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2024-2025学年(上)黔东南州 八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、使用被动语态翻译下列句子。

    1我们不把英语当作第一语言使用。

    _____________________________________________

    2这些电视机是1990年日本出产的。

    _____________________________________________

    3法国人说英语还是法语?

    _____________________________________________

    4中国什么地方生产盐?

    _____________________________________________

    5这些树可以被种在道路的两边。

    _____________________________________________

    6每天早晨都能听到小鸟唱歌的声音。

    _____________________________________________

    7世界被变成了一个更小的地方。

    _____________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It’s said that the project ______ at the end of this month.

    A. has been completed B. is completed C. will be completed

  • 3、   the local govemment, the injured   rescued and sent to hospital in time.

    A.Because of; was B.Thanks to; were C.Because; were

  • 4、—Why don’t you buy a camera?

    —Do you think I need to? My phone is often used ________ a camera.

    A.by

    B.for

    C.as

    D.with

  • 5、He got up early__________ he could get to school on time.

    A. so   B. so that   C. because   D. but

  • 6、—People all want to be noticed in a new place. ______ they have to try to prove that they’re better.

    —It’s not a bad thing. Thanks to this competition, the world is becoming better and better.

    A.Besides

    B.Therefore

    C.However

     

  • 7、Help yourself to _________.

    A.some chickens   B.a chicken

    C.some chicken D.any chicken

     

  • 8、 --Will you join us at the party next Sunday?

    --I will join you if I ________ my work on Saturday.

    A. am going to finish

    B. will finish

    C. finished

    D. finish

     

  • 9、Do you know the man ________ gave the speech yesterday?

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.which

    D.what

  • 10、What am I supposed ________ for our school trip on Sunday?

    A. take   B. taking   C. to take   D. to be taken

  • 11、You _________ never believe that Ben, an honest man, didn’t tell the truth.

    A. would   B. will   C. need   D. shall

  • 12、—I failed again. I don’t want to do it.

    —Don’t worry, you can’t win all the time. You will win if you try a   time.

    A.third B.three times C.another D.three

  • 13、----I really like to watch the TV programs I AM A SINGER.

    ----Me, too. It’s one of the ______ TV programs I’ve ever seen.

    A. least boring   B. least interesting

    C. most boring   D. most interesting

     

  • 14、Don’t go out ________ the rain. Wait until it stops.

    A.on

    B.at

    C.in

    D.of

  • 15、The engineer will return from Hong Kong _____ a few days.

    A.in   B.for C.after

     

  • 16、---I’ve made little progress in my English. I’m a bit worried.

    ---It’s not easy.

    A. A miss is as good as a mile.   B. It is a piece of cake.   C. It takes time.   D. Don’t mention it.

  • 17、Everyone should be responsible  ________ their own decisions.

    A.on B.for C.at D.to

  • 18、Would you mind ________ me a small favor?

    A.do

    B.doing

    C.to do

    D.to doing

  • 19、   does it take you from your home to school?

    —About 10 minutes.

    A. How long   B. How often

    C. What time   D. How far

     

  • 20、--You're always studying hard!

    -- Because I want to get good grades and I don't want to______ my parents.

    A. surprise   B. disappoint   C. praise   D. suppose

  • 21、I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it   .

    A. worst   B. better   C. badly   D. worse

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hello? This is Tina speaking. 【1】?

    B: Yes, it’s Jenny.

    A: 【2】?

    B: Not bad. I have been used to my new school life.

    A: Me, too. But I’m a little tired. It’s Sunday tomorrow. Would you like to go out with me?

    B: 【3】. But where can we go?

    A: Would you mind going to the Terracotta Army? Have you ever been there?

    B: 【4】. I’ve always wanted to go there. How can we get there?

    A: We can take the subway and then take a bus for about an hour.

    B: OK. 【5】?

    A: We can meet at 7:30 a. m. at the subway station.

    B: That’s OK. See you then.

  • 23、A: Hey, Bruce. I'm going home this weekend.

    B: 1

    A: Because I want to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.

    B: What kind of festival is it?

    A: It is an important time for family.

    B: 2

    A: We'll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.

    B: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?

    A: 3 Would you like to go with me? We can celebrate the festival together.

    B: 4 Thank you.

    A: 5

    A.It's a shame!

    B.Why are you going home?

    C.That's great.

    D.You're welcome.

    E.I have never tasted them

    F.What will you do on the festival?

    G.Yes, they are very delicious.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、That woman carried a new blanket (毛毯) over her arm and then she gave it to me.

    “Is it finished?” I asked.

    She shook her head. “No. It is ready.” She replied. I gave her the money and took the blanket.

    “How beautiful! It must be from a skillful hand!” I said to my mother. “But what did she mean when she said it was not finished? How can it be ready if it is not finished?”

    “I will tell you later,” my mother said, “but first I will take you to the Navajo village.”

    We went down to the village. A group of young men were making sand pictures. We walked through the whole village, watching the different things the people were doing. In the evening, my mother finally explained the Navajo woman’s words. “Mary, did you notice anything about the things in the Navajo village?” my mother asked.

    “What should I have noticed?” I looked at her and asked.

    “One small part of everything is not complete (完整的). The designs (设计) in their sand pictures are often not perfectly done, for example—the line of a square may not quite close. If you look carefully at your blanket, you will probably find a stitch (一针) missing.”

    I did as my mother said, but the blanket looked as perfect as any design could be. Then suddenly, I noticed that a stitch was really missing!

    “But why do the Navajo intentionally leave a small part unfinished?” I asked.

    “They believe that when anything is finished, it means the end has come—it will not be perfect until then. They believe that they must leave “the door” open for the bad spirits to run away and the good spirits to come in. So, often, they do not make the line close.”

    【1】What can we know about the blanket?

    A.It was colorful.

    B.It was expensive.

    C.It showed great skill.

    【2】Mary went to the village to ________.

    A.buy more things

    B.watch sand pictures

    C.have a deep understanding of the Navajo

    【3】Which of the following may the Navajo believe?

    A.Everyone is born useful.

    B.It’s OK to be unfinished.

    C.It’s too hard to be perfect.

    【4】What does the underlined word “intentionally” mean in Chinese?

    A.有意地

    B.拖延地

    C.任性地

    【5】The mother and daughter’s talk shows that the mother was ________.

    A.brave

    B.creative

    C.knowledgeable

  • 25、Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promottons(优惠)in Tzmes Cinema. This festival lasts seven days, from Friday, June 20th, 2014 to Thursday, June 26th, 2014. Here is the poster.

     

    【1】You can find the following information in the poster except _________.

    A. the price of films

    B. the place of the cinema

    C. the time of the film festival

    D. the phone number of the cinema

    【2】If you want to watch Captain America with your father and your five-year-old brother, you need to pay _________.

    A.¥80     B.¥160     C.¥120      D.¥240

    【3】When can you watch films with 50% off ?

    A. On June 20th.     B. On June 23rd.

    C. On June 24th. D. On June 26th.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the poster?

    A. All the people can be offered a free bottle of soft drink.

    B. All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival.

    C. People will not be allowed to enter the cinema without student ID.

    D. People without student ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.

     

  • 26、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

    Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts

    Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boysAdults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit nearBut it goes further than thisWe even choose to sit near someone who looks like usPeople with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glassesPeople with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair

    We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves, or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like usSometimes that’ s true but it’s a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same groupThe danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideasWe lose the chance to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences

    When we always stay with the same people, how can we break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance(无知)? If you want to live in a society that opens to changes, new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons(鸽子)

    Move out of your comfort zoneGo and sit next to someone differentAnd don’t just sit there in silenceSay helloAsk a questionStart a conversationThat’s how we make friendsThat’s how we learn about peopleThat’s how we open our minds to new ideasThat’s how we live an exciting life

    1From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who________

    A. is like themselves

    B. has a sense of humor

    C. is open-minded

    D. lives an exciting life

    2People like staying in their comfort zone because they may________

    A. remain comfortable and special

    B. find out more interesting things

    C. be accepted easily and feel safe

    D. discover differences among themselves

    3The sentence “Unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves.” should be put at the beginning of ___________

    A Paragraph 1 B Paragraph 2

    C Paragraph 3 D Paragraph 4

    4What does the underlined word “barriers” mean in Paragraph 4?

    A 联系   B 隔阂

    C 纽带   D 熟悉

    5What is the purpose of the passage?

    A To tell us not to talk with strangers

    B To introduce ways to learn about the worlD

    C To explain how people communicate with foreigners

    D To encour age us to get along with different people.

     

  • 27、I have always heard that walking under a ladder brings bad luck, but I’ve never thought so .I have walked under ladders many times, but I have never met anything bad before. It’s the damn with black cats. People say if a black cat crosses before you, it means bad luck .I have never thought that until this afternoon But ever since I heard my student Sam’s story .I’ve begun thinking about whether it was true.

    This afternoon, Sam was walking down the street thinking about something, so he wasn’t paying attention to where he was going. He walked right under a ladder standing against a building. A black cat ran out of a door just at that moment, and Sam fell over it, his head hit the ladder. A man washing the window was at the top of that ladder and the dirty water went down through the air. Poor Sam! He got wet all over.

    阅读短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)

    【1】At first, the writer believed that walking under a ladder would bring bad luck.

    2A black cat crossing will bring you good luck when you are walking.

    3This afternoon ,the writer’s son Sam was walking down the street thinking about something

    4When Sam was walking under a ladder ,a black cat ran out of a door.

    5Sam had bad luck that afternoon.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

    It’s well known that silk is one of the best materials for clothing. However, few people know how it 【1】 (discover). Here is a story about it.

    One day, Lei Zu, Huang Di’s wife, was having a rest under a mulberry tree (桑树) after a long walk. As she was tired and 【2】 (sleep), she fell asleep soon. In 【3】 (she) dream, she saw a goddess with some silkworms (蚕) in hands and the silkworms were spinning (吐) silk. The silk looked soft 【4】 strong, and it turned into a beautiful dress. When Lei Zu woke up, she found some silkworms in the mulberry tree. And she realized the dream was 【5】 useful message from the goddess. She began to lead people to raise silkworms and get silk. From then on, people could wear clothes made of silk.

    For hundreds of years after that, silk was considered to be 【6】 (valuable) clothing material in the world. It was made into many different 【7】 (style) of clothes but only the richest people could afford (买得起) them. In the Han Dynasty, with the development of the silk technology, more silk was produced. The government allowed people 【8】 (exchange) silk for other products. The silk trade from China to foreign countries 【9】 (take) place in the 2nd century B.C. (公元前). The trade road was famously known as the Silk Road, which connected China 【10】 the rest of the world.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、When we went out to dinner, I noticed a young man in a wheelchair, who, I thought, had muscular dystrophy( 肌肉萎缩症). As a disabled person like him, his brain might be great but physically he could not do_______. I had a chat with him and learnt my _______ was right. He told me that normal things like answering the phone or opening the door were difficult for him.

    Soon our dinner was _______, and I kept my eyes on him when I was eating. As we were leaving, I noticed him looking through his wallet. We went to him and learned that he couldn't find his card! He said that he remembered putting it into the wallet before leaving home. This man could not even move his hands easily. So I asked for his approval(批准) to help him look for his card, and he _______ me. At the same time, my son, Stewart, went off to see if someone had_______a card. After searching carefully I didn’t find the card. However, I found_______one in his bag. Meanwhile, I found he had a lot of valuables in his bag.

    After paying for his dinner with the card I found in his bag, he decided to leave. Worrying about his safety, we offered to send him home,_______ he was carrying so many valuable things with him. However, he _______ that he could go home by himself. So we gave up and hoped that he could get home _______.

    There are many disabled people in the world and we can’t _______ the difficulty they have in their everyday life. I was so lucky to be healthy and I hoped we all could try our best to help them.

    1A. many   B. much   C. few   D. little

    2A. guess   B. idea   C. thought   D. feeling

    3A. attended   B. served   C. prepared   D. finished

    4A. treated   B. guided   C. trusted   D. excused

    5A. looked up   B. picked up   C. put up   D. taken up

    6A. this   B. that   C. other   D. another

    7A. but   B. or   C. because   D. so

    8A. doubted   B. insisted   C. realized   D. promised

    9A. luckily   B. finally   C. safely   D. early

    10A. accept   B. compare   C. suppose   D. imagine

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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