2024-2025学年（上）呼伦贝尔八年级质量检测英语

1、为了不落后，他更严格要求自己。

2、—_______ terrible mess you have made!

— Sorry. I will clear it up right now.

A. What   B. How   C. How a   D. What a

3、—What kind of movies do you like best, Jane?

—The movies ________ make me think a lot.

A．who

B．what

C．that

4、I left my English book ________ yesterday. I looked for them ________, but I just couldn’t find it.

A．everywhere; somewhere

B．somewhere, everywhere

C．anywhere; somewhere

D．everywhere, anywhere

5、Jenny ______ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o’clock this afternoon.

A．cooked

B．is cooking

C．was cooking

6、She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _________ left at home.

A. nothing B. none   C. something   D. nobody

7、We want to know __________ she will come or not.

A.that B.if C.why D.whether

8、 —I think Mr Zhang may be in his office.

—No, he   be there. I saw him   just now.

A. needn’t; left   B. mustn’t; leaving   C. can’t; leave   D. shouldn’t; leave

9、_______ English programs is a good way to learn English.

A. to watch B. Watching C. watch D. Looking

10、 Roy didn’t want his mother to work so hard to ________ his college education.

A. pay   B. afford C. cost D. spend

11、—Royce, do you know ________?             

—Perhaps he works as a stuntman.

A．what is the man

B．what the man is

C．where does the man work

D．where the man works

12、The computer has ________. Can you help me to repair it?

A．broken down

B．taken down

C．broken out

D．taken out

13、The _____ you work at your lessons, the _____ result you will get.

A. hard, good   B. harder, good

C. hard, better   D. harder, better

14、 —I wonder _______________.

—Yes，of course.

A. why we will visit the museum  

B. when we will get to the museum

C. whether the museum is worth visiting

D. what we can see in the museum

15、— Everyone knows Canada is the second _______ country in the world.

— That is, it is larger than _______ country in Asia.

A．larger; any

B．larger; the other

C．largest; any

D．largest; any other

16、——Your name again, please? I quite catch you.

——Smith Carry.

A. won’t   B. don’t C. wouldn’t D. didn’t

17、Students are___________ to speak loudly in the reading room.

A.told B.supposed C.not supposed D.allowed

18、— Could you please help me sweep the floor? I’m going to cook dinner.

— . I’ll do it at once, Mom.

A. My pleasure   B. It’s a pity

C. It’s a shame   D. I’m afraid not

19、—Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.

—______ pleasant news it is to her classmates!

A.What a B.How C.What D.How a

20、—Sorry to trouble you, but could you please help me carry this heavy box?

—_________. Where do you want to put it?

A．Sorry, I can’t

B．I hope not

C．Of course

D．Good idea

21、   exciting program Tint Running Man is!

A. What   B. What a   C. What an   D. How

22、从所给句子中选出适当的句子补全对话，每句只用一次，有两个选项是多余的。

A： I think teenagers should be allowed to get a driver’s license as soon as they pass the test.

B： Maybe. 【1】__________________

A： Do you think teenagers should be allowed to work?

B： Yes. 【2】___________________ They should be allowed to work only on weekends.

A： 【3】_____________________

B： I don’t like pierced ears， but I think teenagers should spend more time on their studies.

A： 【4】___________ I don’t like earrings. I think they are silly.

B： 【5】________________

A： No， thanks for your answers.

23、动词填空

【1】After hearing the latest news, Tom suggested ________________ (sell) the house but Ann didn’t agree.

【2】This story tells us a lesson --- the early bird ________________ (catch) the worm.

【3】As soon as Eddie finishes the job, he ________________ (allow) to have two weeks off.

【4】No one in the small town ______________ (deal) with such a problem before. They don’t know what to do.

【5】---How did the accident happen?

---Oh, I could hardly see anything clearly because it ________________ (rain) hard.

【6】I am afraid the life we are used to ________________ (change) a lot in a few years’ time.

【7】_______ the tourists ________________ (remind) to wear warm clothes before they climbed the mountain?

【8】She was forced ________________ (give) up her plan because of the bad weather.

24、It was once thought that only time could mend a broken heart, but now scientists think taking a couple of aspirin might be the best way to get over a break-up.

Previous studies have shown that people experience feelings of romantic rejection (失恋) in the same way that they experience physical pain. And Psychology Professor Water Michel, of Columbia University, also believes that the psychological pain of ending a relationship is similar to physical pain, and should be treated like any other injury. “When we speak about rejection experiences in terms of physical pain, it is not just a metaphor – the broken heart and emotional pain really do hurt in a physical way," he said. “When you look at a picture of the one who broke your heart, you experience a pain in a similar area of the brain which is activated when you burn your arm. ”

Research shows that people who are given a simple painkiller, like aspirin, are able to handle feelings of rejection better than those given a placebo (安慰剂) .

‘Take two aspirins and call me next morning’ would be a cold-hearted response to a friend’s late-night report of fresh heartbreak, but it has a solid basis in the research.

【1】The aspirin is a kind of _________.

A. wine B. fruit C. dessert   D. medicine

【2】According to the passage, maybe taking aspirins can ______.

A. mend a broken heart   B. burn your arm

C. make people feel pain   D. help people get over a break-up.

【3】The underlined word “those” in Paragraph 3 means ______.

A. pains   B. hearts   C. people D. areas

【4】The best summary for the passage would be “Broken-hearted? _______________ !”.

A. Just take an aspirin or two

B. Just call me at any time

C. Just wait for a long time

D. Just eat as much as you can

25、Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12,a white gardenia（栀子花）was sent to my house. No card came with it．Calls to the flower shops were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender's name and was just very pleased with the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.

But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be, Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged this imagining. She'd ask me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man who I looked after when he was ill. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy.

One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt very sad and didn't want to go to the  coming graduation dance at all. And I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.

My mother died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.

【1】Which statement is true according to the passage?

A. The author found the sender by calling the flower shops.

B. In fact, the flower was sent by a boy.

C. It was a pleasant moment for the girl to imagine the sender.

D. The author got a gardenia every year after she was married.

【2】The mother let her daughter go to the graduation dance because_______.

A. She hoped she would miss her father.

B. She thought education was most important.

C. She hoped she would find a friend.

D. She wanted her to be happy and strong.

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Childhood Dream. B. A Mother's Love.

C. A Graduation Party. D. A Special Birthday.

26、We know music is very important in our daily life.Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere？Today most stores，stations，restaurants and other places play music.You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.

Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave.They think that the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer.When a restaurant plays classical music，people spend more money on food and drinks.When the restaurant plays modern music，people spend less money.Without music，people spend even less.

Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster.Some restaurants play fast music during their hours.This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make more money in this way.

Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better.They say that music helps students to be more active.It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed.And listening to music can help you relax.

The next time you hear music somewhere，be careful，it might influence the way you do things.

【1】According to the passage，scientists believe that music can______.

A. create different feelings for us

B. help us to develop good habits

C. develop our interest in money

D. influence natural environments

【2】Western classical music is often considered to be ________．

A. a sign of being slower   B. something about manners

C. a sign of being richer   D. something with new styles

【3】Which type of music below can make people work faster?

A. Light music.   B. Rock music.

C. Sweet music.   D. Soft music.

【4】The habit of listening to music can make a student ________．

A. slow in action   B. care about manners

C. fresh in mind   D. worry about studies

【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. Music in Restaurants   B. Good and Bad Music

C. Types of Music   D. Music and Behavior

27、

【1】What can be used to create your own art?

A．Robot Waiter.

B．Light-up Bag.

C．Pocket Movie Theater.

D．Swimming Vacuum.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Bellabot can arrive at your table and give the food to you.

B．Pix Backpack is a bag which has more than 300 lights.

C．Nebula Capsule Max is a seven-foot-wide picture.

D．Wasteshark can clean 7.98 tons of rubbish in a day.

【3】The passage probably comes from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine.

A．health

B．culture

C．sports

D．technology

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sports in ancient China

People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they 【1】 (invent) many games. Some of them had a long history.

Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China, which was very popular in the Song Dynasty. “Chui” means “hit” 【2】 “wan” means “ball”. This sport was similar to golf. On a large field, the players were divided into two groups. Usually there were 2 to 10 people in each group. They used a stick 【3】 (hit) the ball into holes. Only when three hits into the hole were achieved did the player win the point 【4】 (successful).

First recorded 2,000 years ago, cuju is known as the 【5】 (early) form of football. The ball was made 【6】 leather (毛皮) on the outside and filled with rice bran (米糠) inside. 【7】 (it) rules were similar to football’s. Each team usually had 12 or 16 players. No hands were allowed. Only 【8】 (foot) and heads could be used. The ball should be hit into the opposite goal.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, archery was 【9】 important part of education for a gentleman. At the age of 15, they began learning shooting. The most famous competition was Grand Archery. It 【10】 (hold) by the emperor. The competitors bowed before shooting and drank together after.

29、People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the ______ children in the town, and told them to take a loaf（条）of bread from a ______ every day till the hard days passed.

The hunger children came together ______, and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.

But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or ______ with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. ______ the bad-mannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman’s hand, and went home.

The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen ______ a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of ______ fell out of it.

Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough（生面团）______ mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”

But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s ______, he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and ______ as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”

【1】A. kindest   B. smartest   C. poorest   D. thinnest

【2】A. bowl   B. basket   C. kitchen   D. fridge

【3】A. luckily   B. proudly   C. silently   D. excitedly

【4】A. fight   B. play   C. talk   D. jump

【5】A. If   B. When   C. Because   D. Unless

【6】A. brought   B. tasted   C. received   D. noticed

【7】A. silver   B. bread   C. gold   D. glass

【8】A. in   B. on   C. with   D. by

【9】A. thanks   B. message   C. wallet   D. praise

【10】A. thankful   B. friendly   C. lively   D. lovely