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2024-2025学年(上)平潭综合实验区九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、(题文)汉译英。

    1】(小题1给某人一个拥抱___________________

    2】(小题2给某人唱歌________________

    3】(小题3生气地回吼_______________________

    4】(小题4回嘴;顶嘴____________________________

    5】(小题5举起_____________________________

    6】(小题6跑过__________________________________

    7】(小题7避免拉近;远离___________________

    8】(小题8与我待在一起__________________________

    9】(小题9后悔做过某事_____________________

    10】(小题10可怕的梦_____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— I’ve won the Best Writer Award.

    — ________.

    A.That’s terrible

    B.No problem

    C.What a shame

    D.I’m happy for you

  • 3、The number of the students ______ about 6000 in our school and a number of students ______ from other cities.

    A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is

  • 4、—Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?

    —No, you ________.

    A.shouldn’t

    B.wouldn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

  • 5、--- Are you afraid of travelling by plane after hearing of so many aircraft accidents?

    --- No, just a little   .

    A. worried   B. calm   C. angry   D. lonely

     

  • 6、It was raining outside. Mrs. Smith gave her daughter an umbrella to ________ her ________ the rain.

    A.provide ... with

    B.prefer ... to

    C.prevent ... from

    D.protect ... from

  • 7、 Whose T-shirt is this ?

    —It might be ______ . They are both on the school football team.

    A. Mike’s or Jack’s   B. Mike’s and Jack’s

    C. Mike and Jack’s     D. Mike or Jack’s

     

  • 8、Open your books and turn to page ________. Let's read aloud Lesson ________.

    A.thirty. ..Six B.thirtieth…Six C.thirtieth…Sixth D.thirty…Sixth

  • 9、 Most children feel   when they work in groups than on their own.

    A. most confident B. more confident

    C. more confidently   D. most confidently

     

  • 10、— You can hardly imagine the pleasure of talking on the WeChat(微信).

    — Really? But it cause you much trouble if somebody gets your personal information.

    A. may   B. need   C. has to   D. had to

  • 11、I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.

    A.to understand; because B.understand ; though

    C.understanding ; if D.understanding ; though

  • 12、He becomes a rich man. He doesn’t like the cheap car ______.

    A.not anymore

    B.not any longer

    C.no longer

    D.anymore

  • 13、David ________ his homework while his parents were preparing for the camp.

    A.has done

    B.is doing

    C.was doing

    D.does

  • 14、﹣Let’s play soccer.

    ﹣Good idea! Do you have __________ soccer ball?

    A.a B.an C.不填

     

  • 15、— What’s the weather like in autumn in Taizhou?

    — It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold. It’s a good time for a picnic.

    A.both; and

    B.either; or

    C.neither; nor

    D.not only; but also

  • 16、The park is far away from here indeed. It’s about ______ walk.

    A. a three hour B. a three hour’s

    C. a three-hours   D. a three-hour

     

  • 17、Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game ________ the Atlanta Hawks.

    A.beyond

    B.against

    C.among

    D.with

  • 18、--- David, why are you so excited?

    --- My father has made a that he will take me to Tibet next month.

    A. face   B. promise   C. mistake

     

  • 19、I wonder ______.

    A. how much did your coat cost

    B. how much is your coat cost

    C. how much does your coat cost

    D. how much your coat costs

     

  • 20、— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?  — He asked   ___________.

    A.whether I will take part in the writing competition B.how long I have bought my new iPhone

    C.what was wrong with my old watch D.how much money did I spend on books

  • 21、________my grandmother is over 80 years old, she can order meals online.

    A.Though B.Because C.Once

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A:Excuse me, 【1】_____________________?

    B:OK, go straight until you can see a bus stop and then you can take a bus to Xianyang Airport.

    A:2_____________________?

    B:About 50 minutes’ bus ride.

    A:There’s no more time left.

    B:You’d better take a taxi. Have you ever been to Xianyang Airport?

    A:3_______________________. This is my first time to Xianyang Airport.

    B:Don’t worry.

    A:4___________________?

    B:It takes about half an hour to get there by taxi.

    A:Thank you very much.

    B:5________________.

     

  • 23、

     

     

    【1】In which order did the story happen?

    A. a-b-c-d   B. d-b-a-c

    C. c-d-b-a   D. d-b-c-a

    【2】What does “She has a very good eye” mean?

    A. She doesn’t need glasses.

    B. She can only see with one eye.

    C. She needs people to help her see things.

    D. She does well in designing things.

    【3】What does the woman think about opening a company?

    A. She doesn’t think it is possible.

    B. She’s very interested in the idea.

    C. She wants the man to be her partner.

    D. She thinks there’s a good chance it will happen.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.

    There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.

    You can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help to exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.

    Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

    【1】What does the underlined word “alert” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?

    A.痛苦的

    B.辛苦的

    C.灵活的

    D.健康的

    【2】Which of the following sports is not mentioned in the passage?

    A.Fishing.

    B.Running.

    C.Swimming.

    D.Walking.

    【3】Where can we exercise according to the passage?

    A.In the restaurants.

    B.In the hospitals.

    C.At the bus stops.

    D.At fitness centers.

    【4】Why do we need to exercise?

    A.Because we have nothing to do.

    B.Because it makes us strong.

    C.Because it helps us lose weight.

    D.Because we can spend time.

    【5】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

    A.It’s best to exercise at least five times a week.

    B.Children who often play sports do better in the schoolwork.

    C.Try all kinds of things until you find the sports that are right for you.

    D.Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it’s very expensive.

  • 25、If an American friend invites you to his or her home for dinner, keep in mind these important rules.

    First of all, arrive on time (but not early). Americans expect promptness. It’s OK to be ten or fifteen minutes late but not forty-five minutes late.

    Second, it is polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candies are always good. If you take a special gift that is made in your own country, your friend will certainly enjoy accepting that.

    Wearing beautiful clothes and a smile are good but not enough. Table manners are also very important. Do not open your mouth to talk when you are eating food. Also, chew(咀嚼) food with your mouth closed. When you want to get food that is a little far from you, do not stretch your hands to reach for it. Ask others to pass the food to you.

    After dinner, don’t leave at once, but don’t stay at your friend’s house for too long, either. When your friend seems to be getting tired, tell him or her that you need to leave. The next day, call or write to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

    【1】What time can you arrive if an American friend invites you for dinner at 6:00?

    A.At 5:30.

    B.At 5:45.

    C.At 6:10.

    D.At 6:50.

    【2】How many table manners are mentioned in the passage?

    A.Two.

    B.Three.

    C.Four.

    D.Five.

    【3】What does the underlined word “stretch” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?

    A.举起

    B.擦洗

    C.伸出

    D.摆动

    【4】Which of the following is accepted in American culture?

    A.Eating food with your mouth open.

    B.Leaving their houses at once after dinner.

    C.Talking with others when you are eating food.

    D.Bringing candies when you visit their homes.

  • 26、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    Children need time to stand and stare. They should be allowed to get bored so that they can develop their ability to be creative.

    【1】 However, research shows that it may hamper (妨碍) the development of their imagination, while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity.

    Boredom often goes along with loneliness, but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped her in developing her mind. 【2】 Having few things to do, Syal often talked with her neighbors. She also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes. “But importantly, I thought and wrote a lot, because I was bored,” Syal said. She kept a diary, filling her time with short stories and poems she made up.

    Grace Perry, an artist, grew up in a family with little money. She enjoyed herself by making up stories, drawing pictures for her stories and reading many books in the library. Bored but free, she spent hours looking out of the window, watching the changing clouds and seasons. 【3】 She became creative, because she could think freely.

    Usually, when children have nothing to do, they would turn on the TV, the computer, or the phone. 【4】 But they need to have time to think about their experiences through play or just watching the world around them.

    【5】 On the other hand, the TV or phone may cut short the thinking process. That can be harmful to the development of creativity. “For developing the ability to be creative,” Dr. Belton advised, “perhaps we need to stand and stare, and stay offline from time to time.”

    A.Their time on these things has increased.

    B.She told researchers about her childhood.

    C.Most children feel bored about their school life.

    D.She filled up her free time with what she liked.

    E.It is this kind of thinking that can inspire the imagination.

    F.Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the time.

  • 27、   There is little rain in deserts. Because deserts are so dry, they have no "quilt" to help stop the soil from going away. As a result, they may get very hot during the day with the sun shining, but don't hold the heat overnight. Many deserts can quickly get cold once the sun goes down. Some deserts can reach temperatures of over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing (32 degrees F ) during the night.

    The largest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in Northern Africa. The Sahara is a sandy desert with great sand hills. It covers over 3 million square miles of Africa. Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in the middle East, the Gobi Desert in Northern China and Mongolia, and the Kalahari Desert in Africa.

    Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water. Many get all the water they need from the food they eat. Other animals keep water that they can use later. The camel stores up fat in its hump while other animals keep something they need in their tails.

    Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You won't see a lot of tall trees in the desert. Most plants have a way to keep water in their leaves, or trunks so they can live a long time without water.

    Now deserts cover around 20% of the world land, but they are growing. This is called desertification and is caused by different reasons including human activities. The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year. What should we do with it?

    1How is the weather in deserts?

    A.It's hot during the day but cold during the night.

    B.It's cold during the day but hot during the night

    C.It's hot both during the day and during the night

    D.It's cold both during the day and during the night.

    2How many large deserts in Africa are mentioned in the text?

    A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

    3Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Animals that live in deserts don't need any water at all.

    B.All animals in deserts get water from the food they eat.

    C.All animals living in deserts store up fat in their humps.

    D.Some animals keep something they need in their tails.

    4What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

    A.The weather in deserts. B.The animals in deserts

    C.The plants in deserts. D.Large deserts in the world

    5The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 5 refers to"_________".

    A.the world's land B.human activities

    C.different reasons D.deserts in the world

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给出)

    Selfishness can sink your friend “ship”

    I’m sure that you have seen the cartoons on the Internet. Two penguins sit on either side of a small boat. They are friends, but each does something selfish which c1 their friend “ship” to sink.

    The cartoons have become very popular and have been viewed millions of times. And their popularity shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry that they may lose their friends. An old saying goes that a close friend is w 2 a thousand distant relatives. It is p3 right. Even more than your family, a friend is someone you can share your happy and sad moments with. A friend is someone to talk about d4feelings. And with a good friend you will never be a5 .

    However, maintaining friendships isn’t always easy. Sometimes we may take our friends for granted and, like the two penguins, act selfishly. The key to k6your friend “ship” from sinking comes down to three simple things: sharing, caring and communicating. Good friends like to share everything with each other. They share their snacks, they share their knowledge about schoolwork—sometimes they even share their clothes! And good friends also care about each other. They do whatever they can to make their friends happy. But the most important part of friendship is communicating.

    Communicating means talking to your friends and always being honest with them. It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different schools or live far away. A lack of communication is the surest way to send your friend “ship” to the bottom of the sea.

    Friendship makes life happier and more meaningful, but remember, “the only way to have a friend is to be o7.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

    Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can _____ their school work. So their parents____ their success at school and don’t let them train as much as before. Do you think they ___ to practice their hobbies as much as they want?

    Lin Fei, a____ boy from Shanxi, is a swimming star. He is _____his city team and has always wanted to be a professional swimmer like Sun Yang when he grows up. However, this year his parents tell him that he _____cut down his training times and spend most of his time on study. Their decision makes him very _____. He argues about this with his parents. But his parents say he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t _____ as a professional swimmer. He doesn’t really agree. He thinks he is serious about swimming. It’s the only thing ____ he has ever wanted to do. He believes he will succeed. He thinks he is supposed to make this choice himself. Only then ___ a chance to achieve his dream.

    1A.get in the way of B.get a way of C.get the way of D.get on the way of

    2A.worry in B.worry about C.worry for D.worry at

    3A.should allow B.can be allow C.should be allow D.should be allowed

    4A.fifteen years old B.fifteen year C.fifteen-year-old D.fifteen-years-old

    5A.on B.in C.at D.for

    6A.might B.must C.may D.can

    7A.happy B.excited C.sad D.sadness

    8A.last up B.set up C.turn up D.end up

    9A.which B.where C.when D.that

    10A.he has B.he will have C.will he have D.he will

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类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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