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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、我表妹宁愿与别人分享她的快乐也不愿炫耀她的成功。
________________
2、---Whom would you like to choose as your assistant, Jack or David?
---If I have to choose, David would be ____________________ choice.
A. a good B. a better
C. the better D. the best
3、—________ Mary ______ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time.
—It’s a pity.
A. Not only…but also
B. Either…or
C. Neither…nor
4、His father warns him_________ that in the future．
A． doing B． did
C． not to do D． do
5、Andersen, the writer of “The Little Match Girl”, ________ poor all his life.
A．recommended
B．reminded
C．remembered
D．remained
6、School violence(暴力) ________ much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.
A．caught
B．will catch
C．has caught
D．was catching
7、Tom enjoys ______ TV at night.
A．watches
B．watch
C．watching
D．watched
8、Tom worked for a long time. So he wanted to stop __________.
A. to have a rest B. have a rest C. having a rest D. has a rest
9、--______great fun we had at the party last night!
--Yes, It was _________exciting a party that I would never forget it.
A. How, such an B. What, so
C. What a, such an D. How a, so an
10、Everyone is supposed _____ a seat belt in the car.
A．wearing
B．to wear
C．to be worn
D．wear
11、The hen_____5 eggs last week. Where did you_____ them?
A. lay, lay B. laid, lay
C. laid, lie D. lay, laid
12、______ it is raining hard , they are still working in the field.
A. Because B. As soon as C. Though D. Unless
13、There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ______ to choose.
A. what B. which C. where
14、The Greens will decide ________ to HongKong the next week.
A．travels
B．traveled
C．to travel
D．traveling
15、Our plan to clean the park tomorrow. (16海南)
A. discuss B. will discuss C. will be discussed
16、Imagine ________ up in a house that is not the one you went to sleep in. How strange!
A.wake B.woke C.waking D.to wake
17、While she________on the phone. her father walked into her room.
A.was talking B.talked C.talking
18、I think those ________ have made contributions to the fight against COVID—19 are real heroes.
A．who
B．which
C．whose
19、Elsa is from Canada. She can understand Chinese, ________ she can't speak it.
A.so B.and C.but D.or
20、You are so !I admire you for designing and making your own clothes.
A. curious B. creative C. humorous D. generous
21、I don’t know with this problem．It’s too hard．
A．which to do B．when to do
C．what to deal D．how to deal
22、这个小镇过去污染很严重。人们既看不到蓝天也呼吸不到新鲜的空气。
The pollution in this town used ________ people ________．
23、根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Morning, doctor.
B: Morning. 【1】
A: I feel terrible. I feel cold for two days.
B: 【2】
A: Yes, and I have a fever.
B: 【3】
A: No, I don’t feel like eating anything.
B: Open your mouth and say “Ah…”
A: “Ah…”
B: You need a blood test.
(The result of the blood test is not bad.)
B: 【4】 Nothing serious, some medicine is enough.
A: 【5】
B: Just have a good rest and drink more water.
A: OK. Thank you. Bye.
B: Bye.
A.Did you have breakfast?
B.Did you feel sleepy?
C.What else should I do?
D.What’s wrong with you?
E.It’s really terrible.
F.Don’t worry, you’ve just caught a cold.
G.Has the nurse taken your temperature?
24、How GPS Weakens Memory — and What We Can Do about It
Using mobile phones to navigate (导航) has become second nature. Whether you’re heading to a new park or meeting friends at a restaurant, you just enter the address on your phone and go. Without GPS, exploring (探索) and wayfinding in new places required preparation. We had to think, check paper maps, and plan and memorize ways there. But today there is no need to think. Simply follow the turn-by-turn directions on your phone, and you’ll end up where you need to be. However, your overall sense of the place suffers. Spatial (空间的) navigation used to be a process performed by the human brain and perceptual system, but now people have surrendered it to technology.
There are areas of the brain that deal with these difficult pathfinding tasks. In particular, the hippocampus is related to spatial memory, spatial navigation and mental (在脑中的) mapping. Studies show that we can exercise the hippocampus memory through exploration and spatial navigation. For example, expert navigators like London taxi drivers have larger hippocampi compared to other people.
However, when we follow a set of turn-by-turn directions, GPS navigation apps treat us as passive passengers rather than active explorers. In turn, this stops us from being able to create proper mental maps, and has an effect on the hippocampus, which is very important for brain health.
While improvements in technology clearly have many benefits, we must remain mindful that technology can influence the brain. Our question is: Can we find a way to still use GPS but reduce the harmful effects on memory?
The challenge is to create other forms of GPS navigation that will remain easy enough for the general public, and at the same time, enable people to improve their spatial sense. Our research finds that properly designed audio beacons (音频信标) offer a much more active form of GPS navigation. For example, with an audio beacon at a hospital, when we are two miles away from the hospital, we can hear a sound through our phone. In recent experiments, we discover that this type of sensory navigation through audio beacons does better than turn-by-turn navigation in the creation of mental maps. We believe these results, at least in part, come from people taking a more active role in their navigation.
GPS navigation using audio beacons offers a good example that helps humans connect more deeply with reality; perhaps instead of turning into mindless robots, we will be able to become more deeply involved with humanity, our local environment, and life itself.
【1】GPS weakens people’s memory because it ______.
A．records the places people have been to
B．offers people more than one way to a place
C．takes the place of thinking process in wayfinding
D．fails to teach people how to prepare for exploring
【2】The words “have surrendered it to” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.
A．have compared it to
B．have given it up to
C．have learned it from
D．have taken it away from
【3】London taxi drivers are mentioned in Paragraph 2 to show that ______.
A．GPS is not widely used in London
B．the hippocampus memory can be exercised
C．hard-working drivers have larger hippocampi
D．active explorers are better than passive passengers
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A．Turn-by-turn GPS navigation helps create mental maps.
B．Audio beacons technology will be replaced in the future.
C．Users’ active role should be considered in navigation technology.
D．GPS navigation apps have come a long way in helping with our memory.
25、There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.
These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.
Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn’t know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.
Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”
Before you travel to a foreign country, it’s important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it’s important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.
【1】 The sign at a Korean university is written in ______.
A. Chinese B. English
C. Korean D.Japanese
【2】How do many Chinese feel about the signs?
A. Proud. B. Interested.
C.Bored. D.Shameful.
【3】The passage is written to ______.
A. order the Korean universityto clean up signs with Chinese words
B. advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior
C. ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad
D.ask people to travel to Korea as much as possible
【4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists
B. Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence
C. Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists
D. Chinese Tourists Like Foreign Culture
26、Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally (感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.
Another problem is that parents may expect their children’s interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force their child to love science too. But what if their child’s true love is art, or writing, or car repair?
Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.
The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books and newspapers and televisions also teach us. All of them are valuable.
【1】__________ might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage.
A．A parent
B．Either a teacher or a parent
C．A teacher
D．Neither a teacher nor a parent
【2】Parents may hope that their children have the same __________ as their own, according to the passage.
A．looks
B．interests
C．habits
D．jobs in the future
【3】The underlined phrase “pass on” in the 4th paragraph means “__________”.
A．路过
B．继承
C．传递
D．领悟
【4】When children get older, they ________.
A．don’t believe their parents any more
B．should always believe what their parents do
C．believe that their parents are always right
D．begin to have their own ways of thinking
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
A．Never grow up!
B．Believe your parents forever.
C．Are parents always the best teachers?
D．How many teachers can we have in our lives?
27、I still needed a lot of things. “Well,” I said, “I’m going to have to make them.” So, every day, I worked.
First of all, I wanted to make my cave bigger. After many days of hard work, I had a large cave in the side of the hill. Then I needed a table and a chair, and that was my next job. I had to work on them for a long time. I also wanted to make places to put all my food, and all my tools and guns.
I also went out every day, and I always had my gun with me. Sometimes I killed a wild animal, and then I had meat to eat.
But when it got dark, I had to go to bed because I had no light. For a long time, I didn’t know what to do. But in the end, I learned how to use the fat of dead animals to make a light.
The weather on my island was usually very hot, and there were often storms and heavy rain. The next June, it rained all the time. I was also ill for weeks, but slowly, I got better.
I was on the island for ten months before I visited other parts of it. During those months I worked hard on my cave and my house and my fence. Now I was ready to find out more about the rest of the island.
First, I walked along the side of a little river. There, I found open ground without trees.
Later, I came to more trees with many different fruits. I decided to take a lot of the fruit, and to put it to dry in the sun for a time. Then I could keep it for many months.
(Robinson Crusoe)
【1】Which paragraph shows what Robinson’s life at night was like?
A．Paragraph 2.
B．Paragraph 3.
C．Paragraph 4.
D．Paragraph 5.
【2】How was the weather on the island?
A．Cold, stormy, and rainy.
B．Hot, windy, and rainy.
C．Cold, stormy, and windy.
D．Hot, stormy, and rainy.
【3】Which is the right order of the following events?
①Robinson found lots of fruit and left it in the sun.
②Robinson made places for his food, tools, and guns.
③Robinson was sick for weeks but got well slowly.
④Robinson planned to see the rest of the island.
A．①②③④
B．③①②④
C．④①②③
D．②③④①
【4】Which can be the best title for the text?
A．Learning to live alone
B．My first sea journey
C．Learning to make a living
D．My cave on the island
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good e【1】.
Tim and Kerry Meek are b【2】 teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. R【3】, the Meek family has become the focus (焦点) of the whole country a【4】 they completed (完成) 100 different outdoor activities in one year successfully.
The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their spare time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not a【5】. Instead, they set 100 tasks for them to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to e【6】 their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had fun j【7】 activities.
Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would start to try the activities on their list, i【8】 hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to make a s【9】 for charity (慈善) . “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are h【10】 to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.”
29、Money can make you happy only if you it spend it in a clever way. _______ a new car can make you happy. However, you will forget this happy feeling when the car gets old. But if you spend a week traveling, it is very _______ that you will remember the great experience, and you will remember the feeling for a long time. A new study has found that spending money ________ experiences makes people happier than on material things. For material things, it is possible that you will _______ every little thing. If you buy a nice pen, and someone else buys one with _______ money, it is possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money. When it comes to experiences like trips, you won't think like that. If the experience is generally good, you will be happy with the _______. Material things can be _______more easily. If you buy an MP5 and then see a more suitable one, you may regret buying the ________ one. However, if you have a nice dinner at one _______, and then learn about another better restaurant, you will not regret the first meal. Material things can cause jealousy（嫉妒）. ________ if you buy a new toy and find that one of your friends has a better one, you will feel unhappy. Instead, if you travel to a beautiful place, then no matter where your friends have gone, it won’t make the memory of your trip less happy.
【1】
A．Buying
B．Selling
C．Borrowing
D．Returning
【2】
A．difficult
B．possible
C．expensive
D．frustrating
【3】
A．with
B．on
C．in
D．from
【4】
A．care about
B．depend on
C．pay for
D．look for
【5】
A．more
B．cheaper
C．better
D．less
【6】
A．prize
B．price
C．medal
D．date
【7】
A．ordered
B．compared
C．taught
D．chosen
【8】
A．first
B．second
C．next
D．final
【9】
A．hospital
B．restaurant
C．library
D．theater
【10】
A．At present
B．In a word
C．For example
D．In the end
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