2024-2025学年（上）鞍山九年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】ALWAYS HAVE A DREAM

Forget about the days when it's been cloudy. But don't forget your hours in the sun.

Forget about the times you have been defeated.（打败）But don't forget the victories you have won.

Forget about the misfortunes（不幸）you have encountered. But don't forget the times your luck has turned.

Forget about the days when you have been lonely. But don't forget the friendly smiles you have seen.

Forget about the plans that didn’t seem to work out right. But don't forget to always have a dream.

译文 ：__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2、- It ______ two years since we ______ last time. I missed you so much!

-Me, too.

A.is; met B.will be; meet C.has been; have met D.was; met

3、—Is the school bag under the desk yours?

—No, it’s my _______________. He left it there just now.

A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’

4、None of us ______ pollution.

A. like   B. likes

C. except   D. to like

5、—How do you like the TV program?

—I think it is the best program ________ I have ever watched.

A.who B.which C.that D.when

6、—Many apps have added a “teen mode”(青少年模式). Can you tell me ________?

—It’s usually in the middle of the first page.

A．where I can find the mode

B．how the mode works

C．why we use the mode

7、It’s a pity that the couple are so busy that ________ of them has spare time for their housework, so their small flat is very ________.

A．neither; dirty

B．none; clean

C．both; clean

D．either; dirty

8、—Mr Wang ,there are so many new words in this conversation.Can you help me?

--Oh,don’t worry.You can __ _in the dictionary.

A.look up them   B.look them up

C.look it up     D.look up it

9、We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, we will be late for the meeting.

A. and   B. or   C. but   D. however

10、— Do you know _______ girl over there?

— Yes, she is my best friend．

A．the   B．a

C．an D．/

11、—would you mind turning off the light? I want to sleep now.

—________. I will do it right away.

A.Never mind B.Of course not C.You'd better not D.Yes, I would

12、It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in a few years.

A. was built B. will be built

C. is built D. has been built

13、---Marc, look at my new invention! 

---_______ interesting it is!

A.What an B.What a C.What D.How

14、The ________ on his face became serious after he finished reading the letter.

A．expression

B．knowledge

C．project

D．introduction

15、1 leave home early to ________ the rush hour so that I won’t be late for work.

A.fail B.create C.avoid

16、Chinese people always have a family get-together and greet each other on the Spring Festival. And I think that is the true ________ of it.

A．symbol

B．spirit

C．importance

17、_____ others more if you want to get along well with them. _____ others also makes you happy.

A. Help; Help   B. Helping; Helping   C. Help; Helping   D. Helping; Help

18、The students shouldn't  to drive their cars to school.

A. allow B. allowed C. be allowed D. have allowed

19、Kate ________ history ________ geography.

A．prefers; to

B．liked; to

C．prefers; with

20、Hou Yi was ______ sad _______ he called out Chang’e’s name to the moon every night.

A. too , to   B. so , that   C. enough , to

21、— Would you mind checking the windows for me?

— ______.

A．Go ahead.

B．Good idea.

C．Not at all.

D．I’d like to.

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。

Helen and Jack are discussing a maths problem in class while hearing music from the next door.

(Helen=H Jack=J)

H: Listen! Somebody in the next room is practicing the piano.

J: 【1】

H: Yes, it does. The melody is beautiful. What a talented person!

J: Yeah, let’s enjoy the sound quietly for a while. 【2】

H: I thought you already did. Don’t you play the violin?

J: 【3】 Actually, she’s pretty good at it.

H: I took guitar courses for a couple of years, but I never learned to play very well. By the way, what kind of music do you like listening to?

J: 【4】

H: Great! I just got Adele’s latest CD as a birthday gift from my cousin. We can listen to it together.

J: Really? 【5】 I love Adele’s music. Her voice is amazing!

A．That sounds great!

B．No, but my sister does.

C．Can you play the guitar?

D．It sounds nice, doesn’t it?

E．I do wish I could play a kind of musical instrument.

F．Well, I listen to all kinds of music, from classical to pop.

G．I have taken violin courses for many years and I play it well.

23、

24、Food safety is important and it doesn’t end at our door. Eating food not kept correctly could make you fall sick. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and lean how to store food correctly in your fridge.

The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf. As a general rule, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So make use of these different temperatures to get the best out of your food by storing it on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.

The middle shelves are most suitable for dairy products (乳制品) such as cheese, butter, yogurt and eggs. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for storing raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one.

Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is called the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.

Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place, away from direct sunlight or sources of heat. Once cut, they should be put in the fridge.

Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh for as long as possible.

【1】According to the article, which of the following food should be put on the bottom shelves?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ___________.

A．keeping food in the fridge

B．eating food in time

C．storing food at room temperature

D．washing food before storing

【3】What is the purpose of this article?

A．To explain how the food goes bad.

B．To introduce the different parts of a fridge.

C．To tell the importance of food safety at home.

D．To give some advice on using the fridge.

25、

“Add oil,” a popular Chinese phrase has been officially added to the Oxford English Dictionary (OED 牛津英语词典).

“Add oil” is a direct English translation of the Chinese phrase “jiayou”, an exclamation used very often across China to express encouragement or support for someone else. The phrase, “jiayou” in Chinese, literally (字面上) means put petrol to an engine. Chinese often speak it loudly in games and competitions to encourage players.

It was Hugo Tseng, an English professor at Taiwan’s Soochow University, who first noticed the entry (条目). Tseng said excitedly that for more than 10 years he had been often checking for the phrase following each OED quarterly update (更新).

Long before, a number of other Chinese phrases have been included in the OED, such as Guanxi (personal connections that are good for business) and Lucky money (cash given in red envelopes).

In 2014, the American Urban Dictionary(城市词典) collected several Chinese internet buzzwords, such as “no zuo no die” (which translates into English as “if you don’t do stupid things, they won’t come back and bite you in the back”), “you can you up, no can no BB” (which means “if you can do it you should go on and do it, instead of criticizing others’ work”).

The process for adding new words to the Oxford English Dictionary is as follows.

•   Dictionary compilers(编著者) notice a word’s widespread and repeated use by people.

•   Degree of shared use and easy understanding will influence the consideration.

•   Qualifying buzzwords from different languages are placed on a “watch list” for consideration.

•   New additions first appear in the dictionary’s official web databank before hard copies are printed. The online version(版本) is renewed every three months. The next update is in December.

【1】When Chinese speak “jiayou” loudly in games, it doesn’t mean________.

A.encouraging the runners to catch up

B.supporting for the players

C.adding energy to the cars

【2】How might Professor Hugo Tseng feel when he noticed “add oil” was collected into the OED?

A.Nervous B.Excited C.Interested

【3】What does the underlined word “buzzwords” mean?

A.中式英语 B.网络语言 C.流行语

【4】According to the passage, many Chinese buzzwords have been added into the OED EXCEPT________.

A.no zuo no die B.Lucky money C.Guanxi

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.A new Chinglish phrase appeared in the Oxford Dictionary.

B.Chinglish is no longer a problem for Chinese students.

C.The process for adding new words to the Oxford English Dictionary

26、阅读理解。

New Zealand is beautiful no matter what time of the year or season you visit. The best time to visit New Zealand is the time that suits you best. The weather in New Zealand is fine all year round. However, if you have more than one date in mind, the following information may help with your travel plans.

The warmest months of the year are from September to April. December, January and February are the three hottest months of the year. It is summer. The long summer days are wonderful for water sports.

Spring is from September to November. It can be hot, warm or cool. The weather is quite different. That depends on the places you visit. You can travel to Alexandra in Central Otago and Hastings in Hawk's Bay.

Autumn is from March to May. It is a pleasant season in New Zealand. The temperature is a few degrees lower than that of summer.

The winter season runs from June to August. The mountainous areas are covered with snow during winter and there is a little rainfall in some places. This is a good time for skiing.

【1】The purpose of the author in writing the first paragraph is .

A．to show how beautiful New Zealand is

B．to offer the best time for travelers to travel to New Zealand

C．to tell us not to travel to New Zealand without knowing the weather there

D．to tell us any time is OK but you'd better choose the suitable time for your travel to New Zealand

【2】Which sport is suitable in December and January in New Zealand?

A．Going skating. B．Playing soccer.

C．Going swimming.   D．Going skateboarding.

【3】What is the weather in spring in New Zealand like?A．It is very hot.B．It is pretty cool.C．It is hot but wet in spring.D．It's different in different places.

【4】Which month is the best if you want to play with snow?

A．July.   B．December.

C．February.   D．November.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．A Famous Country B．Seasons in New Zealand

C．Come to New Zealand   D．Places in New Zealand

27、   New research suggests that climate change helped dogs develop from animals looking like cats to the way they are today. Scientists from Brown University in the USA believe that 40 million years ago, dogs were smaller and they looked like cats. They hid, ran after and killed other animals. As climate changed in the world, the physique(体型) and eatinghabits of dogs also changed. Thick forests that once covered North America started to become less thick as the earth became cooler.

The appearance of grassland made dogs have fewer places to hide to hunt for food. To get used to the environment, they changed their ways of hunting and slowly grew longer legs. The scientists studied how dogs have changed themselves by looking at the elbows (肘部) and teeth of 32 different species that lived from 2 million to 40 million years ago. The scientists said that the dogs' Bows greatly changed. Dogs from 40 million years ago had elbows that were more similar to those of cats.The function of the elbows was to allow the front paws (爪子)to catch what they could get and hold on to it. The elbows changed to allow dogs to become good runners and then they were able to run after other animals over long distances. Teeth in dogs also changed to be more useful. They became much stronger to be able to hold on to what they get.

【1】According to the research, dogs looked like ________ 40 million years ago.

A. cats B. lions C. tigers D. pigs

【2】Which is the right order for dogs changing?

① Dogs grew longer legs.

② Climate changed.

③ Dogs changed ways of hunting.

④ Forests became less thick.

A. ②④③① B. ②①③④ C. ③①④② D. ③④①②

【3】Scientists studied how dogs have changed themselves by looking at the ________.

A. teeth and paws B. elbows and teeth C. heads and paws D. teeth and heads

【4】The underlined word “function” in the last paragraph means ________ in Chinese.

A. 发现 B. 基础 C. 功能 D. 弊病

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The appearance of grassland made dogs have more places to hide to hunt for food

B. Dogs from 40 million years ago had elbows that were different to those of cats.

C. Dogs' paws changed to allow them to become good runners.

D. Teeth in dogs changed stronger to be able to hold on to what they get.

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整正确。

I hate my new neighbor very much. She has a big dog and the dog always 【1】 (make) too much noise at night. It makes me not sleep well. I talked about the problem many 【2】 (time) with my new neighbor.

Every time she was very polite but she didn’t do anything 【3】 (solve) the problem. She told me the dog belongs to her little son. She had no right to deal with her 【4】 (son) dog. One night, I couldn’t stand the barks. 【5】 I rushed into my neighbor’s house. 【6】 my surprise, I saw a disabled boy playing with the dog 【7】 (happy). It was the first time my new neighbor and I had a deep conversation. She told me that her son likes the dog very much because the dog was his only friend. She added that she was busy and hardly had time to play with her son. I left my neighbor’s house without 【8】 (say) any words, the boy likes the dog 【9】 (which) brings the pleasure to him. I also have no right to take the pleasure from the boy. Understanding is 【10】 most important thing among the neighbors. From then on, on weekends, I would take my daughter to my neighbor’s house. My daughter also likes the boy’s dog.

29、   Before my trip to the mountains, I used to be a homebody. I felt completely _________ without going anywhere. I could be quite satisfied when I _________ the Discovery and National Geographic Channels on TV.

The situation _________when I joined my friend's journey to the Rocky Mountains.This was my first time in the mountains. _________ , the weather was foggy most of the time. Soon we started to climb on one of the peaks（ 山 顶 ）. _________ it was not that straight and high, I was still excited. I walked so quickly that I ran out of _________ long before we got to the top.

When we finally got there, the same fog was nearly covering everything. I felt so disappointed, because I had expected to see the view from _________ during the whole climbing. After a couple of hours on the top, we were about to turn back when the _________ suddenly blew away the clouds, and the place we were standing on was brightened with the sun. I saw a fantastic panorama（全景图）in front of me. It was so amazing that I realized I couldn't help _________the next trip to the mountains.

The next day we returned—my __________started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk. But every time I felt an ache, I remembered the feeling of being high above, with my head touching the skies and the clouds swimming below.

【1】A.comfortable B.bored C.strange

【2】A.saw B.read C.watched

【3】A.changed B.remained C.improved

【4】A.Unhappily B.Unluckily C.Unusually

【5】A.Because B.Since C.Though

【6】A.time B.patience C.energy

【7】A.above B.behind C.near

【8】A.rain B.wind C.sun

【9】A.looking forward to B.paying attention to C.getting used to

【10】A.arms B.legs C.eyes