2024-2025学年（上）营口八年级质量检测英语

1、你能记得这些照片是去年在哪里拍摄的吗？

________________________________________________

2、—Are you going to help John with his Chinese this evening?

—No, He _______ to England. He will be back here next month.

A．returned   B．will return

C．returns   D．has returned

3、—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?

—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.

A. where can I have my MP4 repaired

B. where I can have my MP4 repaired

C. how can I go to the e-shop

D. if there was an e-shop nearby

4、—Would you like to turn that music down? I’m writing a letter.

— _____.

A．No, I’d like to B．No, please

C．Yes, sorry   D．Yes, I’d like it

5、—The cake you made _________ delicious. Can I have a try now, Mum?

—Of course, my dear. I made it just for you.

A．sounds

B．tastes

C．feels

D．smells

6、—What did his father say to him just now?   

—He asked him __________.

A．when he went to the library

B．how could he work it out

C．why he gets home late

D．that he has got ready for the trip

7、Youssef Abu Amira, who was born without arms, said people could do ________ if they really wanted to.

A．everything

B．nothing

C．something

D．anything

8、— Can you tell me   to America?

— Sure.Next month.

A. when you will travel   B. when will you travel

C. when you travelled   D. when did you travel

9、I am afraid there’s ______________with my bike. Can you come and have a look?

A. wrong anything   B. anything wrong 

C. wrong something     D. something wrong

10、—I don't know how to work the new machine.

—________

A.So do I. B.Neither do I.

C.The same to you. D.Yes, please.

11、— Spring is one of the best ________ to go to the ________ part of China.

— I am really looking forward to enjoying the beauty of nature.

A．season; west

B．season; western

C．capitals; west

D．capital; western

12、After working her way around the world，Annie ended up ______ English as a foreign language.

A．teach  B．taught  C．teaching  D．to teach

13、 ---Did you hear the terrible news,John?---None of us knew what had happened  they told us about it

A.until B.when   C.after   D.although

14、The ________ on his face became serious after he finished reading the letter.

A．expression

B．knowledge

C．project

D．introduction

15、—Many teenagers are attracted by those short videos on the APP Douyin.

—Yes, that’s true. I feel that I’m ________ sometimes because I don’t even have the APP.

A.in danger B.out of place C.ahead of them

16、—How does he become brave enough to speak in public?

—By ________.

A．listening to music

B．practicing a lot

C．doing homework

17、Ann, you ______ shut the door, or the rain will come in.

A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t

18、Please keep ____ and never give up. One day we will realize our big dream.

A. try   B. tried   C. trying   D. to try

19、—Michael was late for Mr. Smith's class this morning.

—How come? _______ I know, he never comes late for class.

A．As long as

B．As well as

C．As soon as

D．As far as

20、–He didn’t catch the train, did he? --________, though he was caught in the rain.

A. No, he didn’t   B. Yes, he did   C. No, he did   D. Yes, he didn’t

21、The green bag reminded the old man   the days when he was young .

A. with B. by   C. of   D. at

22、情景交际。

根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，并将相应的字母填入答题卷内。其中有两项多余。

A: 【1】

B: I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers.

A: So who are your great writers?

B:   【2】

A: Really? I accept they are great because their great works. We’re still

influenced by Confucius’s ideas and Shakespeare’s plays. What do

you have to do for the discussion?

B:   【3】

A: I see. 【4】

B: Mark Twain was important but I suppose he isn’t as well-known as

Confucius and Shakespeare.

A: But his books are still popular, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

B:   【5】

23、根据对话情景，用恰当的语句完成对话。

通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, John. What are you going to do this weekend?

B: 【1】   .

A: What movie will you watch?

B: It’s an action movie.   【2】 .

A: Why do you like them?

B:   【3】 . Would you like to go with me?

A: Sorry, I don’t like action movies.

B:   【4】 ?

A: I like comedies.

B: Oh, I see. We like different kinds of movies. By the way, where are you going now?

A: I’m going to buy a present for Dick. You know it’s his birthday tomorrow, but I don’t know what to buy for him.

B: 【5】 ?

A: That sounds good. Thank you!

B: You’re welcome.

24、Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air.

However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.

Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because the levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Mary’s University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects were asked to run 10, 000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.

From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweat. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it’s much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows, running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.

When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin’s surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens (连指手套) on your hands instead of gloves (分指手套). Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So, don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.

【1】Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?

A．It’s too cold.

B．It’s hard to run.

C．It’s too easy to sweat.

D．It’s bad for the heart rate.

【2】Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?

A．It was easier to reduce stress.

B．It was easier to produce heat.

C．It was easier to recreate different weather conditions.

D．It was easier to record their biological measurements.

【3】What should people wear while running in cold winter?

A．A hat.

B．Gloves.

C．More clothing.

D．More than one layer of clothing.

【4】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell people not to run in summer.

B．To describe how runners run in winter.

C．To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.

D．To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.

25、   Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white building and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then decided to take the best photo of this panorama. Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman appeared from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.

Patients as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would finally take, I grew frustrated(懊恼的). Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the scenery? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed to be lost in her observation, I didn't want to mess with that.

Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting. And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The beautiful scenery on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging(迷人的) with it.

This photo, with the special beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger's bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don't even has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.

Perhaps we all live in each other's space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something only by a thin square of glass.

【1】What happened when the author was about to take a photo?

A.Her camera stopped working. B.A woman blocked her view.

C.Someone asked her to leave. D.A friend appeared from behind.

【2】The underlined word "pause" in the passage may mean ________.

A.continue B.stop for a short time C.prepare D.be tired

【3】According to the author, the woman was probably ________.

A.enjoying herself B.losing her patience C.waiting for the sunset D.thinking about her past

【4】In the author's opinion, what makes the photo so alive?

A.The rich color of the scenery. B.The perfect position of the camera.

C.The woman's appearing in the photo. D.The soft sunlight that summer day.

【5】The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon ________.

A.a particular life experience B.the pleasure of traveling C.the art of photography   D.a lost friendship

26、   A group of American students will come to Lingling’s school next Saturday. Lingling is going to introduce Chinese culture to them. She wants to talk about the following things.

【1】The Chinese tea drinking culture started from   .

A.the Tang Dynasty B.the Song Dynasty

C.the Ming Dynasty D.the Qing Dynasty

【2】A whole fish is a symbol of in China.

A.hopefulness B.happiness C.richness D.kindness

【3】The year 2020 is the year of the   .

A.pig B.rat C.snake D.monkey

27、

①There are many different houses in the world. They can be different because people are different. The houses can also be different because of where they are. Houses can be made in many shapes.

② The dome house

Some people live in windy places. Big winds, like hurricanes, can blow houses down. In one place, a house was made in the shape of a dome. When a big hurricane came, it didn't blow down. However, all the other houses around it did. A dome house is made of triangle shapes. The shape of the dome house lets the wind go around it. A house with a flat wall is not as safe in a strong wind. A dome house doesn't have a roof to blow off. There is no wind in a dome house, so it is safer in a fire. It is safe from termites（白蚁）,too. There is no wood for them to eat!

③A ball-shaped house

Some houses have been made in a shape like a ball. The walls, celing and floor are all one in a house with this shape. The wind moves around-the outside of the house. Ball-shaped houses can be hung from things or float on water.

④ ▲  

A house on the ground can take up a lot of space. A house in a tree doesn't use any space on the ground at all. No trees have to be chopped down to make room for these houses. And the tree housed can be built in the shape of bee nest（巢）. Such a house doesn't take very long to move to a new place. So it is helpful during the natural disasters.

⑤ A walking house

Some people have made a house that can walk. It is the shape of a long hexagon. The house has six legs. It can walk over any ground. It can even walk over bumpy ground. When it walks, three legs are always on the ground. A walking house would be very good if there was a flood or a fire.

⑥ Different shapes of house are so useful that different people can choose whatever they need. Which one do you prefer? Probably you can create another different shape of house one day!

【1】How many shapes of house are introduced in the article?

A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.

【2】What advantage does a dome house have?

A.It takes up little space. B.It can protect from the strong wind.

C.It can walk over any ground. D.It has more beautiful shapes.

【3】Which one could be put in the ▲   ?

A.A house in a tree B.A house in space

C.A running house D.A flying house

【4】How is the passage organized?

A. B. C. D.

28、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

What’s the first thing that comes into your mind when you think of wheat straw(稻草)? Most people would p【1】 see it as a pile of waste in a farmer’s field. However, Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritor(非遗传承人), can turn the straw into beautiful and eye catching functional artworks.

The earliest straw-weaving(编织) products were d【2】 at Hemudu Cultural Ruins, a Neolithic cultural site in Zhejiang Province. The Book of Rites also r【3】 that there were already mats(垫子) made of cattail grass and professional straw-weaving craftsmen during the Zhou Dynasty.

Straw weaving is a m【4】 of making daily items or artworks. It was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.

Wu explains the process of straw weaving: choosing from materials is the first s【5】 of a complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive process that can take weeks, or even months, to complete. You need to sketch(素描) the piece on paper, which r【6】 drawing skills. Next comes weaving, shaping and preserving of the work. Even by finishing that process, it does not mean that you will always create a good piece of work, and the h【7】 part is to make it lifelike.

In the past, woven straw items could be found almost in every household in the countryside, such as straw hats and straw shoes, because they were p【8】 in everyday life. But with the development of industry, manufactured goods have replaced such products, which make people gain little money, and there are only about 100 people joining in the work across the country.

Wu said, “Craftspeople should make a great effort to catch the chances of the times to create new and meaning products.” When asked about her plans, Wu says she wants to dig deeper into local traditional culture and create cultural creative products by developing the straw-weaving technique.

29、I was the tallest girl in my class when I started school.It made me feel ______ and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly.The small girls were seen as smarter，so they were more popular and got more ______ from teachers.I began to hate myself ______ not being small when I was seven years old，and by adulthood，I felt sad about my appearance.

I didn't dare to look into the mirror ______ one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure.It's true that I was in good shape.Then I did something kind for ______—I bought a beautiful dress for myself.I felt very happy！Happiness wasn't a part of my life as I was too busy ______ others.I always thought following others could make me more popular.But it's hard to be happy when you don't see your own ______．

Each small kindness I did for myself made me ______ myself more.I'd do something loving and feel happier，which made me want to do ______．That focus on myself ______ deep self－love.

Today my self－love is very ______．It has helped me develop self－confidence and led me to ______ myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer.Now I am seen ______ a very beautiful woman.I have a wonderful body without ______．

Please join me in taking steps to develop self－love.Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build ______．

【1】A. happy   B. bad   C. good   D. hungry

【2】A. attention   B. homework   C. stress   D. help

【3】A. of   B. to   C. for   D. with

【4】A. after   B. unless   C. while   D. until

【5】A. her   B. him   C. you   D. myself

【6】A. hating   B. pleasing   C. believing   D. fooling

【7】A. clothes   B. fears   C. needs   D. shoes

【8】A. doubt   B. hate   C. worry   D. love

【9】A. more   B. less   C. nothing   D. little

【10】A. grew into   B. divided into   C. looked into   D. made into

【11】A. weak   B. little   C. strong   D. strange

【12】A. teach   B. change   C. enjoy   D. leave

【13】A. for   B. as   C. like   D. with

【14】A. doing exercise   B. doing homework   C. losing weight   D. spending money

【15】A. health   B. self－love   C. dream   D. shape