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2024-2025学年(上)运城九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、那个青少年工作者就如何在爱好和学习之间保持平衡给了我们一些建议。

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I like this piece of music because it always makes me________.

    A. upset   B. relaxed   C. nervous

  • 3、 How do you like our city?

    I think it’s becoming _____.

    A. more beautiful and more beautiful

    B. more and more beautiful

    C. more beautiful and beautiful

     

  • 4、We don’t know ________.

    A.how can Jim come to school

    B.whether Lucy likes Hainan Rice Noodles

    C.when will Mr. Brown give us a speech

  • 5、Ted's father is really busy and has little___time.

    A.spare B.interesting C.boring D.strange

  • 6、We usually go far a walk after supper if there a good program on TV.

    A.isn’t B.wasn’t C.won’t be D.wasn’t going to be

  • 7、— Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What’s in it?

    — I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your brother.

    A.need B.must C.may D.will

  • 8、We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.

    A. two month B. two-month

    C. two month’s   D. two-months

     

  • 9、— What do you think of the drama series?

    — It is _________. I’ve never seen __________ one before.

    A.thought highly of; the best B.highly thought of; a better

    C.highly thought of; such good D.highly thought about; such a good

  • 10、Something is wrong with my PDA.I will get it ___________ .

    A. repair   B. repairing

    C. to repair  D. repaired

     

  • 11、The football match between Germany and France will be covered_____ tonight.

    A.live B.alive C.living D.lively

  • 12、Mr Smith usually reads a newspaper   he’s waiting for the bus.

    A. if B. the C. because D. while

     

  • 13、The teacher ________ a short meeting after the class.  

    A.decide

    B.share

    C.set

    D.invite

  • 14、Think twice before making a decision, or you ________ get into trouble.

    A.may

    B.can’t

    C.need

    D.mustn’t

  • 15、It’s almost three years since I last .

    A. hear from him

    B. received a letter from him

    C. attend the meeting

    D. joined in the school team

     

  • 16、-How  long  may  I ______ your book?

    -For one week ,But you can’t____ it  to  others .

    A. keep, lend   B. borrow, lend

    C. lend ,borrow   D. have ,borrow

     

  • 17、We haven’t decided ________.

    A.that we will repair our house

    B.when did we go to the party

    C.whether we will keep a pet

    D.where we went on vacation

  • 18、He became famous. _________, he lost much free time.

    A.At the same time

    B.All the time

    C.From time to time

    D.On time

  • 19、As we are Grade Nine students, we are ready to ________ every new challenge at any time.

    A.take to

    B.take off

    C.take on

    D.take away

  • 20、—I am happy to hear that Jane has achieved great success.

    —________ and ________.

    A.She has so; so have you

    B.So she has; so you have

    C.So she does; so do you

    D.So she has; so have you

  • 21、China is _______ Asian country while Germany is _______ European country.

    A. an, an   B. an, a C. a, an D. a, a

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Who is the girl in the photo, Maggie?

    B: She is my friend, Betty.

    A: Wow! You have a foreign friend. 【1】

    B: She is from America.

    A: Where did you meet her?

    B: 【2】

    A: In Hawaii?

    B: Yes. Do you remember I went to Hawaii with my family last year?

    A: Yes, I do. You sent me a postcard. 【3】

    B: I met her when I went to the beach one day. After that we always chatted on the Internet.

    A: 【4】

    B: Yes, she can speak it very well. She loves Chinese culture and learns Chinese by herself.

    A: Wow! 【5】

    B: Yes, of course. I’m sure you will like each other.

    A.What is she good at?

    B.Where is she from?

    C.Could I make friends with her?

    D.I met her in Hawaii.

    E.Can she speak Chinese?

    F.But how did you get to know her?

    G.I really want to meet her.

  • 23、从下面的方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。

    A: Hello, Rob. Let’s talk about inventions.

    B: OK, Tina. 【1】

    A: Which is your favorite?

    B: My favorite invention is the washing machine.

    A: Why?

    B: 【2】

    A: Before washing machines, 【3】

    (Tina sees Taylor.)

    A: Taylor, what are you doing?

    C: Hi, Tina. 【4】 I’m heating my lunch in the microwave (微波炉).

    A: Did you know the microwave was invented at the end of World War II

    C: I didn’t know that. 【5】

    A: Me too. Now we can heat our food quickly.

    C: 【6】 I want to eat my lunch now.

    A.It’s time for lunch.

    B.But I’m glad it was invented.

    C.History is full of great inventions.

    D.Because washing machines make life easier.

    E.That’s good because I’m really hungry.

    F.people had to wash their dirty clothes by hand.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who clawed his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.

    This robot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it to generate (生成) human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind, with the complete writing range (范围) of a real person!

    People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media. Some used it to write history essays (论文), some asked it to take notes of presentations, and some even generated advice on how to interact (互动) with people at a party, reported The Atlantic.

    The power of ChatGPT lies in its high speed and understanding of complicated matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make guns, it will not give you an answer.

    ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI is becoming increasingly able to do creative tasks. The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many ethical (道德的) issues, such as the issue of copyright and the definition (定义) of art. Since the system is largely trained using words from the internet, it can also pick up on the internet’s biases (偏见) and stereotypes (刻板印象) about certain groups. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve.

    【1】Paragraphs 1—2 were written to ________.

    A.show how robots create stories

    B.introduce a cat that wants to go to space

    C.introduce a series of bedtime books

    D.show what creative work ChatGPT can do

    【2】It can be inferred that ________.

    A.ChatGPT is the most powerful kind of AI

    B.humans will completely be replaced by ChatGPT

    C.ChatGPT is still under development

    D.people cannot tell the difference between texts from ChatGPT and humans

    【3】According to this passage, compared with human writing ChatGPT is ________.

    A.faster

    B.safer

    C.more complicated

    D.more correct

    【4】The last paragraph is mainly about ________.

    A.how people will feel about writing in the future

    B.what problems AI writing can cause

    C.people’s biases about AI writing

    D.human efforts in developing AI writing

  • 25、Memory collects and stores information that we need for different tasks. It also plays an important role in helping us recognize (识别) and remember important people and special things.

    Some diseases destroy the brain’s memory function (功能). Yet even without these terrible diseases, some people, like busy entrepreneurs (企业家), can risk losing stored memories and the ability to form and keep new ones. Besides, our unhealthy lifestyles, for example, little sleep, can hurt memory function.

    Luckily, science gives us hope with ways to improve our memory.

    Use games and apps to train your brain.

    A 2017 study found that a lot of video games can improve memory-related areas in the brain. If you aren’t a fan of video games, consider brain-training and memory apps to play with when you have a break. You can also try crossword, find-a-word and picture search apps. Board games (棋类游戏) also help.

    Exercise regularly. While mental exercise helps improve your memory skills, physical exercise is also important. Several research studies show that regular physical exercise is good for memory.

    Reduce stress levels. Research has found that some people with dementia (痴呆) actually didn’t have it at all. Instead, stress had hurt their memory. By using stress reduction methods they were able to get and even improve memory function again.

    Eat your vegetables and fruit. A study showed that men may improve their memory by eating more vegetables and fruit. The study included about 28, 000 men in their early 50s who answered questions every four years. The study showed the men who ate more vegetables and fruit each day didn’t have poor thinking skills as often as those who ate less each day.

    【1】What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?

    A.Busy people usually have memory loss.

    B.Diseases destroy people's memory.

    C.There are some causes of memory problems.

    D.We should have healthy lifestyles.

    【2】The underlined word “mental“ means ______________ in Chinese.

    A.脑力的

    B.适当的

    C.丰富的

    D.剧烈的

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Loss of sleep can lead to poor memory.

    B.Playing video games is bad for our memory.

    C.In fact, poor memory is caused by stress.

    D.Memory loss can be avoided by eating healthily.

    【4】What's the best title for the passage?

    A.Results of a study on memory

    B.Why memory is important to us

    C.How to lead a healthy lifestyle

    D.Ways to improve memory

  • 26、One day in 1924, five men who were camping in the Cascade Mountains of Washington saw a group of huge apelike(似猿的) creatures coming out of the woods. They hurried back to their cabin and locked themselves inside. While they were in, the creatures attacked them by throwing rocks against the walls of the cabin. After several hours, these strange hairy giants went back into the woods.

    After this incident the men returned to the town and told the people of their adventure. However, only a few people accepted their story. These were the people who remembered hearing tales about footprints of an animal that walked like a human being.

    The five men, however, were not the first people to have seen these creatures called Bigfoot. Long before their experience, local Native Americans were certain that a race of apelike animals had been living in the neighboring mountain for centuries. They called these creatures Sasquatch.

    In 1958, workmen, who were building a road through the jungles of Northern California often found huge footprints in the earth around their camp.

    Then in 1967, Roger Patterson, a man who was interested in finding Bigfoot went into the northern California jungles with a friend. While riding, they were suddenly thrown off from their horses. Patterson saw a tall apelike animal standing not far away. He managed to shoot seven rolls of film of the hairy creature before the animal disappeared in the hushes. when Patterson’s film was shown to the public, not many people believed his story.

    In another incident, Richard Brown, a music teacher and also an experienced hunter spotted a similar creature. He saw the animal clearly through the telescopic lens of his rifle. He said the creature looked more like a human than an animal.

    Later many other people also found deep footprints in the same area. In spite of regular reports of sightings and footprints, most experts still do not believe that Bigfoot really exists.

    【1】What did the five campers do when they saw a group of apelike creatures?

    A.They attacked the creatures by throwing rocks at them.

    B.They ran into the woods and hid there for several hours.

    C.They threw rocks against the walls of their cabin to frighten the creatures away.

    D.They quickly ran back into their cabin and locked the cabin door.

    【2】Who were the first people to have seen these apelike creatures before the five campers?

    A.The workers who built the road in the jungles of Northern California.

    B.Roger Patterson and his friend.

    C.The local Native Americans.

    D.Richard Brown, a music teacher and a hunter.

    【3】The wordneighboringwould BEST be replaced with ________.

    A.far-off

    B.nearby

    C.remote

    D.far-away

    【4】Who called the apelike creatures “Sasquatch”?

    A.The five campers.

    B.The local Native Americans

    C.Roger Patterson.

    D.Richard Brown

    【5】The BEST title for this passage would be ________.

    A.The adventures of the five campers.

    B.The experts and the existence of Bigfoot.

    C.The creature called Bigfoot.

    D.The adventures of Bigfoot.

  • 27、   Hello, everyone! My name is Lydia. Today, I’m very glad to share my ideas with you.

    I love learning foreign languages. In fact, I love it so much that I like to learn a new language every two years, and now I’m working on my eighth one.

    When people found that out about me, they always asked me, “How do you do that? What’s your secret?” They wanted to know the secret of polyglots---people who speak a lot of languages. And that made me wonder too. What do polyglots have in common? What is it that helps polyglots to learn languages so much faster than other people? I decided to meet other people like me and find that out.

    And so I met Benny from Ireland, who told me that his method was to start speaking right away. He learned a few sentences from a travel book and went to meet native (本地的) speakers and started talking with them. He didn’t mind making  even 200 mistakes a day.

    I also met Lucas from Brazil who had a really interesting method to learn Russian. He simply added a hundred random (随机的) Russian speakers on Skype  as friends, and then he opened a chat window with one of them and wrote “Hi” in Russian. And the person replied, “Hi, how are you?” “Lucas copied this and put it into a text window with another person, and the person replied, “I’m fine, thank you, and how are you?” Lucas copied this back to the first person, and in this way, he let two strangers have a talk with each other without knowing about it. And soon he would begin chatting with Russians himself, because he had so many of these talks that he found out how the Russians usually start their talks. What a creative method, right?

    And then I met polyglots who always started by imitating (模仿) sounds of the language, and others who always learned the 500 most used words of the language, and yet others who always started by reading about the grammar. Everybody seems to have a special way to learn a language, and yet we all come to the same result of speaking several languages very well.

    And as I was listening to these polyglots telling me about their methods, I suddenly realized that the one thing we all had in common was that we simply found ways to enjoy learning languages. All of these polyglots were talking about language learning as if it was great fun. Then, I understood that this was how I learned languages myself. So if you also tried to learn a language and you gave up, give it another try! Thank you!

    1The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means ________.

    A.the person who is like Lydia

    B.working on the eighth language

    C.why Lydia learns faster than other polyglots

    D.the secret of learning languages by polyglots

    2Benny learned foreign languages by ________.

    A.learning the most used words

    B.talking with native speakers

    C.reading different kinds of books

    D.imitating the sounds of the language

    3Which of the followings is TRUE about Lucas?

    A.He spent several years studying Russian online.

    B.His good Friends taught him how to speak Russian.

    C.His method of learning Russian was interesting and creative.

    D.He learned Russian by writing letters to his Russian pen friends.

    4What characteristics do polyglots have in common?

    A.They are afraid of making mistakes.

    B.They learn foreign languages in the same way.

    C.They enjoy themselves learning foreign languages.

    D.They like making foreign friends while learning languages.

    5The main purpose of Lydia’s speech is to ________.

    A.share ideas about learning foreign languages

    B.show how she can speak eight foreign languages

    C.give two examples of learning foreign languages

    D.communicate with more polyglots all over the world

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。

    Monday, January 21st

    I’m a virus (病毒) for the common cold. It has been a long time since I infected (感染) humans last time. Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day.

    His name is Sam. I waited on his desktop, and when he touched the desk, I j【1】 on his finger. H【2】, Sam didn’t touch his eyes, mouth or nose. Then, right after class, he washed his hands. Now I’m f【3】 of soap and sitting in a sink!

    Tuesday, January 22nd

    This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam’s best friend, Bill. U【4】, the mucus (粘液) in his nose caught me. I thought it was over for me, when suddenly Bill sneezed while he was talking to Sam.

    I knew that would s【5】 me right into Sam’s face! But Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue, and Bill sneezed into that i【6】! Infecting people is harder than I i【7】.

    Wednesday, January 23rd

    I’m feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope. Harry is a flu virus and he’s a dangerous little guy.

    Besides, Sam a【8】 all his vegetables today. He’s exercising, and he’s getting eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me!

    Thursday, January 24th

    I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five t【9】 and never touched his face. He also gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing. It’s i【10】 to give him a cold! So I have to give up and I’m moving to another school.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空。

    “For those who haven’t been to Tibet .Tibet is a dream ;for those who have __ been there, Tibet is a remembrance (记忆)。”said  Li Wan, a graduate _ Zhongshan University .“To local Tibetans , Tibet is a way of life .But to me ,living there is my life-time goal .”

    Ms. Li suddenly showed her strong.   _ in Tibet after having worked in a company for less than three months. Since 1998, Li has been __ most of her time in a war that is a challenge to her life .She has got to almost every   _of Tibet within four years.

    Li’s first trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. She entered Tibet along the Yunnan-Tibet road. Although she couldn’t speak a word of Tibetan language , this did not really  ___her from talking with local __successfully. “To me , they are free, happy and _ _ to nature .It appears to me that people should live in this way ,singing while working , dancing while living , ” Li said. Li   Tibet in words and photos. “My goal (目标) in the __  ten years is to make a good documentary.” said Li .

    【1】A. already   B. yet     C. just D. almost

    【2】A. to   B. from      C.in      D. on

    【3】A. interest    B. interesting  C.interested  D. interest

    【4】A. spend     B. spent     C. spending D. to spend

    【5】A. room     B. space     C.corner  D. house

    【6】A. stopped     B. stop    C.stopping D. to stop

    【7】A.person     B. man     C.women D. people

    【8】A. near       B. next     C.close D. from

    【9】A. described   B. describing  C.describes  D. description

    【10】A.next   B. last   C.one     D. Two

     

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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