2024-2025学年（上）宿迁九年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英：根据汉语意思和英语提示翻译句子。

【1】那位彬彬有礼的年轻人衣着随意，平易近人。(…and…get on with)  

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【2】校长迟迟未到，会议只好推迟。(because... put off)

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【3】尽管双目失明，他仍然专心学习。（even though）

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【4】他们认真对待这个问题，终于找到了一个被认为对每个人都公平的解决方案。(be serious about ...and finally)

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【5】地震给我们造成了极大困难，但我们有信心克服这些困难。(but...be confident to ..)

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2、— _______ clear the water is in the river!

— Yes. Some workers are often seen _______ rubbish in the river every day.

A.How, to collect B.How a, collecting C.What, collecting D.What a, collect

3、—Have you ever tasted the Jiangxiang Latte, a new kind of coffee?

—No, I haven’t. I ________ drink coffee.

A．always

B．usually

C．often

D．seldom

4、— Do you often play ________football with your friends?

— No, I don’t like sports. I often play _______ piano in my free time.

A．a, the   B．the, the

C．/, the   D．the, /

5、-Amy, do you know if Daniel_______ to the farm with us tomorrow if it_______?

-Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go; will rain   B. will go; rains

C. goes; will rain D. goes; rains

6、—Clara, your scarf is beautiful! When did you buy it?

—On my 10th birthday. I’ve ________ it for 5 years.

A．had

B．made

C．spread

7、Mr. White with his two kids __________ to the beach for vacation every year.

A. go   B. goes   C. went   D. are going

8、I’m really not clear ________.

A. that he solved the crime or not B. what happens to the missing vase

C. how long he came to Shanghai D. who was questioned by the detective

9、He has ______ little money that he can’t even afford to buy________ little sheep.

A. so； so   B. such； such

C. so； such   D. such； so

10、—Can you come on Saturday or Sunday, Scott?

—I’m afraid ________ is possible. I’ll be on business during those two days.

A．neither

B．either

C．both

11、— What did your teacher say to you just now?

— He asked me ________.

A．how could I work it out

B．when did I go to the library.

C．why I am late for school

D．if I was ready for the exam

12、He can’t put off the plan.

A、make B、making C、to make

13、You must get your bedroom _____ every day.

A. to clean   B. cleaned   C. to be cleaned   D. cleaning

14、I felt quite ______ when I came here for the first time．

A.happily B.luckily C.excitedly D.lonely

15、The new test should ________ doctors to detect the disease early.

A．disable

B．enable

C．disabled

D．ability

16、Kobe Bryant is a basketball hero. He is admired ______ millions of people _____ not only his achievements but also his spirit.

A. for; by   B. by; for   C. by; as   D. as; for

17、—I wonder when you ________ the new iphone6? —Well, I ________ it for two weeks.

A．have bought; have had

B．bought; have bought

C．bought; have had

D．have bought; have bought

18、Last term we played football ______a team from No.9 Middle School.

A. with   B. against

C. on   D. in

19、This morning my mother asked me________．

A. why he is not here

B. where Julia went last weekend

C. what time is it

D. how did my brother do it

20、 It’s necessary to build more nature reserves to provide food and cover _____ wildlife.

A.to B. with   C. on D. for

21、I ________ /rɪˈɡret/ talking back, not listening to Mom.

A.ruler B.recall C.regret D.rabbit

22、补全对话。根据横线后面的标点符号，在横线上填上恰当的句子，使整段对话意思完整。

A: Hi, Mary. 【1】?

B: Nothing much. Do you have any plans?

A: Yes. Would you like to see a movie called Hi, Mom with me this weekend?

B: 【2】. This movie is popular these days.

A: That’s for sure. My sister watched the movie last week.And she said there were many people seeing the movie in the theater.

B: 【3】?

A: She thinks the movie is interesting and touching.

B: What’s it about?

A: It’s a time-travel comedy. It’s about a story between a mother and a daughter.

B: I like this kind of movie. I can’t wait to see it. Well, 【4】?

A: Let’s meet at CGV Cinema at 6 p.m. on Sunday.

B: Good idea. See you on Sunday.

A:【5】.

23、他因为跳舞好而著名。

He ________ dancing well.

24、Weighing too much can damage your health, and obesity (肥胖) is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world. Sleep might be one answer to the problem. A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds.

Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have had a tough time determining “which came first, the chicken or the egg,” says Julie C. Lumeng of the university of Michigan in Ann Arbor. In other words, it hasn’t been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping, or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain. Both scenarios (可能出现的情况) seemed equally possible.

To get a better idea of which causes which, Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States. The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions. By sixth grade, 18 percent of kids involved in the study were obese.

The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students’ race or gender. It also didn’t matter how strict their parents were, or whether they were boys or girls. Obesity struck all of these groups equally. Instead, sleep seemed to be the key factor. Over the three years of study, the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleep a night. Some kids, however, slept a lot more or less than others.

For the sixth graders, every hour of sleep above the 9.5 houraverage was linked to a 20 percent lower risk of being obese. Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders. Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity.

【1】What does the underlined sentence on paragraph 2 imply?

A．Scientists have found the exact causes of children’s obesity.

B．There is always something difficult to understand through theory

C．The cause-effect relationship between weight and sleep isn’t clear.

D．A person’s weight has something to do with the amount of his sleep.

【2】What did the interview find out?

A．9. 5 hours of sleep a night is enough for children.

B．The more a child sleeps, the healthier he will be.

C．Sixth graders need much more sleep than third graders.

D．One’s race or gender has nothing to do with his weight.

【3】How does the author develop the passage?

A．By listing figures.

B．By comparing different opinions.

C．By conducting a survey.

D．By telling stories.

【4】According to the passage, it’s clear that __________.

A．sleep might be only answer to the problem of obesity

B．being obese has something to do with their race or gender

C．it’s more important for third graders to have over 9.5 hours of sleep than sixth graders

D．the more people sleep, the less likely they will gain pounds

【5】What is the suitable title for the passage?

A．The benefits of enough sleep for children.

B．Sleeping less increases the risk of obesity.

C．Which comes first, little sleep or obesity.

D．How many hours of sleep do children need?

25、阅读下列中国传统文化展览信息，根据人物爱好和需求匹配最合适的展览，并将展所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。

26、In China , people’s living conditions in the cities have changed a lot in the ways of transportation in the past fifty years .

A survey shows that the number of people riding a bike or walking is always decreasing . In 1974 , more than 50% of people traveled to work on their own bikes , while by 2014 , less than 20% of travelers preferred cycling or walking to work . Now the number becomes much smaller .

At the same time , there was a large increase in the use of cars . In 1974 , very few people had a car . By 1994 , about a quarter of travelers drove to work . This increased again , until 2014 , about one third of travelers drove to work .

What has caused these changes ? The main reason is that people’s living conditions have changed greatly . With the increasing number of people going by bus or car , fewer and fewer people would like to be cyclists or walkers .

As people enjoyed the convenience（便利）and speed of buses and cars , they are less likely to have patience and interest in cycling and walking . In the future , with the development of science and technology , more changes will happen in people’s everyday lives .

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：

【1】How many people went to work by bike in 1974 ?

A. More than a quarter .

B. More than a half .

C. More than one fifth .

【2】The number of people driving to work in 2014 is larger than that in 1994 .

A. about 20%   B. about 75%   C. about 8%

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Chinese ?

A.降低 B.增加 C.变化

【4】What caused the changes in the ways of transportation in the past fifty years ?

A. People’s living conditions have become better .

B. Buses and cars are more convenient ,so people have less patience and interest in cycling and walking.

C. Both A and B

【5】What’s the best title for this passage ?

A. People Prefer Cycling or Walking to Work .

B. A Large Increase in the Use of Cars

C. Changes in Ways of Transportation

27、Everyone gets sad. Sad feelings can happen often. More than half of the teenagers feel sad at least once a month.

When you are sad, it feels like it will last for a long time. However, the feeling of sadness usually doesn’t last very long—a few hours or maybe a day or two.

When you are sad, the world seems dark and unfriendly. Many times, you cry and it’s hard to stop. Crying usually makes you feel better. When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a heavy stone (石头) is lifted from your heart. You’ll feel relaxed. If sad feelings go on for too long, it’s called depression (抑郁症). Children who have depression may not know it. Often, a parent or a teacher knows the changes of them. When depression happens, it’s important for children to get treatment. When they do, they can get better quickly. Sometimes it means talking to someone who knows about depression. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both of these things are used. If you think you have depression, or you just have sadness that will not go away, it’s important to talk to a parent or a teacher. He or she can help you find the right way of treatment.

【1】How long may sadness usually last?

A．A day or two.

B．A week.

C．A month.

D．A year.

【2】How may you feel when sadness begins to go away?

A．Surprised.

B．Relaxed.

C．Excited.

D．Bored.

【3】How many ways are mentioned to drive away the depression?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【4】If your sad feelings go on for a long time, what should you do?

A．Just wait.

B．Keep it.

C．Talk to parents or teachers.

D．Eat what you like.

【5】In which part of a website can we find the passage?

A．Culture.

B．Health.

C．Sports.

D．People.

28、新语篇填空

Now over the years, real Chinese snacks have become more popular in foreign countries.

In the United States, people are eating roujiamo. Many people call 【1】 the “Chinese hamburger”. It has two pieces of bread with delicious meat 【2】 them. It is very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it has a long history in China.

In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu would be sold in just a few hours. Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made 【3】 fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthorns with sugar candy. 【4】 stick is pushed into the fruit, so you can hold it like a lollipop(棒棒糖).

Youtiao is a popular snack in Spain. Some people outside China eat youtiao as well. For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often eat it with milk tea of noodles.

It shows 【5】 more and more foreigners have accepted and enjoyed our Chinese culture. As Chinese, we should take pride in it.

29、Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they _______ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”

　　At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can _______ fill the basket.” _______ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at _______ so foolish.” He _______ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying _______ At last the well was almost _______

　　As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came _______ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You _______ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ ________ now I know I can believe you with many things.”

【1】

A．finished

B．did

C．began

D．had

【2】

A．ever

B．never

C．easily

D．no

【3】

A．The other

B．Another

C．One

D．A second

【4】

A．anything

B．something

C．nothing

D．everything

【5】

A．picked up

B．put away

C．took away

D．threw away

【6】

A．water

B．basket

C．well

D．work

【7】

A．full

B．empty

C．filled

D．clean

【8】

A．While

B．As soon as

C．Before

D．Since

【9】

A．have done

B．will do

C．do

D．are doing

【10】

A．what

B．why

C．when

D．that