2024-2025学年（上）铜仁八年级质量检测英语

1、将句子译成英语．

制作风筝对你来说容易吗？__________________________________________________________.

2、In fact the price of everyday things____. I’m not sure whether it will remain so.

A. went down   B. will go down   C. has gone down   D. goes down

3、—How do you like your new school?

—Wonderful. When I ______ trouble, many teachers and students will help me.

A．look into

B．get into

C．cut into

D．break into

4、—Do you know how to spell ________ word “machine” in English?

—Yes, it begins with ________ “m”.

A．a; the

B．the; an

C．the; a

5、—The air pollution is terrible.

—It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.

A．if

B．unless

C．though

D．until

6、.____his surprise, she passed the exam.

A. At     B. To

C. In   D. with

7、The engineer will return from Hong Kong ________a few days.

A.later B.in C.after

8、一 Can you offer me some advice on how to learn English well?

一Perhaps you should what you've learnt in class as often as possible.

A. go over   B. put up C. find out D. work on

9、We each ________ strong points and each of us on the other hand ________ weak points.

A．have, have

B．have, has

C．has, have

10、—Did Jenny explain why she was late?

—No, she said ________ about it.

A．everything

B．nothing

C．something

11、Zhang Guimei is such a great and kind teacher that she helps a lot of students go to _______.

A．village

B．college

C．cinema

D．club

12、To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ________ into the river.

A．needn’t be thrown

B．mustn’t be thrown

C．can’t throw

13、The young artist has received high _________ from the art community for his works.

A．pride

B．praise

C．promise

D．progress

14、Please avoid __________ with others no matter what happens to you.

A. argued   B. arguing   C. to argue

15、--______, do you know where I can get some postcards?

--Sure. There’s a bookstore on the second floor.

A. Pardon me B. Thank you C. No problem D. Never mind

16、He made a ________ at the meeting yesterday.

A. speech   B. talk   C. speak   D. say

17、Gina went to the doctor yesterday and she ________ about the importance of good living habits.

A．told

B．is told

C．was told

18、—______notebook is this? It’s really beautiful.

—It must belong to Lily.

A.Who B.What C.Whose D.Which

19、Miss Zhang teaches ______ Chinese.

A. my   B. me   C. Your

20、Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements.

A．until

B．if

C．though

D．since

21、 — The Dragon Boat races are so exciting， but our boat is still behind.

— Don’t worry. I am sure   our team will win!

A. if     B. that  

C. whether D. why

22、读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话的内容。

A: Hey, Ben. What are you doing now?

B: Hello, Sally. I’m preparing for a trip.

A: For a trip? 【1】?

B: To Road Yuxing. There are many beautiful leaves there.

A: Wow! Sounds interesting! 【2】?

B: I will go there with my mother.

A: 【3】?

B: By car. My mother drives well.

A: I feel tired recently. I want to relax myself.【4】?

B: Of course. We will pick you up at 9: 00 tomorrow morning.

A: OK. Thank you very much.

B: 【5】.

23、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-G选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。

A：We are leaving junior high school in a few days. I feel very sad.

B：Me，too.

A：【1】

B：You're welcome.

A：【2】

B：So will I.It's hard for us to say goodbye.

A：Yes.

B：【3】

A：Next summer holiday.

B：【4】

A：Of course！【5】

B：I hope to become a businessman. What about you?

A：I hope to be an English teacher.

A. Who has helped you most?

B. I'll miss our teachers and classmates.

C. I'm sure we'll have a good time during our get－together then.

D. My time in junior high school was enjoyable.

E. When will we get together again?

F. By the way，what do you hope to do in the future?

G. Thanks for your help during my stay here.

A. Who has helped you most?

B. I'll miss our teachers and classmates.

C. I'm sure we'll have a good time during our get－together then.

D. My time in junior high school was enjoyable.

E. When will we get together again?

F. By the way，what do you hope to do in the future?

G. Thanks for your help during my stay here.

24、

【1】Which place is only for children?

A．Swimming pools.

B．Dining halls.

C．The river for floating down.

D．The reading room.

【2】Tom is 14 years old now. If Tom and his father go to the water park, how much will they have to pay?

A．$100.

B．$210.

C．$310.

D．$420.

【3】How many days is the water park open in a week?

A．4.

B．5.

C．6.

D．7.

25、There is a saying that the British like a nice cup of tea in the morning and a nice cup of tea at night. And at half past seven, their idea of heaven is a nice cup of tea. They like a nice cup of tea with their dinner and at their tea time. There is a lot to be said about a nice cup of tea before they go to bed.

Sometimes it seems that no one likes tea as much as the British do. But in fact, tea is liked in countries around the world. In China and Japan tea was first used as a kind of medicine, many years later, people there drank tea as a beverage(饮料).

People in the world like to drink different kinds of tea, green tea, black tea or milk tea as some people call it. They are served in different ways and people like drinking them, because they know that drinking tea is good for health.

【1】From the passage we know tea was used as a kind of medicine in _______________many years ago.

A. the world B. Britain

C. many countries   D. China and Japan

【2】The main idea of the first paragraph is _______________________________.

A. how many cups of tea the British drink each day.

B. that the British like talking about tea.

C. that the British can’t live without drinking tea.

D. that tea is very important in the life of the British.

【3】The underlined phrase “their idea of heaven” in paragraph 1 means _______________.

A. the happiest thing for them

B. their thoughts

C. their God

D. the worst thing for them

【4】 How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the last paragraph?

A. One  B. Two   C. Three   D. Five

26、   One day, our teacher said that he had an exercise for us to try. We were to stand, facing away from our classmates, and fall backward, depending on another student to catch us. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We couldn't fall back for more than a few inches before stopping ourselves. Finally, Judy gave it a try. She is a thin, quiet dark-haired girl who always wears big white sweaters. Judy crossed her arms over her chest, closed her eyes, leaned back, and did not stop. She looked like one of the TV ads where the model jumps into the pool.

For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall onto the floor. At the last moment, her partner grabbed(抓住) her head and shoulders and pulled her up immediately.

"Whoa!" several students yelled. Some clapped their hands. Our teacher finally smiled. "You see," he said to the girl. "You closed your eyes. That was the difference. Sometimes you cannot believe what you see. You have to believe what you feel. And if you are ever going to have other person trust(信任)you, you must feel that you can trust them too-even you're in the dark. Even when you're falling."

【1】How did the students feel when they were told about the exercise?

A.Excited B.Disappointed(失望的) C.Happy D.Uncomfortable

【2】How did Judy make her fall successful?

a. She leaned back.  

b. She closed her eyes.

c. She crossed her arms over her chest

d. She didn't stop.

A.a-b-c-d B.b-c-d-a C.c-b-a-d D.a-c-d-b

【3】From the story, we can learn that ________.

A.we should try our best to help people who are in trouble

B.we shouldn't be afraid to fall down

C.no one can be trusted in the world

D.if you want someone to trust you, you must trust them first

27、To help Japanese companies better deal with the increasing number of foreigners visiting the country, Panasonic has created a megaphone(扩音器) which is able to smartly translate Japanese into English, Chinese and Korean.

Panasonic named the product “Megahonyaku”. It is a term for the Japanese words for “megaphone” and “translate”, which actually makes a lot of sense because it’s a megaphone that can translate Japanese into several other languages in real time. When a user speaks Japanese into the megaphone, it recognizes(辨别) and translates what is being said immediately, and outputs the words in English, Chinese or Korean.

It sounds amazing, and seeing it in action is wonderful, but Megahonyaku is not good enough. It cannot translate everything you say, as it only stores 300 common expressions, like “The train has been put off” or “Watch your step”. However, the Japanese company behind Megahonyaku promises to add new expressions regularly, which users can get on the Internet. The machine was designed to be used in places like transport stations, airports and places of Interest, where quick and exact announcements are needed most. Around 30 Japanese organizations, including the police and guides, have been trying out Megahonyaku for about one year, but Panasonic says it will come onto the market on December 20th. Instead of selling these speech translators, Panasonic plans on renting(出租) them out for less than $183 a month on a three-year agreement, and offering users future improvements and necessary services. Panasonic has also said that it may add support for other languages, like Russian, depending on customers’ needs. Megahonyaku also includes a touch screen that allows users to choose the language they need their speech translated into.

【1】Panasonic has produced Megahonyaku so that ________.

A．guides can translate Chinese into Japanese faster

B．Japanese companies can receive foreigners better

C．foreigners can talk with the Japanese freely

D．the Japanese can learn other languages easily

【2】The third paragraph is mainly about the ________ of Megahonyaku.

A．Invention

B．importance

C．disadvantage

D．history

【3】It can be learnt from Paragraph 4 that Megahonyakuc ________.

A．may be popular with the police

B．is widely used in private homes

C．will be sold on December 20th

D．stores about 30 foreign languages

【4】According to the passage, Panasonic will ________ in the future.

A．sell Megahonyaku to foreign visitors

B．bring down the price of Megahonyaku

C．change the screen of Megahonyaku

D．improve Megahonyaku regularly

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A tour book.

B．A film poster.

C．A story book.

D．A science magazine.

28、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

Every year, thousands of people’s lives are affected by disasters. This week the editor Becky in News Magazine i【1】 a disaster survivor Fiona.

Becky: Fiona, you were in a cyclone (龙卷风). Where was that?

Fiona: In north Australia, in Normanton. That’s where I live.

Becky: What did you do when the cyclone arrived?

Fiona: We all stayed inside, in the basement, because that’s the s【2】 place. We could hear the storm coming closer and closer. The noise was awful. At one point there was a really loud noise. I thought: “That’s it! It’s going to destroy the house!” I was s【3】.

Becky: And what happened after the cyclone?

Fiona: There were terrible floods. More than 360 millimetres of rain fell in just twenty-four hours. The army had to bring food and water to the whole area by plane and helicopter. The s【4】 thing was that waves from the coast and rivers flooded the land and carried three crocodiles to near my house! One of my neighbours hit a crocodile with his car—it was 1.6 metres long.

Becky: Really? That’s hard to believe! So is everything b【5】 to normal again now?

Fiona: Not really. The floods have gone, but they destroyed a lot of homes and farms. It’s going to cost at least 110 million dollars to repair the damage.

Becky: Is the w【6】 usually this bad?

Fiona: No, but this summer was very hot. If it stays hot, there will probably be another cyclone. All the experts say that the chances of the extreme temperatures and heavy rain will i【7】 because of climate change.

29、完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some ask for more food than they can eat, some students   to turn off the water taps after they finish washing, and others often forget to turn off  the when they leave the classroom. They say these things are cheap, I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources, we are   of others. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to   in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources,   can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we say no to the students who waste things every day. should stop wasting as soon as possible. If we do our best, waste can be stopped   and many natural resources can be saved.

【1】A. people    B. students   C. workers

【2】A. forget    B. remember   C. have

【3】A. lights   B. radio     C. fridge

【4】A. Or   B. and     C. but

【5】A. sure     B. full   C. short

【6】A. make   B. use   C. choose

【7】A. how B. when   C. what

【8】A. can B. shouldn’t  C. should

【9】A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Somebody

【10】A. One day   B. Two days    C.some days