well.

    Reporter: Well, what else would you like to say about it?

    Liu Yao: 【4】 He wrote such a wonderful story.

    Li Hua: And it’s an important milestone (里程碑) of our country’s movie development.

    Reporter: 【5】 Thank you very much.

    Li Hua/Liu Yao: My pleasure.

    A.That’s for sure.

    B.Did you enjoy yourselves?

    C.Which character do you like best?

    D.Because of my friend’s suggestion.

    E.Which movie did you watch just now?

    F.It’s a successful science fiction movie.

    G.I’m really proud of the writer Liu Cixin.

  • 23、 完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

    【1】汤姆对足球如此有天赋,以致于引起那个著名教练的注意。

    Tom has such   the famous coach’s attention.

    【2】领导建议我缩短工作时间,而不要熬夜。

    The leader advised me

    【3】他们想知道在春季可以使用什么方法来提防感冒。

    They wonder what method can   catching a cold in spring.

    【4】那个科学家的发明世界领先并广泛使用。

    The scientist’s invention   .

    【5】郭明义宁愿被误认为傻子(fool),也不愿放弃帮助他人。

    Guo Mingyi would rather   other people.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Do you like music? Music is an international language. The songs that are sung or played through musical instruments are always beautiful to all the people in the world.

    Pop music in America is what most students like. Every student has his or her smart phone with earphones. Students always listen to music before class, after class and during lunch. College students with cars buy large speakers (扬声器) and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.

    Adult drivers enjoy listening to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to news about sports, the weather, politics, etc. But most of the radio broadcast they hear is about music.

    Pop singers can make lots of money. They make a CD, tape or video that radio stations use in every state. Once a popular singer is heard throughout the country, young people will buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, his or her fans want to meet him or her.

    Besides pop music, there are two other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. The other is called Western or country music. It was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called Western or country music.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】What kind of music do most American students like?

    A.Folk music.

    B.Country music.

    C.Pop music.

    D.Western music.

    【2】Most of the car radio broadcast American adult drivers hear is about ________.

    A.sports

    B.the weather

    C.politics

    D.music

    【3】What do cowboys do according to the passage?

    A.They sell cows.

    B.They watch cows.

    C.They sing and dance.

    D.They travel around.

    【4】How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

    A.Music in America

    B.Music listeners

    C.Cowboys in America

    D.An international language

  • 25、

    I am Alice. I like Wechat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom. Wang. Through Wechat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. It’s amazing.

     

    I am David. I love Microblog. I update my Microblog when I am free. We can share instant(即时的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chen’s Microblog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Microblog, for example, “I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc with my friends. It is fun.

     

    I’m Lily. I don’t like Wechat or Microblog. I don’t believe them. There are so many crimes(犯罪) on Wechat. Many people are cheated(欺骗) because they believe in other people they meet on Wechat easily. It is not a real world. As to Microblog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don’t want to my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低调的) girl.

     

     

    1Who loves Microblog?

    A. Alice.   B. David.   C. Lily.   D. Leekom Wang.

    2What does Alice think about Wechat?

    A. It’s fast and convenient.   B. It’s fashionable but slow.

    C. It’s safe and useful.   D. It’s fun but expensive.

    3Why doesn’t Lily believe Wechat?

    A. Because many people are cheated on Wechat easily.

    B. Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends.

    C. Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends.

    D. Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.

    4Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A. Wechat has hold-to-talk voice messaging function.

    B. David can share his feelings instantly on Microblog.

    C. Lily prefers reading to writing.

    D. There is a word limit on Microblog.

    5From the passage we can learn David is ________.

    A. a helpful boy   B. an open-minded boy

    C. a stupid boy   D. a lazy boy

     

  • 26、Alexis is ten years old and lives in a small village on a beautiful Greek island. He has just come to Grade 5. But Alexis is different from other children at his age. He doesn’t spend the summer on the beach or playing video games. In the busy summer months, Alexis spends his days in his family’s restaurant. In July and August, the restaurant is very popular with tourists from all over the world. Because he is the only person in his family who can speak English, it is his job to look after the tourists when they eat at the restaurant. He explains the menu to tourists and takes their orders.

    There is no school in Alexis’s village, and the only school is in a nearby village. He has to get up very early and travel 12 kilometers by bus every day to get to school. Together with his classmates, he takes English classes two evenings a week at a learning center in the same village. There is no bus service when his classes end, so his mother picks him up and brings him home. Alexis wants to be a journalist and he knows languages will be useful, so he studies very hard. He is very happy to help his family with their business. He’s also learned a lot about cooking at the restaurant.

    根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】In summer, Alexis spends his time ________.

    A.playing on the beach

    B.playing video games

    C.helping his family’s business

    D.cooking dishes in a restaurant

    【2】Where is Alexis’s school?

    A.In his village.

    B.In a nearby village.

    C.Near a restaurant.

    D.Near the bus station.

    【3】How often does Alexis go to his English classes?

    A.Every morning.

    B.Every afternoon.

    C.Twice a week.

    D.Three times a week.

    【4】What does Alexis want to do in the future?

    A.To be a journalist.

    B.To write a cookbook.

    C.To open his own restaurant.

    D.To open a learning center.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Alexis lives in the city with his family.

    B.Alexis can communicate with tourists in English.

    C.Alexis usually goes home from school by bus every day.

    D.Alexis doesn’t like working in the restaurant at all.

  • 27、You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).

    New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.

    Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.

    The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.

    There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.

    Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.

    Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan.

    And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.

    Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.

    Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.

    If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.

    1Don’t go across the road when _______.

    A. the light is green   B. the light is red   C. the bus is leaving   D. traffic is busy

    2What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?

    A. 过马路   B. 人行横道   C. 立交桥   D. 车行道

    3If you are a bus driver, _______while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.

    A. you can make a phone call

    B. you can’t talk to others

    C. you can’t smoke

    D. you can drink

    4When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is __________.

    A. to put on the helmet

    B. to tip the driver

    C. to put on the seat belt

    D. to see if it carries too many people

    5You should do all the following EXCEPT _________.

    A. carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike

    B. phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run

    C. helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident

    D. wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个词。

    Dear Bill,

    Long time no see! I just came back to Taiwan 1 Europe. 20 hours on the plane 2(real) made me tired. I know about Typhoon(台风) Melissa from the TV news. I saw many3(house) in Kaohsiung were damaged (损毁). Are you OK there?

    The weather in the mountains of Europe was very different from 4 weather in Taiwan. It was just early October in Taiwan,5 it started to snow in the mountains of Europe.

    Still my trip to Europe6(is) great fun. Before I went, I was 7(worry) about the language. I can't speak German8 French. But I was surprised9(find) that English was still useful there! I spoke to people without 10(some) problem, and I even made some new friends on the train!

    I'm going to Europe again next summer. Do you want to join me?

    Yours friend,

    Alex

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _______, but on their way back conditions were very ______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon continued alone, he would probably get back safely. But Simon decided to risk his _______ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope().

    As they _______ down, the weather got worse. Then another _______ happened. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, by mistake, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was _______ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s _______ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. _______, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to make a decision. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe _______ into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he _______ to get out of the crevasse and started to _______ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers _______.

    Simon had _______ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be _______, but he didn’t want to leave immediately. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t ______ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

    【1】A. hurriedly   B. carefully   C. successfully   D. early

    【2】A. difficult   B. similar   C. special   D. normal

    【3】A. fortune B. time   C. health   D. life

    【4】A. lay   B. settled C. went D. looked

    【5】A. damage   B. storm   C. change   D. trouble

    【6】A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible

    【7】A. height   B. weight   C. strength D. equipment

    【8】A. Finally B. Patiently   C. Surely   D. Quickly

    【9】A. jumped   B. fell C. escaped D. run

    【10】A. managed B. planned C. waited   D. hoped

    【11】A. run B. skate   C. move D. march

    【12】A. around B. away C. above D. along

    【13】A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to

    【14】A. dead   B. hurt   C. weak D. late

    【15】A. find   B. believe   C. make D. accept

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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