2024-2025学年（上）甘孜州八年级质量检测英语

1、德国人只和亲戚用亲吻打招呼吗？

________________________________

2、—Did you see Jack at the party?

—No, he ________ by the time I ________ there.

A．was leaving; got

B．left; had got

C．had left; got

3、——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.

——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？

A. the ；a   B. the ；the   C. a；a   D. a； the

4、 ---These problems are too hard to ______.  Could you give me some advice?

--- There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.

A. work out   B. look out

C. hand out D. take out

5、— What are you going to do tomorrow?

— Pardon me? I was thinking about something else when you ______.

A．talked

B．talk

C．are talking

D．were talking

6、The time he has devoted in the past years _____________ the disabled is now thought to be ________ great value __________ him.

A. to help; of; for   B. to helping; of; to

C. to help; in; of D. to helping; /; to

7、—Could you please help me with this letter?

— ________.

A.Yes, I could. B.No, I couldn't. C.Yes, sure. D.Sorry, I needn't

8、Life is like _____exciting race, you either take ____ lead or fall behind.

A. an, the   B. a, the

C. an, a   D. the, the

9、 China is famous   a country.

A. for, developing   B. as, developed

C. as, developing   D. for, developed

10、 He had to   in hospital until he was better.

A. remain   B. be remained

C. remaining   D. Remained

11、Could you tell me ________ on weekdays?   I usually go to school by bike.

A．how you go to school

B．when you go to school

C．why do you go to school

12、—When will you leave for a meeting, Dad?

—________

A．Until two days.

B．Not until two days.

C．Not until two days later.

D．After two days.

13、You’d better speak aloud ______ we can hear you.

A.so that B.as C.as if D.since

14、The robot ________ a virus and it was ________ trouble.

A．caught; too much

B．caught; much too

C．had; too

D．had; a lot

15、--- Look! There is a horse racing program on TV now.

--- Hmm. It_______ interesting.

A. seems   B. watches   C. sees   D. looks at

16、Can you please tell me where   the post office?

A. to find B. can I find  C.how to find D. Find.

17、—I heard your grandma used to be a designer.

— Yes. She was an excellent designer ________.

A. on the 1980s   B. in the 1980s

C. at the 1980’s D. in 1980’s

18、—Have your parents been to Russia? —Yes. So _____ I.

A．do

B．have been

C．did

D．have

19、She always talks to me in French ________ me practice more.

A．help

B．to help

C．helps

D．helped

20、He’s read this book before, _____?

A. hasn’t he  B. doesn’t he

C. isn’t he   D. wasn’t he

21、Germany is_____ European country that is good at making cars.

A.a B.an C.the

22、他因为跳舞好而著名。

He ________ dancing well.

23、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

【1】The teacher told us that the earth   (move) around the sun.

【2】Mother was very angry because I wrote  (care).

【3】My mother is often listened to       ( tell ) me stories.

【4】Food on Mars would most probably be in the form of pills and would not be so______(taste).

【5】He walked so fast that soon he was out of ____________ (breathe ) .

【6】The novel __________ (write ) by Guo Jingming sells very well.

【7】What good ways do you think of _________ ( solve ) that difficult problem.

24、

【1】Which advertisement says the band is for boys only?

A．Lead Guitarist Wanted.

B．Cool Singer Wanted.

C．Keyboardist for an All-girl R&B/Pop Band.

D．Music Lovers Needed.

【2】Which advertisement says you must have your own instrument?

A．Lead Guitarist Wanted.

B．Cool Singer Wanted.

C．Keyboardist for an All-girl R&B/Pop Band.

D．Music Lovers Needed.

【3】Judy is good at playing the piano and she is available on weekends. Besides, she is a big fan of Britney Spears. Now, she wants to join a band. She is probably going to call ________.

A．555-1967

B．555-1989

C．555-1993

D．555-1985

【4】Tom is a cool dresser who lives in a big house. He can sing very well and he is available on weekends. Now, he wants to join a band. He is probably going to email ________.

A．scottrock@musiccorn.net

B．Lazyguy@hiphopsters. Net

C．wendybee@musicgirl.net

D．Garylovesmusic@newgroup.net

【5】The underlined word“permission”in the text probably means“ ________”.

A．the state of sharing the same opinion of feeling

B．an interesting or enjoyable thing to do

C．an act of allowing somebody to do something

D．an act of appearing in public places

【6】The text above is written to ________.

A．make more students enjoy the beauty of music

B．introduce different bands to others

C．share better ways to practice musical instruments

D．attract students to join their band

25、】阅读理解  阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.

Characters： Sandy， Rose， Jane， Justin， Mrs. Lin

Setting： A middle school

Rose：  Sandy， follow me after class.

(They go to the office together.)

Rose： You are often absent and your grades are not as good as before. What’s happened to you?

Sandy： No， it’s nothing. Thanks for your care.

Rose： Are you sure? Anyway， if you have any problem， tell me.

(After school， Sandy and Jane are on the way home.)

Jane： Sandy， I called you yesterday. Your mother told me that you had a part-time job. What’s the matter with you? We have to study hard during this year before we take the entrance examination. This year is very important to us.

Sandy： (Crying) My father has lost his job， and we have no money to pay all the spending.

Jane： Oh， Sandy， don’t worry. I will help you.

(After the day， Jane decides to tell Rose about Sandy’s problem.)

Jane： Miss Lee， I have to tell you something about Sandy.

Rose： Jane， you are Sandy’s good friend. Do you know what’s wrong with Sandy?

Jane： Eh...I hear that Sandy’s father has lost his job， and Sandy has a part-time job...

Rose： OK， I understand.

(Rose is in the social worker’s office.)

Rose： I’ve told you everything about Sandy.

Justin： I see. I’ll manage it as soon as I can.

(In Sandy’s home， Mrs. Lin is in bed.)

Justin： Mrs. Lin， I understand your feeling， but it’s her time to study hard to enter a good senior high school. She can’t do a part-time job after class.

Mrs. Lin： I know what you want to tell me. But， in fact， her father hasn’t found a job and I...(Crying) I’ve been here several years!

Justin： Don’t worry. I can introduce some work I know to her father.

Mrs. Lin： Thank you very much.

【1】Who is Justin in the play?

A. The teacher.   B. Sandy’s classmate.

C. The social worker.   D. Sand’s father.

【2】The words in brackets， such as “(They go to the office together.)” tell_______.

A. what the play is about

B. what the writer acts in the play

C. what the characters are saying to each other

D. what the characters are doing and how they are acting

【3】Which is the correct order according to the play?

a. Jane goes to see Mrs. Lin.

b. Sandy has got a part-time job

c. Mrs. Lin meets Justin.

d. Sandy’s mother is ill in bed.

e. Sandy’s father has lost his job.

A. e-d-a-b-c   B. e-d-b-a-c

C. d-e-a-b-c   D. d-e-b-a-c

26、Every day, China imports (进口) different goods from countries across the globe. These imports also include solid waste, such as plastics, paper and metals. They mainly come from countries like the United States, the United Kingdom and Japan.

These goods will no longer be imported next year. China has already banned (禁止) all imports of solid waste starting from Jan 1, 2021, said the Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE).

Why does China import this waste? In 1980, China’s economy (经济) was gradually taking off because of the reform and opening-up policy. The country’s factories didn’t have enough raw materials at that time. Therefore, China began importing solid waste. After being processed(加工), it can be turned into materials that are used to make other products.

For years, China has been the world’s largest importer of solid waste, with about 45 million tons arriving each year. Countries that send this waste to China pay about $25 (163 yuan) to $50 per ton for recycling, China News Agency reported.

Although the waste has helped develop China’s economy, it has brought more risks than benefits. Waste that can’t be used is either burned or buried (填埋). The water used to wash the waste is allowed to flow into nearby rivers. This has polluted the air, soil and water, posing a risk to public health, China Daily reported.

China has made some efforts to ban waste since 2017. From 2017 to 2019, imports of solid waste fell by 68 percent, dropping from 42 million to 13 million tons, Xinhua reported.

What about China’s waste?

China can produce enough raw materials to support its economy now. However, it is also producing a rapidly-increasing amount of waste.

In 2019, the government worked out a guideline for the creation of zero solid waste programs. These programs have been carried out in 11 cities and five districts (区域), including Shenzhen in Guangdong province and Weihai in Shandong province.

【1】After Jan 1, 2021, what will no longer be allowed in China?

A．Importing plastic products from abroad.

B．Buying solid waste from abroad.

C．Selling metals to other countries.

D．Producing solid waste.

【2】What do we know from Paragraphs 3 and 4?

A．Many factories used to use solid waste to make products.

B．About 45 million tons of waste are processed worldwide each year.

C．China has made a lot of money by importing waste.

D．It costs very little money to recycle solid waste.

【3】What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?

A．How solid waste has helped China’s development.

B．What we can do to protect ourselves from waste.

C．What risks solid waste brought to China.

D．How solid waste should be dealt with.

【4】According to the last paragraph, which word describes China’s efforts to ban waste?

A．wasteful

B．effective

C．challenging

D．expensive

【5】According to the passage, what has China done to solve the waste problem?

A．The government worked out a guideline for the creation of zero solid waste programs.

B．China imported different goods from countries across the globe.

C．For years, China has been the world’s largest importer of solid waste.

D．China can produce enough raw materials to support its economy now.

27、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):

Jerry lived in a small town in America. She always wanted to help others when she was young. At the age of 5, she learnt about an organization named Locks of Love. It uses hair donations (捐献) to make wigs (假发) for children who have lost their hair because of cancer or other illnesses. Jerry then asked her mother to cut her long hair and send it to the organization.

At 8, she learnt that other children had no clean water in Africa, and she was shocked. When her school began raising money to build wells there, she asked her parents to stop holding her birthday party. Also, she asked her friends each to donate $9 to the project in Africa instead of giving her birthday presents.

One year later, it was her ninth birthday on June 12. She made a birthday page on the Internet with a goal of $300. But Jerry was able to raise only $200. This made her a little sad.

Unluckily, Jerry was badly hurt in an accident after eight days. That was terrible news to her friends. They wanted to find some ways of showing support to her. More and more friends began donating on her birthday page. Donations passed her $300 goal quickly and kept rising.

When it was clear that she would never come back to life, her parents donated her organ (器官) to other children. They also donated her hair a final time to Locks of Love.

More money was being raised. The total donations soon reached $100,000, then $300,000. So far more than $850,000 has been raised from all over the world, including donations from the Africans who are moved by the little American girl.

【1】Locks of Love helps to _______ for children who have lost their hair because of illness.

A.cut long hair B.make wigs C.have big parties D.organize activities

【2】To raise money to build wells in Africa, Jerry plans _______ her birthday party.

A.not to close B.not to cancel C.not to attend D.not to hold

【3】How much did Jerry hope to raise on her birthday page _______.

A.$9 B.$200 C.$300 D.$500

【4】More and more friends came to show their support to Jerry, so _______.

A.donations kept going up B.Jerry became better and better

C.$300 was used up quickly D.Jerry was badly hurt in an accident

【5】Jerry’s parents donated her hair a final time to Locks of Love (Para.5) because _______.

A.Jerry herself had got a lot of money B.Jerry would not come back to life

C.her parents refused to donate more D.her parents had donated her organ instead

【6】What can you learn from the last paragraph “More money … the little American girl”?

A.People all over the world are rich. B.Donation is a good business.

C.It’s fun to raise a lot of money. D.Love comes from all over the world.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Success means to try your best．

Many people b  【1】  that success means to win．In my opinion, it means to try your best when you do e 【2】  , no matter you will win or not．When you are t 【3】 part in a long-distance race, if you keep on running as f  【4】  as you can, you are successful, though you may be the last to pass the finishing-line．

Because you have showed your best to others, and you have made your greatest e  【5】  to be the winner．Success means not to lose heart．

No one can always be the w  【6】  ．You will certainly lose or fail some day．It is important for you not to lose heart．A person who has lost heart is just like a tree without roots(树根)．It will be e 【7】  blown down by the wind．Nobel had failed many t  【8】   when he was doing his experiments．Sometimes his lab was on fire and he was nearly killed．But he never lost heart and kept on trying．Finally he was s  【9】  ．So when you fail or meet any d  【10】  , just believe in yourself, stand up and give the difficulty a heavy strike．

29、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Beginner’s Mind

When Helen chose to go to Taekwondo camp, she was really excited about her summer. However, when she was here, she felt differently. She was interested in Taekwondo for many years but had never _______ before. Many of the campers here had come to this camp for several years.

Helen _______ a group of laughing girls on their way to the practice hall. They introduced themselves, told jokes and Helen laughed with them. At the door of the practice room, Jenny, a third-year camper, introduced herself as Helen’s _______. Jenny told Helen how partnering worked: “You’ll take the place behind me, and follow what I do.”

The campers took off their shoes, entered the big, bright space and _______ lined (排成一队) up. The practice room was calm. Helen lined up behind Jenny, thankfully, in the very back row.

Miss Johnson, their instructor (教练), stepped to the front of the room and bowed. Everyone else returned the gesture.

“Welcome,” said Miss Johnson. “We have a few _______ with us, so let’s recite (背诵) the rules first.” As Helen recited them, she looked around and saw several other girls with beginner’s belts (腰带). “I’m not the only beginner,” she thought and felt _______.

Miss Johnson demonstrated (示范) some stretches (伸展). Then the campers did them by themselves while Miss Johnson walked around and _______ their positions. Helen kept her eyes on Jenny.

The stretching continued, and Helen started to feel more comfortable. All the campers were doing the same thing; she didn’t feel out of place, just part of the _______.

After the class, Helen followed the campers as they went out of the room. She was no longer worried about the summer ahead.

【1】

A．agreed

B．practiced

C．changed

D．feared

【2】

A．chose

B．invited

C．encouraged

D．joined

【3】

A．teacher

B．guest

C．partner

D．student

【4】

A．bravely

B．silently

C．carelessly

D．secretly

【5】

A．beginners

B．parents

C．reporters

D．volunteers

【6】

A．strange

B．nervous

C．relaxed

D．excited

【7】

A．copied

B．described

C．found

D．corrected

【8】

A．group

B．problem

C．show

D．story