2024-2025学年（上）辽源九年级质量检测英语

1、   第一节 语篇翻译

Florence Nightingale was the first great nurse in the world. She was born in a rich family on May 12, 1820. She was very kind-hearted and enjoyed helping others, especially people who were sick. 65 She thought that helping patients was both a duty and a pleasure. So she decided to be a nurse when she was 24. But her parents didn’t agree. 66 Her family had lots of money, so they thought it was not necessary for her to work. Besides, nurses were not well respected(尊敬) at that time. But Nightingale didn’t change her mind. She believed that her dream would come true. Later she went to Germany and France to learn to be a nurse. At that time there were no nursing schools. 67所以她不得不学习大量的护理知识。

During the war she went to the front hospitals to look after soldiers. 68她为病人买了衣服、药品还有食物。She always took good care of the soldiers with a lamp in her hands at night and soldiers called her “The lady with the lamp”.

After the war. Nightingale opened the world’s first nursing school. She went on serving the others through her work as a nurse.

In 1910, she died quietly in her sleep at the age of ninety. 69 In 1974, her birthday became International Nurses’ Day because of the great love and help she gave to people.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、--Peter, you look so tired. What’s wrong?

-- I didn’t sleep well last night because of the ____ from the factory.

A. voice   B. sound   C. noise

3、If you don’t know a word, you may ______ in a dictionary.

A. look it up B. look them up

C. find out  D. look after it

4、—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I have ________ several pounds.

—I think you should do more exercise.

A.sent out B.put on C.passed by D.ended up

5、Our monitor is _ Italian girl. She is good at cooking spaghetti.

A.a   B.the C./   D. an

6、Cats are known to spend most of ________ time hunting mice at night.

A．they

B．them

C．their

D．themselves

7、–Are you going to Shanghai by bus?

--I am not sure. It’s cheap, but uncomfortable. I _____ take a train.

A. may B. must C. can   D. should

8、 Guilin is ___ attractive city.

It’s ____ nice place that many tourists go there every year.

A. an; so a   B. a; a so

C. a; a such   D. an; such a

9、—Sandy, our son will be 9 years old tomorrow.

—Oh, yes. We should have a party for his _______ birthday.

A．nine

B．ninth

C．the ninth

10、—When will you leave for a meeting, Dad?

—________

A．Until two days.

B．Not until two days.

C．Not until two days later.

D．After two days.

11、--Why do you like going to Kunming for a holiday?

---Because the weather there is _____too hot ______ too cold.

A. either…or B. neither…nor

C. both…and D. not only…but also

12、I’d like to visit the town ________ we lived while working in that clothes factory.

A.which   B.when C.where

13、Nowadays many young people would rather go on diet to lost weight.

A. a  B. the  C. /  D. an

14、—I will go to Qingdao for my summer vacation.What about you?

—I haven't decided where ________ yet.

A. go   B. went   C. going   D. to go

15、________ our country gets, ________ the people will be, which is well known.

A．The stronger; the happy

B．The more strong; the more happy

C．The stronger; the happier

16、It can hardly hold one of your feet, ___ ?

A. can't it   B. don't it   C. can it   D. does it

17、Reading English newspapers can help you learn English _______.

A. a lot B. a lot of C.lots of  D. lot

18、I prefer ______ a cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary.

A.to have ; to saving B.having ; to saving

C.to have ; to save D.having , to save

19、________ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.

A.Because B.Since C.Although

20、-A nice car! Is it yours? --No, it isn't. I ________ it from a friend of mine.

A. borrow B. have borrowed

C. will borrow   D. borrowed

21、—Excuse me. I wonder when I should return the bike?

—Well, you can use the app to check ________ you can keep it.

A．how long

B．how many

C．how often

D．how much

22、我有两个学习英语的方法。一个是大声朗读英语，另一个是坚持收看英语电视节目。

I have two ways of learning English. ________.

23、March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem. _【1】_In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. __【2】__ Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so.  Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year.  One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either._ 【3】__Mostly it's damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry.

_【4】_ Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller. _【5】Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.

24、April Hot @NOBEL BOOK STORE SALE

To celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!

Amazing events in our birthday month:

Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.

Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionary to concert ticket!

【1】You can get the biggest discount on _________.

A．adults' story books

B．all magazines

C．children's picture books

D．all textbooks

【2】 _________ will help you know more about the most popular books this year.

A．Claire Tay

B．Michael Hawes

C．David Koh

D．Kate White

【3】The underlined word "renowned" means _________.

A．new

B．young

C．handsome

D．famous

【4】If you spend $ 65, you will get a chance to win _________.

A．an e-dictionary

B．a $10 gift card

C．Nobel membership

D．a concert ticket

【5】The main purpose of the advertisement（广告） is to _________.

A．find excellent writer

B．attract more book buyers

C．celebrate Children's Day

D．introduce new reading courses

25、 One day， a physically-deformed man came to our college and on his back was a notice saying， “Free shoe repairing for college students”.

  Repairing shoes for free? Most of us didn’t believe it， and some even thought that it was just a device(策略) to the students who would have to pay for shoes once they had been repaired. But the man just smiled and said， “Save your money to buy some books.” These words really surprised me and I talked with him， “You need to make a living. Why do you repair shoes for us for free?” He answered， while keeping on working， “I’m an illiterate(文盲)， but I know how important knowledge is for everyone. So I’d like to serve the students like you. I hope you can do well in your studies. In my opinion， money isn’t everything in life.”

After the chat， I felt he was great compared with me. He， a physically-deformed man who couldn’t walk without a wheelchair， still tried his best to devote(奉献) himself to society. I would like to thank him because he gave me a new direction in my life， and taught me what the true value of life is.  

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

【1】This passage was written by_______.

A. a physically-deformed man    B. a reporter

C. a college student   D. a shoemaker

【2】What words of the physically-deformed man surprised the writer?

A. Save your money to buy some books.  

B. Free shoe repairing for college students.

C. How important knowledge is for everyone.

D. Money isn’t everything in life.

【3】How did the physically-deformed man go out?

A. By car. B. By bike.

C. On foot. D. By wheelchair.

【4】What does the writer think of the physically-deformed man?

A. He is hard-working. B. He is brave.

C. He is great.   D. He is healthy.

【5】Which of the following word has the similar meaning to the word “physically-deformed”?

A. sick   B. disabled C. blind D. deaf

26、Long ago, an old woman had a big apple tree. Everyone in the village wanted to taste her delicious apples, but no one asked her before they picked her apples. The old woman got very angry.

One day, a tired old man went past the old woman’s house. He asked if he could have a few apples. It made the woman happy. She gave him many apples.

“Thanks a lot,” the man said. “You can make a wish, and I will make it come true.”

The woman wished that if anyone, other than her, touched her tree, they would become stuck (被困住的) to it. “Only I can let them go,” she said. The old man granted her wish.

One night, Death (死神) came to the woman’s house, “It’s time for you to go with me, ” he said.

The old woman was not ready to die. “It’ s such a long trip. Let me get some bread,” she said

“And you go out and pick some apples, so we can have something nice to eat.”

Death thought it was a good idea. But when he touched the tree, he became stuck. He asked the woman to help him.

“If you don’t take me, I’ll help you,” she said.

Death had to say yes.

To this day, the old woman still lives happily with her apple tree.

【1】Who was the old woman angry with?

A．Herself.

B．The villagers.

C．Death.

D．The old man.

【2】What does the underlined word “granted” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?

A．遗忘

B．破坏

C．想起

D．满足

【3】Which word can best describe the old woman?

A．Smart.

B．Serious.

C．Outgoing.

D．Hard-working.

27、

【1】What makes TJ-Flying Fish different from other drones?

A．Its weight is light.

B．It can fly in the sky.

C．It can swim in the water.

D．Its battery charge can last long.

【2】What can we know about the talking glasses?

A．They look like smart phones.

B．Their sensors are on the frame.

C．They were made by Tongji University.

D．They can scan the palm to get information.

【3】What is the technology in the last news used to do?

A．Check the tickets.

B．Pay for tickets.

C．Check the safety.

D．Pay for mobile phones.

【4】In which part of the website can we read the news?

A．Star Stories.

B．Reading Fun.

C．Imagine the Future.

D．Amazing Inventions.

28、

Now more and more people in the world are becoming interested in sports. In our country, football, volleyball, basketball, table tennis, ect. , are all popular sports activities 【1】 people, no matter young 【2】 old. You can see many people 【3】 part in various physical trainings or dancing in the parks and other open grounds early 【4】 the morning or at dusk every day. People prefer doing sports 【5】 watching TV now. People love sports because they have begin to realize the 【6】 of sports. People know that sports are 【7】 for health. They feel more energetic when they do the exercises every time. Today, their work are becoming heavier and 【8】, the best way to 【9】 is doing sports. It can help people to do their work well and make them don’t feel tired easily. If people are healthy, they can save much money and time. Since sports have 【10】 many advantages, let’s all take part in sports activities.

29、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分，）

At that time ,I was a teacher of a primary school. One day, my students were going to have class, but Duane still   there.

Duane was a clever and lovely boy, but he didn’t have a family. His mother liked drinking and hardly had time to him. Thinking that maybe he had a bad night, I walk over to ask   was the matter. As he looked at me, I could he was disappointed(失望的).“Mrs. Brown, don’t you want to open my gift?” he asked. “I put it on your   .” As I look at my desk, I found a small box that was   with colorful paper. Although(尽管) I have only been a teacher three months, I have learned how to   a student to explain a gift. So I asked Duane to tell me about the gift. Duane said that the box I would find two good gems(宝石). When I open the box ,I was by the sight and smell of two beer caps (盖). Duane told me that they were two earrings(耳环). He found that I never   earrings and wanted me to have some pretty ones. I cried. One of my ears was   when I was young. I never wore earrings   I didn’t want people to find my ugly ears.

School years come and go, but the of my special gift will never fail to warm my heart, or disappear from my mind.

【1】A. studied   B. stood C. lay D. ran

【2】A. poor B. modern   C. happy D. sad

【3】A. look after   B. look at C. look over   D. look for

【4】A. how    B. whether   C. which   D. what

【5】A. stand   B. hear C. smell   D. see

【6】A. chair   B. desk C. bed D. sofa

【7】A. put B. opened C. chosen D. covered

【8】A. for    B. in   C. at   D. on

【9】A. order    B. invite    C. encourage  D. make

【10】A. from    B. to   C. inside   D. outside

【11】A. scared   B. sad C. surprised D. excited

【12】A. put on   B. wore   C. took off D. carried

【13】A. grew    B. missed   C. experienced D. hurt

【14】A. because B. so   C. until   D. if

【15】A. story B. memory   C. past   D. thought