2024-2025学年（上）西双版纳八年级质量检测英语

1、他们俩都没参加校篮球队选拔。

_______________________________

2、 —Don’t step on the grass next time, Mike.

— _______.

A. Is that so?    B. Don’t worry

C. I don’t know D. Sorry, I won’t.

3、－Girls were born inside pink roses according to ________ European story.

－It’s ________ great fun.

A．a; a

B．a;不填

C．an, a

D．an;不填

4、—How dangerous! The children of that village take boats to school.

—Yes, I think a bridge _______ over the river.

A.is built B.will build C.should be built D.was built

5、The policeman warned the children ________ in the street any more.

A.don't play B.won't play C.not playing D.not to play

6、Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．

A. a；a   B. the；a   C. a；the   D. the；the

7、It should be a fairly ________ walk because it’s a straight path.

A．straight

B．still

C．soft

D．smooth

8、Please try _________ late for school next time.

A. to not be   B. not be   C. not to be   D. to be not

9、—Who is your P.E. teacher ?     

—The man _________ is wearing a blue coat on the playground.

A．whose

B．who

C．whom

10、Betty________a notice about the school trip to London just now.

A. put away   B. put off

C. put up   D. put on

11、— How do you like the two pairs of trousers?

— They don’t fit me well. They are ______ too long ______ too short.

A. not only; but also   B. both; and

C. neither; nor   D. either; or

12、Paper cutting looks very easy ______ it may be difficult to do.

A. or B. so C. but D. for

13、If you work hard, I think you ________ English better.

A.learn B.will learn C.learned D.have learned

14、April Fool’s Day is a holiday when you can play a trick ______ anybody around you.

A.with B.in C.on D.for

15、— Would you like me to show you around our school campus?

— ________.

A.With pleasure. B.My pleasure. C.Enjoy yourself. D.It’s very kind of you.

16、David was such a naughty boy, He broke his mum's favourite vase. But he refused   for what he did.

A.to regret B.to apologize C.to remind

17、 For your next vacation, why not _______ Singapore?

A. to consider to visit B. consider to visit

C. consider visiting   D. to consider visit

18、—Do you know ________ the man with sunglasses is?

—I’m not sure. Maybe a reporter.

A. who   B. what   C. where   D. how

19、Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

20、—How do you like _____in this school?

—It’s great,I think.

A.to study   B. studying   C. study

21、Bill is very popular and he is   student in the class.

A． outgoing     B． more outgoing

C． most outgoing D． the most outgoing

22、 Water rides — Something that really attracts you!

The water rides are the most popular rides. 【1】__ The boat slides down very fast into the water! You can buy your ticket before you go to the theme park. Then you do not have to stand in a long line.   【2】 _ If more than 10 people go to the theme park together, it costs less. There is a ticket machine beside each ride. You can stand in line for your turn. Or you can take a ticket that gives a time you can go on that ride. Then you can do something else while you are waiting.

【3】__ This is because when you are scared, your knuckles become white! It is a strange idea to pay more money to be scared, but many people do that because they want to enjoy the excitement of the rides! Sometimes they laugh and scream! At the theme parks, there are special rides for young children. Of course, the children’s rides are not fast or high or scary. 【4】_ The children are safe when they sit inside the teacups and the ride goes around very slowly.

Sometimes there are animals like rabbits and sheep for children to see at a theme park. So there are lots to do and see. You will sleep very well after you have been to a theme park for the day!  【5】__ Or would you be too scared? Do you think that your mother and father would enjoy this ride?

23、填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（每空词数不限）

A: Hi, Wang Lin. Did you see the 8 o’clock program on CCTV 1 last night?

B: No. 【1】?

A: About environment protection. It tells us some good ways.

B: What can we do?

A: 【2】.

B: Yes. After washing things, we can use the water to do something else.

A: And we’d better not use plastic bags.

B: Good idea. What else?

A: We can also save paper. Many trees will be 【3】 to make paper.

B: Right! Also, we should save electricity in our daily life. For example, 【4】 the lights when there is no one in the classroom. Everyone can do something to protect our environment.

A: We can give out posters about protecting our environment at our school gate.

B: 【5】. Let’s go.

24、In the long history of humans, women’s stories have often been overlooked (忽视). However, as modern society has allowed women to speak for themselves, more and more women are standing up to choose how to live their lives. Here are four powerful films that may help you re-consider what it means to be a woman.

【1】From the films above, we can learn that ________.

A．Mulan gets the highest score in Douban rating among the four films

B．the film Hi, Mom fails at the box office

C．actress Gong Li stars in only one of the films above

D．The Joy Luck Club shows cultural differences

【2】The four films above are chosen ________.

A．to draw public attention to women

B．to speak highly of great mothers

C．to support women’s fight for their rights

D．to introduce the history of women movies

【3】The passage is probably taken from ________.

A．a book report

B．a sports magazine

C．a movie website

D．a science book

25、Pipa is one of the most popular traditional Chinese instruments. It first appeared in the Qin Dynasty in ancient China and has a history of over two thousand years.

The word “Pipa” came from two main skills needed to play the instrument. “Pi” means finger pushing, and “Pa” means finger pulling. In the Tang Dynasty, “Pipa” was used as a general name for all Chinese plucked string instruments (拨弦乐器). At the same time, Pipa was also introduced to other East Asian countries.

As to Pipa music work, most of Chinese people will remind of the classic Pipa work—Shimianmaifu. It’s one of the top ten ancient music works in China. It’s really a piece of great music. Sunny Spring and White Snow is one of the several traditional Chinese pieces for Pipa. It was said that the piece was created by either Shi Kuang from the State of Jin or Liu Juanzi from the State of Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period. Now, Sunny Spring and White Snow is also used to describe highbrow (高雅的) art forms such as classical music, painting and literature (文学).

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F” ）。

【1】The history of Pipa is less than 2,000 years.

【2】Pipa was introduced to other East Asian countries in the Tang Dynasty.

【3】Shimianmaifu is one of the most famous ancient music works in China.

【4】Sunny Spring and White Snow was created by two people.

【5】This passage is mainly about the process of making Pipa.

26、We all know there is a problem with plastic pollution. Five trillion plastic bags are used every year. One million plastic drinking bottles are bought every minute. What if we could use plastic waste to build roads? This is what Toby McCartney has already done.

In 2019, McCartney’s UK-based company, MacRebur, built the world’s first plastic road in Elgin town, Scotland. The plastic waste was made into grains (颗粒) and then mixed with bitumen (沥青). The road looks just like any other road. But it has improved strength and is more stretchy (有弹性的) thanks to the plastic.

“Our technology can not only help solve the problem of plastic waste but also produce roads that deal better with changes in the weather, reducing cracks (裂缝) and potholes (路面的坑洼),” McCartney told the BBC.

McCartney’s idea came from a trip to India. “I saw people in India would put plastic waste into potholes and burn it. The plastic would melt (熔化) down and form a seal in the hole,” said McCartney.

“I knew that there must be some similarities between the plastic and bitumen, which both come from oil. That’s how I started to think about mixing them,” he said.

“We’re just a small part of ending the plastic problems, but it’s nice to be part of it,” McCartney said. “I just don’t want my daughters to live in a world where there are more plastics in our oceans than fish.”

【1】Paragraph 1 is written to show that plastic pollution is ________.

A．faster than expected

B．better than other pollution

C．a serious problem

D．mostly unknown

【2】Compared (比较) with normal roads, the plastic road ________.

a. is not easy to break

b. is afraid of hot weather

c. is more stretchy

d. costs more money

A．ab

B．ac

C．bc

D．bd

【3】What does McCartney mean in the last paragraph?

A．Plastic pollution will soon be solved with his help.

B．Children should also join to reduce plastic pollution.

C．Plastic pollution is becoming more and more serious.

D．He is willing to offer help in reducing plastic pollution.

27、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。

Wu Yuren, now 72 years old, was a professor of physics at Tongji University. She began popularizing（普及）（退休）. Her short videos recently got popular online. “They like calling me Granny Wu, and I like that name. Just like Granny Liu entered the Grand View Garden（大观园）, and I am always interested in unknown things,” Wu said.

In her videos, Granny Wu often wears a vest （马甲）with many pockets on it. Every time she reaches into a pocket, just like Doraemon, a famous character in a Japanese cartoon.

In her physical experiments（实验）, toys, bottles and some other things in life are used by Granny Wu to explain physical knowledge. She wants to get young people interested in physics and science.

In fact, Wu has been popularizing physical knowledge for 16 years. Science popularization is not an easy road for Granny Wu, but she thinks what she does is worth it as long as more people can learn about physics and understand the fun of science.

【1】Wu Yuren is called Granny Wu because she looks like Granny Liu in Grand View Garden.

【2】There are many Doraemon in the pockets of Granny Wu’s vest.

【3】Granny Wu uses many common things in life to explain physical knowledge.

【4】Granny Wu has been teaching physics in Tongji University for 16 years.

【5】Science popularization is not easy but Wu thinks it is worth keeping it.

28、   Confidence is very important in your daily life. It can help to make you a better person and to make your life easier and happier.

A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They may have more 【1】 to become successful and do more things for the society. But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions.

【2】 louder. When you are not confident, it’s hard to do what you want to do well. When you speak 【3】 a low voice, other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so people can hear you clearly. Your voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports. Physical exercise usually makes you tired in bodies 【4】 very relaxed in minds. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself. Remember a list of things you did during the day. Write 【5】 down to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that everybody couldn’t stop 【6】. Be proud of yourself for the good things you’ve done.

Get rid of(消除) fear (恐惧). Fear comes from failure. But it’s easy to control this kind of feeling if you understand that failure is part of life. Don’t keep it in mind just because you didn’t do it successfully. Try to start 【7】 and believe you can do it better.

Pick up a hobby. 【8】you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, hobbies can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

29、   At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those kids, his father stopped him and said to him calmly, “Einstein, you were spending too much time____________, so you failed in the exams. I'm____________about your future with your mother.”

“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but they went fishing as usuall.” “My boy, you can't think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a____________in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”

There were two cats playing on the roof.____________, they fell into the chimney(烟囱). When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat's face was dirty____________the other's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.”

“Einstein,___________can be your mirror(镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a____________person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein's face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his  small room.

After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be strict with himself and kept telling himself.

“I am special, so I needn't be as common as others.” This was why Einstein__________in his career. 1,000 people have 1, 000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different ideas about life. You can learn from other people, but you can___________follow others completely.

You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. You future doesn’t____________how others act, but on what you are going to act.

【1】A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying

【2】A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy

【3】A.song B.story C.speech D.saying

【4】A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally

【5】A.while B.or C.so D.for

【6】A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody

【7】A.poor B.rich C.lazy D.clever

【8】A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived

【9】A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never

【10】A.try on B.depend on C.live on D.insist on