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2024-2025学年(上)茂名八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

    【1】____________________(幸亏你的帮助),I could finish it on time.

    2We __________________(正努力挽救) sharks.

    【3】You’re supposed to _______________(握手).

    4Spoken English tests make ________________(我们紧张).

    5We should _____________________.(我们应该从错误中吸取教训)

    6Could you tell me ___________________(银行在哪里)?

    7嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。______________________________________________

    8我已经来中国三年了。_______________________________________________

    9他习惯了早起。____________________________________________________

    【10我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。_______________________________________

    【11纸是由木头制成的。_________________________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The program will ________ water ________ people in the western part of China.

    A.provide … for B.provide … with C.afford … for

  • 3、________ reports say the destruction of the North Stream pipeline is still under investigation.

    A.Late

    B.Later

    C.Latest

    D.Lately

  • 4、—What was the concert by Xu Wei like?

    —Wonderful! It’s three years ________ I enjoyed myself so much last time .

    A.after

    B.before

    C.when

    D.since

  • 5、(题文)Suzy worries too much,_________ she can't sleep well sometimes.

    A. but   B. however

    C. so   D. or

  • 6、We planted ________ trees last year.

    A.hundreds of

    B.five hundreds

    C.five hundred of

  • 7、—Is Li Lei at school today?

    —No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold.

    A.unti   B.if C. because D. before 

     

  • 8、In 1969, the first men landed on the moon.________, I was twelve.

    A. At a time   B. At times

    C. At that time   D. At one time

  • 9、 ---Did you go to the cinema last Sunday?

    ---Oh, no. I _____________ go to the cinema. The tickets , you know, are too expensive.

    A. always B. hardly   C. often   D. sometimes

     

  • 10、Now more and more people are trying _____ using plastic bags, wooden chopsticks and napkins to protect the environment.

    A. stop   B. to stop   C. stopping  D. Stopped

     

  • 11、 ______ will I stay in Singapore during the summer holiday?

    Let me check it for you. For two days.

    A. How much B. How long

    C. How far D. How many

     

  • 12、Look! The students ________ activities in the playground.

    A.are doing B.will do C.do D.did

  • 13、Mr. Jackson likes to have _______ cup of coffee in the morning.

    A. a   B. an   C. the D. /

     

  • 14、 That’s the house _____ I lived ten years ago.

    A. that B. which C. in that D. in which

     

  • 15、Reading books is the key to opening a new world which is ________ and attractive.

    A.amazed

    B.amaze

    C.amazing

  • 16、—I’ve ________ a lot of weight during the long period of my stay at home.

    —It’s never too late to start doing sports.

    A.laid out

    B.put on

    C.dealt with

    D.taken place

  • 17、—I _________ the Great Wall tomorrow.

    —Have a good trip!

    A.visit

    B.visited

    C.will visit

    D.have visited

  • 18、 Did you see a boy in blue pass by just now?

    No sir. I a newspaper.

    A. was reading   B. read   C. am reading

     

  • 19、About 5000 cars in the factory last month.

    A. have produced   B. were produced   C. was produced   D. will be produced

  • 20、The Greens moved to the countryside last year ________ their kids could have fun playing on the farm.

    A.even though

    B.so that

    C.because of

    D.in order

  • 21、—Which country has _______ population in the world?  

    —Of course China has.

    A.smallest B.the most C.the largest D.largest

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从 A 到 F 选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只用一次,其中有一项为多余项。

    A: Hello. This is Linda. 【1】

    B: Hi, Linda. Jack speaking. I haven’t heard you for a long time. What are you doing these days?

    A: Just staying at home because of the epidemic in Qiqihar.

    B: Oh, I ’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

    A: I study by having online classes. And we must stay in but can’t go out.

    B: But that’s safe for you. What do you do in your free time after online classes? Do you spend time on the phone?

    A: 【3】 I usually do some sports, play chess with my father and watch TV.

    B: Great. 【4】

    A: FIFA World Cup Qatar (卡塔尔世界杯) 2022. It’s unexpected. And I look forward to playing football with my friends when we are allowed to go outside.

    B: 【5】 after lifting the lockdown (解封).

    A: OK, I will.

    A.No, I’m not. I only play football.

    B.I think you are still supposed to wear masks and protect yourself well.

    C.How do you study at home?

    D.Who’s that?

    E.What kind of TV program do you watch?

    F.No, I’m not allowed to play on the phones at home

  • 23、根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hi, Lingling. It’s very kind of you to invite me to visit your home.

    B: Please take a seat and help yourself.

    A: All your family are busy cleaning the house. 【1】?

    B: Yes, please. You can help me put these paper ­cuts up.

    A: OK. 【2】?

    B: We clean the house before the festival because we want to sweep away bad things. Then we will have good luck in the new year.

    A: It sounds great. 【3】?

    B: Of course. It means a lot to Chinese people. The Spring Festival is the longest and most important festival in China. To prepare for the festival, we will clean the house and buy presents.

    A: 【4】.

    B: On the Spring Festival Eve, we often get together to have a big dinner.

    A: 【5】?

    B: People will give best wishes to each other by saying words such as “Happy New Year”.

    A: Oh, now I should say “Happy New Year”.

    B: Happy New Year!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Pebble Beach

    Music Concert

    Sunday 3 May

    3pm - 6pm

    The annual music concert is next Sunday.

    Last year’s concert was very popular so bring the whole family,

    meet your neighbors, make new friends.

    Musical acts will include:

    Pebble Beach Primary School Band

    Pebble Beach Concert Band playing famous movie tunes

    Harry’s Country Bush Band—voted most popular band last year!

    Joe Jack’s Jazz Band

    Special guests from Sydney—a band called The Daisy Day Dancers

    CDs for many of the bands can be bought.

    The stage will be set up next to the Surf Lifesaving Club.

    Don’t forget to bring your beach blanket or beach chair!

    Parents from the Pebble Beach Primary School will run a food and drink stall.

    Best of all—admission is free!

    【1】What is the above poster about?

    A.A beach music concert.

    B.An English speech competition.

    C.A school graduation ceremony.

    D.A beach volleyball match.

    【2】How many bands will be invited next Sunday?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【3】What is best of all about this activity?

    A.You can buy CDs.

    B.You don’t have to pay for admission.

    C.The concert is at the beach.

    D.All bands are from Sydney.

  • 25、判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。

    A Happy Rain on a Spring Night

    Good rain knows its time right;

    It will fall when comes spring.

    With wind it steals in night;

    Mute, it moistens each thing.

    O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;

    In boat a lantern looms.

    Dawn sees saturated reds;

    The town’s heavy with blooms.

    —Translated by Xu Yuanchong

    This famous poem, with four couplets(对句), was written by Du Fu(712—770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful for nature.

    The very first word, “Good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification(拟人化), as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer’s busy season.

    When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.

    In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.

    Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛开)after the rain.

    【1】The Chinese title of the poem is “Ye Yu Ji Be”.

    【2】The rhyme(韵律)for this poem is ab—ab—cd—cd.

    【3】The word “quiet” can be used to describe the rain in this poem.

    【4】The sentence “With wind it steals in night” uses personification.

    【5】Xu Yuanchong wanted to show that he’s thankful for nature in this poem.

  • 26、Nowadays more and more people ask for help on the Internet. Here is one from BBS.

     

     

    Lady

    May

    Got low marks, afraid to show my parents

    Report cards are going out this Friday, and I realized I had failed in Maths. My parents are going to shout at me for that. What should I do?

    Butterfly

    It is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a very difficult course and you are trying your best. Promise them you will work harder. Study a little every night so when your next test comes you’ll be much more prepared.

    Tom

    Let me guess, you have always been a great student and slipped

    up (失误) just this one time? Explain that to your parents.

    Male T

    You should learn from insects—when they try to cross a wall, they fall down again and again until at some time they get success.

    Roger

    Do what I did…show your parents your report cards and then simply ask them…“Didn’t I fail a test?”

    Flower

    I never showed my parents my test scores. It’s none of their business!

     

     

    1Lady May put her question here to ____________.

    A.ask for help B.draw others’ attention

    C.please her parents D.share her grades with others

    2How many people advised Lady May to tell the truth?

    A.Five B.Four C.Three D.Two

    3What can we learn from Male T’s suggestion?

    A.The early bird catches the worm. B.No pain, no gain.

    C.Failure is the mother of success. D.Actions speak louder than words .

  • 27、Online classes in space got lots of attention among Chinese students. The “classroom” in space station is about 400 kilometers away from the earth. As a special “teacher”, Wang Yaping is regarded as “the most beautiful astronaut”.

    Wang Yaping was born in a small village in Shandong in 1980. She was good at all subjects, especially sports. Luckily, in 1997, she was enrolled by the Air Force, Changchun Flight Academy. Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. She told herself, “China now has a male astronaut. When will there be a female one?” At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours during nine years in the training center, Wang was a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. In 2013, Wang was sent to space by Shenzhou-10. She joined the team of Shenzhou-13 in 2021 and flew into the space for the second time.

    However, it is difficult to be an astronaut. She has to experience a lot of pain that most people can’t stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping told Xinhua, “The space environment won’t change because you are a woman.” She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men, including the pull-ups and barbells (杠铃). That finally made her dream come true.

    “You are on the way to success as long as you stick to your dreams.” Wang Yaping said. Millions of students are encouraged and inspired by the most beautiful astronaut.

    【1】What does the underlined word “enrolled” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Refused.

    B.Accepted.

    C.Satisfied.

    D.Sent.

    【2】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

    A.How Wang achieved her dream.

    B.How Wang gave a class.

    C.What Wang’s dream was.

    D.How students are encouraged by Wang.

    【3】When was Wang Yaping born?

    A.In 1979.

    B.In 1980.

    C.In 1997.

    D.In 2013.

    【4】What made Wang Yaping achieve her dream?

    A.Beautiful look.

    B.Strong spirit.

    C.Nice family.

    D.Good luck.

    【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

    A.The Most Beautiful Astronaut

    B.The Special Online Classes

    C.The Introduction to Science

    D.The Life in Space Station

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、 语法填空

    阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    As we all know, there are some differences between American English and British English. How did these differences take place? There is no quick answer _【1】__ this question.

    Actually at first the language in Britain and America was the same. After America became an independent(独立的) country, the language gradually began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the __2__ ,  while the language in England changed.

    Over the centuries, a number of words and meanings __3__ are still in everyday use in the United States have __4__ (disappear) in British English. For example, American English still use the __5__ (express) “I guess” (meaning “I think”), just as the British did 300 years ago.

    In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary. To make American English different from British English, he changed the spelling of many words. That’s __6__ the words colour, centre and traveller are _7_ (spell) color, center and traveler in American English. Except for these differences in spelling, _8__ (write) English is nearly the same in both British English and American English.

    The differences are much __9__ (great) in the spoken language. However, most of the time, people from the two countries do not have difficulty in _【10_ (understand) each other.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Over recent years, letter writing has been replaced by other ways of communicating. Technology has developed so fast that we now expect to be able to see people at any time and get response__________. Rather than put pen to paper, it feels much more natural for us to send text messages and emails.

    It is true that these modern ways of communicating have their own ___________. We can talk to people all over the world within seconds. We can also edit our emails before sending them. _________, if we make a mistake in a letter, we have to cross it out(删掉) or start again.

    But have you ever thought about what we are __________? Yes, we are forgetting about the art of letter writing.

    Not a single person would say that reading a hand-written from a friend isn’t __________. When you know someone has spent the time writing a letter for you, especially a birthday letter, there’s something very special in your heart.

    On the other hand, not only the person receiving the letter will benefit from a lovely envelope , but also the writer himself. When we know we’re doing something that will make our friends very happy, we feel good about ourselves, too.

    __________, writing a letter can improve your language skills and you can also learn some new expressions.

    Letter writing has much fun. Why not begin your writing journey from now on?

    1A. clearly   B. exactly   C. safely   D. immediately

    2A. points   B. advantages   C. facts   D. orders

    3A. Also   B. Therefore   C. However   D. Finally

    4A. choosing   B. believing   C. searching   D. losing

    5A. enjoyable   B. available   C. awful   D. painful

    6A. After all   B. In addition   C. In fact   D. At least

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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