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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、汉译英。
【1】薯片的历史______________________
【2】一位叫乔治的厨师______________________
【3】错误地；无意中__________________
【4】不够薄________________________________
【5】最后____________________________
【6】使顾客高兴____________________________
【7】大量的盐________________________
【8】好长一段时间__________________________
【9】在1863年_______________________
【10】酸的；有酸味的_______________________
2、Diana felt ______ at the sight of Justin Bieber， and she was eager to get his autograph（亲笔签名）．
A.happily B.bored C.happy D.politely
3、Michael ______ as my teacher, though he is my brother.
A. Regards B. regarded C. is regarded D. was regarded
4、_____ you can understand how the human body woks, you need to have some knowledge of chemistry
A. As soon as B. Though C. So that D. Since
5、— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now. — He asked ___________.
A．whether will I take part in the writing competition
B．what was wrong with my old watch
C．how long I have bought my new i-Pad
D．how much money did I spend on books
6、—Must you get to school before 7 o’clock now?
—No, we ________. We can get there before 8 o’clock now.
A．mustn’t
B．needn’t
C．can’t
7、China is ________ Asian country while the UK is ________ European country.
A．an; an
B．an; a
C．a; an
D．a;a
8、________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.
A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as
C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as
9、—Could you please tell me ________?
—About twenty minutes ago.
A．when did you see this kid
B．where did you see this kid
C．when you saw this kid
D．where you saw this kid
10、—Who’s singing in the room? Is it Lucy?
—It ________ be her. She has gone to New York.
A．can’t
B．must
C．might
11、Millie is quiet and modest and easy________________.
A. to work B. work with
C. to work with D. to work with her
12、I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.
A.because B.however C.anyway D.unless
13、—What terrible weather! It has rained for a week.
—If it keeps raining, the school sports meeting will be __________.
A．announced
B．cancelled
C．balanced
D．recorded
14、China is _____ Asian country and France is ____ European country.
A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an D.a ,a
15、I've earned my own living __________ I was seven.
A. in B. since C. for D. /
16、An up-to-date report ____________________________.
A. is made today B. talks about future success
C. includes the latest information D. is sent out while the event is happening
17、Work hard, ________ you can't get a better grade in the test.
A.or B.so C.but D.and
18、The shop ___ from 8 am. to 5 p.m. every day ，but it ______ at 9:00 pm at weekends..
A. opens; closes B. opens; is closed
C. is open; closes D. is open; is closed
19、The doctor gave me some useful ______on how to improve my physical health．
A.suggestion B.message C.medicine D.advice
20、--- Please come home as as you can. --- OK, I will.
A. quick B. earlier C. early D. quicker
21、 It is usually quite warm in my hometown in March, but it_______ be rather cold sometimes.
A. must B. can C. should D. need
22、A:【1】
B:Sure, go along Zhangshan Road, and take the second turning on the right. 【2】
A:How far is it from here?
B:【3】
A:Can I get there by bus?
B:Of course.
A: 【4】
B:The No. 105 bus. 【5】
A:Thanks a lot.
B:You’re welcome.
A.It will take you about half an hour to walk there.
B.Excuse me, can I park my car here?
C.Excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary?
D.The bus stop is over there.
E.How much is the dictionary?
F.Can you tell me which bus I should take?
G.Then you can see a bookstore around there.
23、A: Hi, Susan, the air is badly polluted now. I hardly ever see blue skies.
B: 【1】?
A: Well, I think cars have caused the problem. There are more cars on the roads these days.
B: Yes, that's right. Would you like to help save the environment?
A: I'd love to. But I don't have any ideas. 【2】?
B: I think we should take the bus or the subway instead of driving.
A: You're an environment protector. What else?
B: 【3】. What's more, it's good for our health and it doesn't cost anything.
A: I think so. What other problems can you see?
B: I guess there's too much rubbish and waste in the streets.
A: 【4】? There is a lot of pollution around us.
B: Oh, I think we can do simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping.
A: Yes, I did that a year ago. And I never use wooden chopsticks when I buy takeaway food.
B: You're a protector, too. 【5】.
A: Let's take action together.
24、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Do you know why different animals or pests（害虫）have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves．
Some birds like eating locusts, but birds cannot easily catch them．Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops．When crops are green, locusts look green．But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have．Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others．So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night．
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is protecting themselves．Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests．They cannot be seen by hunters．This is because they have the colours much like the tree．
Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger．While the liquid spreads over, the enemies cannot find it．And it immediately swims away．So it has lived up to now though it isn’t strong at all．
【1】From the passage we can learn that locusts _______．
A． are small animals
B． are easily found by birds
C． are dangerous to their enemies
D． change their colours to protect themselves
【2】Bears and lions can keep safe because they_______．
A． have the colours much like the trees
B． move quickly
C． like brown and grey colours
D． live in forests
【3】Why can the fish mentioned in the last paragraph live up to now?
A． Because it is very strong．
B． Because the liquid it sends out can help it get away from its enemies．
C． Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies．
D． Because it swims faster than any other fish．
【4】Which is the best title for this passage?
A． The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests
B． Colours of Different Animals and Pests
C． The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests
D． Some Animals and Pests
25、The stone walls, the courtyard, clothes hung on a clothesline … At first sight, you may think they’re real. But in fact, you’ve fallen down a rabbit hole of miniatures (微观模型) of Chinese rural (农村的) houses in the 1990s made by a miniature artist.
Feng Jiangtao, 32, has made more than 40 miniatures for people from around the country to make a copy of the old houses that carry their memories.
① In April 2021, Feng made a miniature of an old shop in his hometown — Yongzhou, Hunan Province. It showed black tiles (瓦片) and gray walls, a small TV playing cartoons and a bulb giving out a warm, bright glow (光).
He then posted a video of this miniature online and it became popular. People from around the country called him, asking him to make models of their old houses by using photos they provided.
② Making miniatures is not easy. It usually takes Feng about 10 days to finish a miniature. He makes them in the ratio of 1:30 to the home’s real size. To better remake the old house, he uses real building materials, such as cement (水泥), wood, and soil and then focuses on how to make it look old.
Some parts are more complicated (复杂的), such as making tiles. Since there are no such small-sized tiles, he needs to cut them out of black cardboard or make small models with tile powder.
③ One of his customers, a post-90s girl, once asked him to make a copy of an old house in her hometown Jiangxi. She used to live there with her parents. She wanted to give the model to her mother to keep the memory of her dead father.
“ ④ It is the old house that is miniaturized. However, it enlarges (放大) the warm family affection (亲情) and love and treasures the good old days that are gone forever,” Feng told China Daily.
【1】How did Feng Jiangtao become famous?
A．He made many videos about old houses.
B．His video about a model of a shop became popular.
C．He made many models that were quite complicated.
D．He helped many people make models of their old houses.
【2】What are Paragraphs 5 and 6 mainly about?
A．The normal size of a miniature.
B．The complicated parts of a miniature.
C．What materials Feng uses.
D．How Feng makes his models.
【3】Where can we best put “Every miniature model has a story behind it.” in the passage?
A．①
B．②
C．③
D．④
【4】How can we describe Feng’s works?
A．Warm and memorable.
B．Small and easy to make.
C．Modern and expensive.
D．Large and beautiful.
26、The tiger shark is given the scientific name Galeocerdo cuvier. It is called the tiger shark because of the unique dark stripes on its back. It is said to be the second largest shark after the great white shark. It is popularly known as a “sea tiger”.
This shark weighs between 850 and 1,400 pounds. Its length is usually between 3.25 and 4.25 meters. Bigger sharks can grow as long as 5.5 meters and weigh up to 2,000 pounds. Females are known to be larger than males.
This shark has dark stripes. These markings gradually die away as the animals grow up.
It is an excellent swimmer, and the shape of its head makes the shark move to any side very quickly. It has very sharp and powerful teeth that can even tear through a tortoise shell. The tiger shark feeds on a variety of food such as squid, sea snakes, seals, dolphins, sea turtles, fish, other species of sharks and sea birds as well.
It has sensory organs called lateral lines which run down its both sides. These lines help the shark find movement in the water. When hunting its prey, it swims very fast. Besides, it also has excellent eyesight and a strong sense of smell to find blood in water. It is also known to swallow objects such as cans and tires when in a hurry to attack its prey. Due to its size, it needs to eat a lot.
Generally, a female can give birth to a large number of babies ranging from 10 to 80. The eggs form and develop inside the female and are carried by her. So the babies can be up to 1.5 meters long at birth, and immediately can hunt prey.
【1】Galeocerdo cuvier is called the tiger shark because it ________.
A．is the strongest shark in the sea
B．can hunt a tiger as its prey
C．shows the same characteristics as a tiger
D．has special dark stripes on its back
【2】What can we infer about the tiger shark’s babies from the passage?
A．They move near the equator in warm months
B．They are usually given birth to in the Southern Hemisphere.
C．They can be independent of their mother after birth.
D．They usually grow very small in their mother’s body.
【3】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．the tiger shark’s sense of smell plays an important role in catching prey
B．dark stripes become clearer as the tiger shark grows up X
C．the tiger shark’s sensory organs help it swim fast
D．the tiger shark doesn’t eat a lot in general though its size is big
27、“How are you?”is a nice question. It’s a friendly way for Americans to greet each other. But“How are you？”is also a very unusual question. It often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. In fact, they are not really a question or an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.
Sometimes people also don’t say exactly what they mean, For example, when someone asks“Do you agree？”the other person might think，“No，I disagree. I think you’re wrong.” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“I’m afraid …”It’s a nicer way to disagree.
People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many phone talks finish when one person says“I have to go now.”Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,“Someone’s at the door.”The excuse might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesn’t want to talk anymore, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.
When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is part of the game of language.
【题文1】“How are you？”is another way of saying“Hello”or“Hi”.
【题文2】 It is polite to say“No，I disagree. I think you are wrong”if you don’t agree with others.
【题文3】When someone says“I have to go now”on the phone, it means he wants to go on talking.
【题文4】“Someone is at the door ”may be an excuse for finishing a phone call.
【题文5】Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.
28、Do you sometimes wonder if life will always be the same? Perhaps nothing ever 【1】（seem）to change? You wake up in the morning, get ready for school and then somehow, by the time your head hits the pillow at night, it’s as if you’ve just lived a repetition of the day before. It might not seem like it, but whether you’re sure 【2】 it, you do move forward every single day. Here’s a fun way to see all 【3】 progress you’re making.
Keep a record!
Before you go to bed tonight, take out a fresh notebook（a larger size will work better for this）. Write down the date at the top of the 【4】（one）page, then go over the day in your mind. Think of all the things you did, saw, 【5】（hear）, tasted, smelled, or touched. Maybe you learned a new concept in Maths, a handy skill in the kitchen, an easier way to draw faces, and an awesome skateboard trick. While 【6】（exercise）, did you lift heavier weights, run longer, walk 【7】（far） or stretch better? Everything counts, even if a tiny step.
It’s all in the detail!
Next, describe what happened during the day and what you learned. It can be just a few words or several paragraphs. Add whatever mattered most to you—it might be a 【8】（teacher）praise, a grade that you’re proud of or 【9】（congratulate）from a friend. Perhaps you finally found the courage to speak up for a cause you care about, acted on something 【10】 has been troubling you or decided to take part in an activity for the first time.
29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A boy lost his arms in an accident. Since then, he has had to depend on his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes, he was _______ to do anything else. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their own problems and would often had a fight. Then one day, his younger brother _______ and lived alone. The boy was heart-broken and didn’t know what to do.
A _______ thing happened to a girl. One night, the girl was _______ dinner when it caused a fire.
The fire took her hands away. _______ her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she refused. At school, she studied hard. She learned to be self-reliant(自力更生的), “my heart can still fly,” she once wrote.
One day, the boy and the girl were both _______ to on a TV program. The boy told the TV host about his uncertain (不确定的) _______, while the girl was full of enthusiasm(热情) for her life. They were both asked to _______ something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother’s arms are my arms. While the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.
They had both _______ the same hard times, but their different attitudes (态度) decided the nature of their lives. It is true that ________ is full of the unexpected. Disasters(灾难) can happen at any time. How you deal with the misfortune(不幸) when faced with it is the test of your character.
【1】
A．unfriendly
B．uneasy
C．unable
D．unfair
【2】
A．died away
B．went away
C．gave away
D．sent away
【3】
A．similar
B．strange
C．different
D．wonderful
【4】
A．eating
B．watching
C．ordering
D．preparing
【5】
A．Because
B．Though
C．Since
D．Unless
【6】
A．connected
B．suggested
C．invited
D．faced
【7】
A．accident
B．decision
C．future
D．family
【8】
A．write
B．draw
C．circle
D．put
【9】
A．introduced
B．overcome
C．looked
D．gone
【10】
A．nature
B．weather
C．behavior
D．life
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