2024-2025学年（上）松原九年级质量检测英语

1、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.

71.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, 72.他感到很渴。. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. 73.Some leaves from a near plant fell into the water. Shen Nong drank some, and found it could make him feel less tried. Also 74.as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.

75.喝茶对我们的健康有好处。 It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight.

【1】______________________________________

【2】______________________________________

【3】______________________________________

【4】______________________________________

【5】_____________________________________

2、— __________ have you been to Hong Kong on business?

— Once in a month.

A. How old B. How often

C. How soon   D. How long

3、－ Amy built a house herself ________ gate is made of old glass bottles.

－ ________ inspiration she is to us all!

A.which; What B.who; How C.whose; What an

4、—Why can’t I ________ this word?

—Try this new dictionary. Maybe you can find it.

A.look at B.look for C.look up D.look after

5、Nothing is ______ than a walk in the forest.

A．relaxing

B．more relaxing

C．most relaxing

D．the most relaxing

6、—Will you answer the telephone? It __________ be your mother.

—Sorry. I _________. I’m busy.

A. may; mustn’t   B. will; can’t   C. might; can’t   D. can; will

7、He was last seen ________ his office about 8 p.m. last night.

A．left

B．to leave

C．leave

D．leaving

8、—My new iPhone 13 was stolen when I took the bus yesterday.

—________.

A．I’m sorry to hear that

B．I’d love to

C．It doesn’t matter

9、——Could you tell me how to get to the Yellowstone National Park from here?

——_________．Maybe you can ask the policeman over there．

A．A piece of cake B．That depends

C．I don’t care D．Sorry, I’m new here．

10、Yesterday Police Huang made a speech ________ fire-safety for us.

A.on B.in C.with D.for

11、Carl told us that his trip to the United States was _____ wonderful experience．

A.a B.an C.the D./

12、_______ lovely the dog is!

A. How   B. What a   C. What   D. How a

13、-- Show me the map, please. I wonder________.

-- Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.

A. where is Diaoyu Island

B. where Diaoyu Island is

C. what is Diaoyu Island like

14、—Remember to ________ the electricity when you leave the room.

—OK, I will.

A．shut off

B．put off

C．fall off

15、 We should learn to make a list before shopping to spend the money ________.

A. directly B. widely   C. wisely

16、—Look at the slim lady in blue. Is that your English teacher?

—No, it ______ be her. She has gone abroad.

A．needn’t

B．mustn’t

C．may not

D．can’t

17、Which of the following sentences is right?

A．Tell me how many films have you seen recently.

B．I’m not sure whether I spelt this word correctly just now.

C．I really don’t know if this T-shirt matches my skirt or not.

D．My father told me the moon moved around the earth when I was young.

18、He asked me if there was ________ to read.

A.easy enough something B.enough easy something

C.something enough easy D.something easy enough

19、—What are you going to do tonight?

— ______. If I am free, I may go to the cinema with my mother.

A. Forget it B. It depends

C. It doesn’t matter   D. Don’t mention it

20、-The Big Parade(大阅兵) in Russia has made a big hit in the world and another one on September 3rd, 2015,in China.

-Yes, I can't wait to meet the excitement.

A. was held   B. is held

C. has been held D. will be held

21、The shy girl____ to speak English in class because she’s afraid of______ mistakes.

A. dare not, making   B. doesn’t dare, making

C. needn’t, make D. dare not, make

22、完成句子

根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。

【1】对音乐的狂热是她的问题的原因，她发现难以在学业与爱好之间保持平衡。

Being crazy about music is _______________ of her problem. She finds it hard ______________ between her schoolwork and her hobby.

【2】结果，上周该篮球队因良好的体育精神及公平竞争而受到了表扬。

_______________, the basketball team _______________ for good sportsmanship and fair play last week.

【3】他更喜欢呆在家看书，所以他的同学笑话他并且称他为书呆子。

He ______________ read books at home, so he _______________ by his classmates and they called him a bookworm.

【4】战争爆发以后，许多人生活在为生命安全担心中。

After the war _______________, many people lived _______________.

【5】对我们来说，失之毫厘谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误（所造成的后果）。

To us, a miss is _________ a mile. We ___________ to make any mistakes.

23、A: Hi, Paul! I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

B: I have been to Tokyo with my classmates.

A: Is that so? 【2】

B: Oh, it was great.

A: How long did you stay there?

B: 【3】 We went to many wonderful places.

A: Which is your favorite place? 

B: I think Mountain Fuji is the best. 【4】

A: What else did you do in Tokyo?

B: 【5】

A: It must be great fun. I really want to go there, too.

A．How did you go there?

B．We also went skiing and shopping there.

C．Where have you been?

D．How was your trip?

E．For about a week.

F．Do you like Tokyo?

G．It was so beautiful that I lost myself in it.

24、   When children are speaking, let them learn to judge (判断) their own work. A child doesn’t learn to talk by being corrected all the time. If he is corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language others use. Little by little, he makes changes to make his language like other people’s.

In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught—to walk, run, climb or ride a bicycle. They compare their performances (表现) with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the changes. But in school we seldom give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them himself. We do it all for him. We thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him work out with the help of other children if he wants it.

If it is a matter in math or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such daily work? Our job should be to help the children when they tell us that they can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must learn, how to measure (估量) their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.

Let them get on with this job in their ways. School teachers can offer help if they ask for it. Some parents and teachers are worried that the children might fail to learn something that they will need to get in the world. Don’t worry! If it is important, they will go out into the world and learn it.

【1】According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by ________.

A.being always corrected B.following adults’ advice

C.doing as other people do D.asking teachers all the time

【2】The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means ________.

A.teachers can’t correct students’ papers

B.teachers needn’t waste time teaching students in class

C.teachers ought to help students get on will with others

D.teachers should help students improve their learning ability

【3】We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.

A.students can face any challenge easily B.students can learn a lot in the real life

C.students can grow up without others’ help D.students can always get their parents’ support

25、   Sports can help you keep fit and get close to nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves or on the grassland，you should realize that the sport you choose might have great influence on the environment.

Some sports are resource-­hungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also lots of water.Besides，huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition.This causes major environmental changes.For example，in the dry places of Portugal and Spain，golf is often the main reason for serious water shortages(短缺)in some local areas.

There are also many environment-­friendly sports.Walking is one of sports that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes，and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，walking can also help you stay healthy.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart.Experts say that 20 minutes of speed walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and keep thin.

Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment­ friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”．They are better replacements(替代品)for traditional health clubs and modern sports centres.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership(会员身份)．And best of all，it's free.

【1】Which of the following does the writer most probably support?

A.Bicycling around the lake. B.Car racing on the road.

C.Playing basketball in a gym. D.Swimming in a sports centre.

【2】What do we know about golf from the passage?

A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.

B.It causes water shortages around the world.

C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.

D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.

【3】The writer uses walking as an example mainly because ________．

A.it is an outdoor sport B.it is loved by many people

C.it uses fewer resources D.it is supported by experts

【4】The writer writes the passage to ________．

A.show us disadvantages of golf

B.encourage us to take part in green sports

C.explain the major influence of popular sports

D.discuss different kinds of environment­friendly sports

26、Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog and comments（评论）about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.

【1】Which of the following doesn’t match with “upcycling”?

A．Making dog toys out of socks.

B．Giving the food to those in need.

C．Changing an old sweater into a new hat.

D．Throwing away the clothes we don’t need.

【2】According to the passage, Gina ________ Terry-B’s opinion.

A．agrees with

B．disagrees with

C．recommends

D．doubts

【3】What’s the MAIN purpose of this blog article?

A．To introduce how to make hats and toys.

B．To call on more people to live green.

C．To make more friends on the Internet.

D．To warn people not to make more waste.

27、   During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.

Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.

Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.

“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.

They learned to work hard to sell their vegetables. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(讲价) with the sellers.

At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.

For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.

When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.

“We are tired,” said Dalin. “but we gained a lot.”

【1】In the writer’s opinion, the 12 students’ action was ________.

A.popular B.encouraging C.strange D.terrible

【2】The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to ________.

A.show how able they were B.have less hardship of life

C.learn how hard their parents work D.prepare for their future traveling

【3】It’s clear that ________.

A.they took up the temporary stall in turn

B.they all gave each customer an extra plastic bag

C.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables

D.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes

【4】The best title of the story should be ________.

A.Summer Courses B.Family Business

C.Students Learn from Bargains D.Cousins Work with Vegetables

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确单词。

The Best of Sherlock Holmes（《福尔摩斯探案集》）is a 【1】（collect）of famous stories about the great detective Sherlock Holmes. Reading the 【2】

（fantastically）stories, r【3】can have great fun and feel excited and interested, 【4】the book has been p【5】with teenagers all over the world.

In a story, a man was murdered（谋杀）. Who did it 【6】why? The ending is always far from what you 【7】（expect）. The criminal turns out to 【8】（be）that nice Mr C. 【9】（compare）with X,Y and Z, Mr C is the most【10】（possible）, who would never hurt an ant!

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Your friends might be in England or may be just next-door neighbors, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has changed a lot for millions of young people ______ like to make friends online around the world. Whether you use the chat room, QQ or MSN, you are in this group.

"I don't often ______ my parents or grandparents, but I talk a lot with my friends on QQ," said Tears in Hand, an online name used by a girl student in China.

QQ is the biggest messaging service in China. A report from the company which developed QQ ______ that 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October. And probably Tears in Hand was one of them. "I log in on Friday nights, Saturdays or Sundays, when I feel ______. I usually spend about ten hours chatting online every week," she said. "But I never talk with ______, especially boys or men." Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online ______ she knows that she shouldn't believe in the strangers online easily.

Many people like to ______ online friends when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Tears in Hand once met one online friend face to face and they went to a football match together.

A boy named Blue Sky dislikes QQ users. "I ______ chatted on QQ in the past, but I found most people are talking about foolish things. Now I only chat in English on MSN with my Japanese or American friends because I want to learn more about foreign cultures," he said. So he spends very ______ time chatting on QQ and he thinks it's a waste of time and money. He believes that friends in real life are ______ than those online ones, and making friends with people around is a good choice.

【1】

A．what

B．which

C．who

D．whom

【2】

A．talk

B．talk with

C．discuss

D．discuss about

【3】

A．says

B．talks

C．speaks

D．tells

【4】

A．amazed

B．bored

C．amazing

D．boring

【5】

A．teachers

B．friends

C．classmates

D．strangers

【6】

A．because

B．so

C．though

D．but

【7】

A．thank

B．prevent

C．meet

D．offer

【8】

A．never

B．sometimes

C．seldom

D．hardly

【9】

A．many

B．much

C．few

D．little

【10】

A．important

B．less important

C．more important

D．the most important