1、句子翻译 (本大题共5小题,每小题l分,共5分)
根据中文意思完成句子,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空词数不限。
【1】我早上七点起床。
I at seven in the morning.
【2】 起初他没有注意我。
He didn’t notice me .
【3】 柳州非常值得游览。
Liuzhou is well .
【4】 足球比赛已经开始大约有20分钟了。
The football match for about twenty minutes.
【5】如果时间再多一点,我将能做的更好。
If more time ____________, I will do it better.
2、--- Do you want to eat here?
--- No. Just fish and chips to , please.
A. take up B. take away
C. take off D. take down
3、—You’ll become heavier if you eat too much.
—Don’t worry. I eat what I want every day but I never put________.
A.up B.on C.off D.in
4、Don’t come to me ________ I call for your help.
A.although B.because C.unless D.when
5、TFBOYS is one of ______ groups in the world and they have ______ fans all over the world.
A.the most popular; millions of B.the more popular; millions of C.the most popular; million of
6、---Your aunt __________ wear trousers, but now she __________ wearing skirts.
---Then we can buy a beautiful skirt for her birthday.
A. used to; used to
B. is used to; used to
C. used to; is used to
D. is used to; is used to
7、---- the game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
---- ___. You never say no before you try.
A. Forget it! B. I’m sorry.
C. Come on! D. Pardon me?
8、We must be strict __________ourselves __________ our work.
A. with, in B. with, with
C. in, in D. in, with
9、He used to ________ with chopsticks, so it's not easy for him to get used to ________ spoons for meals in such a short time.
A.eating: use B.eat; using C.eating: using D.eat; use
10、How can _____ man like him be recommended as _____ head of our hospital?
A.the, /
B.a, a
C.the, the
D.a, /
11、If you ever go to Boluo, _________.
A. you call me B. you would call me
C. call me D. calls me
12、――You look so sad. What has happened?
――The exam_______to be much more difficult than I thought.
A. put out B. broke out C. found out D. turned out
13、—Does it ______what time I will call you tomorrow morning?—Yes. If you call me after nine o'clock, I will be out.
A.work B.matter C.succeed D.remain
14、----Good news! Yao Ming entered the Hall of Fame!(名人堂)
---- He made progress in basketball career ________ his years of hard work.
A. across B. over C. through D. by
15、Mary ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.
A. invites B. is invited C. was invited
16、—Could you tell me when it is _____to call on you?
—Anytime is OK. I'm free these days.
A.patient
B.convenient
C.correct
D.direct
17、—Why didn’t Tony ________ at the party? He said he would come.
—It seemed that he overslept.
A.cheer up
B.show up
C.stay up
D.take up
18、-Mum, can I play football?
-No, unless your work____.
A. will do B. is done
C. has done D. will be done
19、 Max is hardworking, cheerful, and ______ honest.
A. after all B. first of all
C. on the whole D. above all
20、I got Amy’s phone number________ asking her brother, so I could call her last weekend.
A.with
B.by
C.from
D.at
21、You should cheer up and don’t let your parents down.
A.make...embarrassed
B.make...excited
C.make...disappointed
22、
A. What are you doing this winter vacation?
B. Would you please send its information to me?
C. Tired but happy, I’m busy preparing for the final exam.
D. Where do you want to go with me?
E. Then let’s make it next Saturday, after the exam!
F. Do you have any ideas about it?
G. How about hanging out together to relax ourselves one day?
Frank: Hi, Oscar. I haven’t seen you these days. How’s everything going?
Oscar: 【1】 . How about you?
Frank: I’m OK.【2】
Oscar: I suppose I will review my lessons in the school library. It’s not only big but also quiet.
Studying there makes me realize I’m not the only one who is fighting for the future!
Frank: That’s really a good idea! But all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.【3】
Oscar: Sounds nice.【4】
Frank: Yes. Happy Valley Chongqing is a good place to have fun.
Oscar: I love amusement parks! But it’s too far and Line 3 is too crowded.
Frank: Don’t worry. Line 5 and Line 10 have come into service. It’s more convenient than before. Oscar: Really? I can’t wait to experience the new lines.
Frank: 【5】
Oscar: No problem. See you soon!
23、Sam: Good morning. What can I do for you?
Emily: I’d like to know how to borrow books from the library.
Sam: 【1】
Emily: OK. Here’s my card. 【2】
Sam: You can borrow two at a time. But you can’t borrow newspapers or magazines. 【3】
Emily: OK. 【4】
Sam: For two weeks.
Emily: I see. By the way, where can I find a book about Lu Xun?
Sam: 【5】
Emily: Thank you very much.
Sam: You’re welcome.
A.Can I read it here?
B.It’s on the left of the third bookshelf.
C.How long can I keep the books?
D.You have to read them in the library.
E.You need to show your student ID card.
F.How many books can I borrow at one time?
24、 The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us. Many places in China began a first-level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any festive celebrations. “It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi told TEENS. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.
The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. But despite the inconvenience, people are showing their understanding and cooperation ( 合 作 ).Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this difficult time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”
Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak. On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐赠) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown. “When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”
【1】What do we know about Xin Jingrong?
A.Xin lives in Nanjing.
B.Xin is a quiet person.
C.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.
D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.
【2】According to the story, people are________about the inconvenience caused by the virus.
A.understanding B.worried C.doubtful D.surprised
【3】Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?
A.It is the novel coronavirus that makes this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.
B.The control measures make daily life inconvenient.
C.Because of the virus, many shops and delivery services are closed, and wearing masks in public has become a must.
D.In the difficult time, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.
【4】What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?
A.He traveled to Indonesia by himself. B.He brought many masks back to China.
C.He worked as a volunteer in Indonesia. D.He donated all of his masks to Wuhan.
【5】What is the story mainly about?
A.What teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home.
B.What ordinary people can do to protect themselves.
C.How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.
D.How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus.
25、 Most people already know some of the differences between British and American English. American English leaves out the “u” in colour, neighbour, honour, etc. Most people also know that a lot of words mean different things in them: a boot is the trunk of your car, a jumper is a sweater. But there are some other differences between the two that you might not have noticed at first sight.
This is not a list of differences between the two. However, with British TV shows on American screens and vice versa (反之亦然), not to mention their interaction (相互影响) we're able to see on the Internet, it's possible that some British or American words have come into each other’s vocabulary, so some differences are starting to disappear.
First, speakers of British and American English have different preposition preferences. These little words are so small that you might not have noticed the differences when talking to your British or American friends. Each example is grammatically correct, but one or the other might sound a little strange to you depending on where you're from:
British English: I will come home at the weekend.
American English: I will see her on the weekend.
Second, there are a lot of differences in regular and irregular verbs in British and American English. That means that we add some endings to some verbs in one dialect(方言)that we don't in the other, but people can accept both of them. A couple of the verbs that are irregular in British English are burn, learn, and smell. These words are all regular in American English. For example:
BE: She burnt the toast.
AE: She burned the toast.
There are also a couple of verbs that are irregular in American English but are regular in British English, including dive, fit, and wet. For example:
BE: She dived into the lake.
AE: She dove into the lake.
There are other differences between British and American English. Both of them have developed over time, and hey have a deep influence upon each other.
【1】Why do the differences between British and American English become fewer?
A.Because the Internet develops so fast.
B.Because TV shows have an influence on them.
C.Because dictionaries of them are changed.
D.Because they accept some words into each other’s vocabulary.
【2】What can we know about the preposition preference?
A.They are usually hard to find.
B.They can be found mainly through sounds.
C.They may cause some grammatical mistakes.
D.They are greatly valued by British and American people.
【3】What can we infer about the difference between regular and irregular verbs?
A.They just appear in British English.
B.They are mainly found in American English.
C.They cause problems in communication.
D.They may not affect people's understanding.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A.The influences of British and American English.
B.The ways to tell British English apart from American English.
C.The differences between British and American English .
D.The steps to learn differences between British and American English.
26、 My house is made out of wood, glass and stone. It is also made out of software.
If you come to visit, you'll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (个人身份号码) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it's dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.
Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.
The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.
I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that I've put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I've put in today.
I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, "How will I live without them?"
【1】The PIN can’t ______ in the writer’s new house.
A.turns on the lights
B.play your favorite music
C.make every telephone ring
【2】The underlined this information refers to information like______.
A.nationality B.name C.hobbies
【3】The writer's new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _____.
A.it has been controlled by a home console
B.you can make a telephone call anywhere
C.it has your favorite music following you
【4】The writer wrote the fourth paragraph in order to ______.
A.explain more easily what the functions(功能) of the PIN and the console are
B.let readers know how special his house is
C.tell the readers how to use the PIN and the console
【5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Easy life in the future
B.The function of the PIN
C.A home for the future
27、Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft (载人航天飞船) went to space (太空) successfully on October 16. Three Chinese astronauts (航天员), Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu were taken to space. They will stay in space for six months. It is the eighth time for Chinese to visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ago. These special “visitors” can take fantastic photos in space, just like taking trips there. Can common people go to visit space like them? The answer is “yes”.
On September 15, Space X sent four common people into space. The four spent three days in space. Just two months ago, in July, 70-year -old British billionaire (亿万富翁) Richard Branson, and 57-year-old American billionaire Jeff Bezos, both flew into space. But some think these trips are for the super rich. With the sky-high prices, most common people should give up their space dreams. However, US flight engineer (航工程师) Bobak Ferdowsi believes the price will come down. “Maybe in 10 to 15 years, it’s a decision between ‘do I buy a new car, or do I go to space?’. ”
Anyway, even we can’t have a space trip now, we’ll be able to have a science class from space. The woman astronaut Wang Yaping will be the space teacher to give us such a lesson just as she did eight years ago. That will be great fun. We will also be able to enjoy a space movie. A Russian film team stayed on the International Space Station from Oct 5 to 16 to film the movie Challenge. It’s the first time a movie was filmed in space.
【1】When did the first Chinese go to space in manned spacecraft?
A.In 2021.
B.In 2013.
C.In 2003.
【2】Who went to space as common visitors?
A.Richard Branson.
B.Yang Liwei.
C.Wang Yaping.
【3】Why can’t most common people have the space trip now?
A.Because it’s too dangerous.
B.Because it’s too expensive.
C.Because it’s not allowed.
【4】Which country made the first movie in space?
A.China.
B.America.
C.Russia.
【5】Which of the sayings is true?
A.Common people can also go to visit space.
B.Wang Yaping will give her first science lesson from space.
C.It takes a year to make the first space movie Challenge.
28、阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese names are full of meanings. It is part of the culture. Western people's names are little【1】 (difference). Let's look at some of the 【2】 (reason) behind Western names.
If 【3】 girl from China is called "Mei", we know it means "beautiful". If a boy is called "Wu", we know it means "like a soldier". It .is because of the meaning 【4】 people choose for the little boy or girl.
Sometimes names 【5】 (pick) for their meaning in the West, too. If a girl is called "Joy", that means the parents want her to be happy and to bring others 【6】 (happy). Other times names are chosen because they are traditional一names taken from the Bible(圣经)for example, like Noah , Mathew, Ruth and John.
But in a 【7】 (west) country, boys and girls are given names for other reasons. The sound is very important. Parents call a girl Jasmine, maybe just 【8】 they like the sound of it.
Parents will often choose a name because it also belongs. 【9】 a famous person, such as a pop star, an actor, or a footballer. In the last 10 years many parents 【10】 (choose) "David" as their boys' names after the footballer David Beckham.
29、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and _______. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share _______ and laugh with.
Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to _______ with someone she didn’t know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.
But something happened during the first class. And it _______ Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to _______ a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last _______ for each student was “What is your goal for this term?” Most of the students said it was to get good grades, _______ the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something _______. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.
When most of the students sat _______, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked whether she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was ________ and happy. She smiled and reached her hand out, too.
Their friendship lasted all through the college.
【1】
A.careless
B.quiet
C.noisy
D.weak
【2】
A.marks
B.friends
C.tests
D.secrets
【3】
A.quarrel
B.debate
C.live
D.discuss
【4】
A.changed
B.controlled
C.destroyed
D.blocked
【5】
A.remember
B.share
C.recite
D.write
【6】
A.require
B.decision
C.competition
D.question
【7】
A.fail
B.worry
C.suggest
D.pass
【8】
A.interesting
B.different
C.similar
D.strange
【9】
A.quietly
B.politely
C.carefully
D.quickly
【10】
A.surprised
B.angry
C.nervous
D.sleepy