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2024-2025学年(上)阿勒泰地区八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他很勇敢,到一个当时人类未知的地方去。

    ______________________________________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Amanda, what’s your favourite subject?

    —______, though it’s not easy for me.

    A.Autumn B.Chemistry

    C.Swimming D.Electricity

  • 3、After being questioned by the detective several times, he still denied ________ the jewellery.

    A.steals B.stole C.to steal D.stealing

  • 4、—Could you tell me _______ for the meeting yesterday?

    —Because the traffic was heavy.

    A. why did you come late   B. why you came late

    C. why do you come late D. why you come late

     

  • 5、 He used to __________ in a small village, but now he has been used to __________ in the big city.

    A. live; living    B. live; live

    C. living; living   D. living; live

     

  • 6、—How do you study for a test, Annie?

    —I study ________ working with a group.

    A.from

    B.by

    C.with

    D.in

  • 7、His head is ________ of strange ideas.

    A. full   B. fill   C. filled   D. fulled

  • 8、I think Mount Fuji is well worth ________ again.

    A.visit

    B.travelled

    C.visited

    D.visiting

  • 9、—I saw Peter running on the playground an hour ago. Could you tell me _________ now?

    —Oh, yes, he is still there.

    A.why he is running

    B.who he is visiting

    C.what he is doing

    D.whether he is there

  • 10、—The match was really fantastic, when Smith scored in the last minute.

    —It was ________ a big pleasant surprise.

    A.probably

    B.exactly

    C.especially

    D.mostly

  • 11、---- __________ does he improve his reading speed?

    --- He improves it ________ practicing more.

    A. How, with B. What; by

    C. How; by D. What; with

     

  • 12、The Spring Festival is coming. We can’t wait ________ home.

    A.goes

    B.went

    C.to go

    D.going

  • 13、He wants to be a teacher when he grows up and ____ himself _____ the cause of education.

    A. devoted, to   B. devote, to   C. devoted, for   D. devoting, for

  • 14、—What is Ken doing?

    He is studying his map, trying to __________ the way to Rose's street.

    A.memorize B.draw C.remind D.discover

  • 15、Knowing about an __________ is a great way to help a child understand the beauty of music.

    A.interest

    B.interview

    C.introduction

    D.instrument

  • 16、The cloth ________ hand ________ soft and ________ easily. So I decide to buy it.

    A.is made by; is felt; is washed

    B.is made with; feels; is washed

    C.made by; feels; washes

    D.made with; feels washes

  • 17、—What did Jack ask you about just now?

    —He asked me how long _______ when I reached the cinema.

    A.the film had been on

    B.the film had started

    C.had the film ended

  • 18、-Who is the girl over there?

    --The one with____umbrella? She is our monitor.

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

  • 19、 Many boys and girls are forced ____________ what they have ____________.

    A. do; no interest in   B. to do; interested in

    C. do; an interest in   D. to do; no interest in

     

  • 20、一It’s reported that the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______in October , 2018.

    Yes, that' really good.

    A.completed B.was completed C.has completed

  • 21、I ________ English for half an hour every morning.

    A.read

    B.will read

    C.am reading

    D.have read

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、–I’ll go to Hawaii for a holiday next month. –Great! .

    A. Good luck B. Have a good time

    C. Best wishes D. Gold to see you again

     

  • 23、动词填空(8分)

    【1】I would rather ________(believe) what my grandma told me bad reading hurts a person.

    2It is foolish of you _____________ (not tell) the teacher the truth.

    3The walls of his room _______________ (paint) light blue after he arrived home.

    4--- Can Xiao Li get a good result in Maths this term?

    --- It’s hard to say. It ______________ (depend) on his learning attitude(态度).

    5Neither Li Ping nor his cousins _____________ (play) computer games at the weekend.

    6The doctor has devoted most of his time to ______________ (look) after the patients.

    7Don’t enter the meeting room until you ______________ (require) to.

    8Mrs. Rainbow ________________ (practise) colour therapy since last year.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   In public places, people often use body language to express their meanings. Waving and bowing are examples of body language. Different kinds of body languages show different cultures in different countries. In China waving means greeting, but in Japan bowing is used. Sometimes this kind of body language is polite in one country, but it is not polite in another. We should pay attention to using it. In China, nodding your head shows you agree with someone, but in India, shaking your head from side to side shows agreement. In China, people hold hands as a sign of friendship, but people seldom hold hands in North America. It is worth(值得) noting that different meanings of body language can also cause problems in understanding. Some people do not understand how to use thumb(拇指) correctly. Most people often show one thumb to praise someone or something. You can't raise your thumb when someone is in danger. In a basketball match, if the judge shows two thumbs, it means two players break the rules.

    1Where do people often use body language?

    A.In a basketball match. B.At the square.

    C.At the station. D.In public places.

    2Different kinds of body language show ________ in different countries.

    A.different cultures B.the same culture C.different habits D.the same social custom

    3How many kinds of body language are mentioned(提到) in the passage?

    A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.In a basketball match, you can show two thumbs to praise the players.

    B.In China, nodding your head shows you disagree with someone.

    C.Body language can show different cultures.

    D.Different meanings of body language can solve the problems.

    5The main idea of this article is about ___________.

    A.nodding your head B.body language and culture

    C.body language and countries D.raising your thumbs

  • 25、

    When talking about corgis(柯基犬), people usually think of their short legs and black shining eyes, but Jojo, a Californian corgi, will surely surprise you as a surfer(冲浪者). He has 75 thousand followers on the Internet.

    In 2014, Jojo was hurt along with his owner, Josephine Hearn, by two dogs. The hurt left Hearn with injuries(伤害)on her hand, and Jojo got hurt in both mind and body. Hearing that water therapy(疗法)might help with the dog’s muscle tone(肌肉紧张度). Hearn brought Jojo to the beach in San Diego. To her surprise, Jojo could stand well on the board himself, and seemed to really enjoy being there.

    Jojo not only lost the weight he put on while being ill, but also became a skillful surfer.

    Hearn said she started filming Jojo’s surfing lessons and putting them on the Internet, and a star in a wetsuit was born. Jojo joined in many competitions and got good results: He came in the third place in Huntington surf dog competition and the first place in the Purina competition. The corgi make his life more colourful and brings people so much fun.

    When Jojo is not riding the waves(海浪), he is a therapy dog for hospitals and homes for the elderly. He also likes to spend time at the local library as children there will read books to him.

    【1】What does Jojo like doing besides surfing?

    A.Listening to music.

    B.Staying at home.

    C.Visiting the museum.

    D.Helping old people.

    【2】The sentence “How did Jojo come across this sport?” would best be placed in ________.

    A.①

    B.②

    C.③

    D.④

    【3】What is the RIGHT order about Jojo?

    a. Jojo stood well on the board for the first time.

    b. Jojo did a good job in the Purina competition.

    c. Jojo was hurt in both mind and body by two dogs.

    d. Jojo was brought to San Diego to have water therapy.

    A.a-b-c-d

    B.a-c-d-b

    C.c-d-a-b

    D.c-a-d-b

    【4】According to the passage, we know that Jojo is ________.

    A.brave and kind

    B.strong and lucky

    C.smart and patient

    D.serious and careful

    【5】The underlined sentence, “a star in a wetsuit, was born” in Paragraph 3 means ________.

    A.Hearn became a film star on the Internet

    B.Jojo won many surfing competitions

    C.Jojo became a famous surfer on the Internet

    D.Jojo became famous because of his wetsuit

  • 26、My problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.

    I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends — but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.

    Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Students’ Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn’t include me. I was sad.

    Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re excellent! Maybe you’re a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”

    【1】What was the writer’s problem when she first entered the boarding school?

    A.She didn’t like her new school.

    B.She didn’t get along well with her classmates.

    C.She missed her family very much.

    D.She didn’t like her new teacher.

    【2】Many of the writer’s friends in her new school were ________.

    A.teachers

    B.boys

    C.girls

    D.women

    【3】Why did the writer fail to join the Students’ Union?

    A.Her teachers didn’t like her.

    B.She was a poor student.

    C.Some girls didn’t choose her.

    D.She likes showing off herself.

    【4】The underlined word “distant” means “_________” in Chinese.

    A.生疏的

    B.好斗的

    C.热心的

    D.粗鲁的

    【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.

    B.The writer didn’t realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.

    C.The writer was sad because she failed to join the Students’ Union.

    D.The teacher thought she was an excellent student.

  • 27、Some English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi-meaning words. Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, let's look at the word "ball". You could have a "ball" which means you would have a good time. You could toss a "ball" which means you throw an object. You could be on the "ball" which means you know what is happening. You could go to a "ball" which means a dance.

      Take the word "can". You "can" ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a "can" of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the "can-can" which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get "canned" if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.

    How about "fly"? You can "fly" an airplane or you can hit a "fly" that. is on your food in your house. Or, you can "fly by the seat of your pants" which means you don't make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the "fly" of a zipper is the top part of the zipper.

    There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word "set" has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why don't you try to think of all the ways the word "set" is used?

    If, you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly?you know that the answer is "Yes" because you have seen an insect named a "fly" go up in the air and move around through the ai which is what "fly" means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can!

    1If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will   .

    A. do the can-can   B. get canned   C. be on the ball   D. go to a ball

    2Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 2?

    A. Let's try another word.   B. Let's make a word list.

    C. Here's a survey report.   D. Here's the guessing game.

    3The writer writes the passage in order to   .

    A. tell a story about learning English words

    B. introduce a book on learning English words

    C. share an experience in learning English words

    D. present different pronunciations of the same word

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词。

    Donald was not very good at math. “Never mind,” He told himself, “I will sit next to the boy 【1】 is the best at math in the math exam and copy down his answers.”

    The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brain. Brain was 【2】 the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brain’s answers onto his own exam paper.

    After grading the papers, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, both Donald and Brain get 【3】 highest grade, but I just want to praise Brain and don’t want to say anything about Donald.”

    Hearing this, Donald was 【4】 angry that he stood up and said. “That’s not fair. I got the same grade as Brain.”

    “That’s true.” The teacher said, “However Brain’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know’, and yours was ‘【5】 do I’.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Crayon Crisis

    The telephone rang. It was my sister, who was working in an elementary school. She told me she used my crayon ________ again.

    Over 40 years ago, I sat in my first-grade classroom when the teacher asked me to go to the principal’s office. I was shy. And I hated to be ________. For me, being called to the principal’s office was my worst dream.

    When I pushed open the door, it was worse than I thought. Seated in front of the principal’s desk were my ________. My father walked straight over to me. Holding my drawings, he asked, “Why do you only use a black crayon when you draw?” I couldn’t speak. “Show me your desk,” said my father.

    In my classroom, my father pulled out my crayon box from my desk. A single nub of a crayon rested in his palm—it was black. Puzzled, my father asked, “Where are the rest of your crayons?”

    I quietly explained that I’d given all the other crayons to friends. I’d been ________ like my parents had taught me. My father let out a deep breath, “You were sharing?” I nodded my head.

    Back to the office, I looked at my father, then at the principal—both their faces were red. The principal whispered that I could go. I waved goodbye to my parents. My mother waved back, but I couldn’t get my father’s ________; he was glaring at the principal.

    I learned years later that my father’s face was red because of ________ and the principal’s was red because of embarrassment. The principal, on seeing all my artwork done in black crayon,assumed (猜想) that I had deep emotional problems. He had called my parents in to discuss “my ________” and to suggest some psychological counseling (心理咨询).

    I was too afraid to say that I only had one crayon left. I was too shy to ask for my “shared” crayons back. Because I didn’t stand up for myself, others assumed the worst.

    Today my sister tells her students, “Don’t be ________to speak up. If you don’t, I just might make the wrong assumption. Let me tell a story about my sister, when she was around your age.”

    A.story

    B.dream

    C.adventure

    D.event

    A.separated

    B.noticed

    C.chosen

    D.observed

    A.teachers

    B.classmates

    C.friends

    D.parents

    A.lending

    B.learning

    C.sharing

    D.following

    A.permission

    B.attention

    C.advice

    D.support

    A.anger

    B.sadness

    C.surprise

    D.amazement

    A.hobby

    B.study

    C.nature

    D.worry

    A.nervous

    B.hurried

    C.eager

    D.afraid

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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