2024-2025学年（上）齐齐哈尔九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Fu Cong, known as the “greatest modern pianist” and “piano poet”, died of COVID-19 at a hospital in London last year. You may not be familiar with him, but you might have read the book Fu Lei’s Family Letters (《傅雷家书》) written by his father Fu Lei, a famous translator and writer, which influenced a generation of Chinese readers.

Fu Cong was born on March 10th, 1934, in Shanghai. A lover of classical music from a young age. 1.傅聪7岁的时候开始上钢琴课。But the chaos (混乱) of wartime China prevented him from receiving a systematic musical education. 2. Then in his teens, Fu Cong moved with his family to Yunnan, where he experienced an unusual period.

Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home to train as a piano player. 3.结果，写信成为了傅雷与儿子交流的常见方式。The letters fully showed Fu Lei’s family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, education is not only a family matter, but also something with great social value.

Fu Lei also advised his son to read famous Chinese texts. He told Fu Cong to fully understand their meanings and connect ideas with feelings in order to become a better person. Fu Lei thinks learning to be a good person comes before any academic (学术) training. On 27th December 1954, Fu Lei wrote, “Everyone should be a good person before becoming an expert in any field. Otherwise, 4. that person will not get much academic achievement, no matter how knowledgeable he is.”

5. Full of advice, encouragement, and a father’s love, Fu Lei’s Family Letters became a best seller in China. It has been sold more than one million copies in China and has been translated into Japanese and Korean. It helps many young students understand how they should live their lives.

【1】________________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________________________

2、–It’s too hard for me to be a trail walker.

---Never ______________ . Believe in yourself!

A. put up   B. give up   C. hurry up   D. look up

3、Under the new rules, electric bike riders ________ turn on their lights at night.

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．need

4、My sister Nancy is kind and helpful. Everybody likes ________.

A.her B.him C.me D.you

5、Which of the following underlined parts is different pronunciation from others?

A．You will be able to read in peace.

B．Shall I ask for a large steak?

C．Ice cream is high is fat and sugar.

D．Who is weak in spelling in class?

6、The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has _________ of the fat.

A．neither

B．none

C．any

D．some

7、— Excuse me. Did you see a girl in red walking past just now?

— No. Sir. I _______ a book.

A．read

B．had read

C．was reading

D．have read

8、Maple(枫叶）is the symbol of  _________ .

A. Canada   B. Canadian   C. American   D. America

9、—The job may be too hard for you， Andy. Are you sure you will take it?

—Yes. I have decided to_______the challenge.

A. take on   B. take up   C. turn on   D. turn up

10、My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival ________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.

A．until

B．when

C．since

11、—_____ you _____ your homework yet?

—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.

A.Did, do, finished   B.Have, done, have finished

C.Have, done, finished D.Will, do, finish

12、Lionel Messi who was born ________, was praised as the most goals for Argentina at the world Cup ________.

A．in the 1980s; in his thirties

B．in 1980; in his thirtieth

C．in 1980s; in his thirties

D．in the 1980s; to his thirtieth

13、You must be tired after walking for a long time. Why not stop ________ a rest?

A．have

B．having

C．had

D．to have

14、Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _______ he came to China.

A．before

B．when

C．until

D．since

15、—Mum, look, there is a hole in my jacket. I want a new one.

—Oh, darling, the hole is ________, so no one can see it.

A．deep

B．light

C．huge

D．tiny

16、I like watching ________ because I can learn a lot about nature, history and real-life events from them.

A．comedies

B．cartoons

C．documentaries

D．game shows

17、—Jane, where’s today’s newspaper?

—Well, you ________ read it because there is ________ in it.

A．don’t need to; nothing special

B．can’t; something interesting

C．mustn’t; nothing special

18、—Mr Li, when shall I hand in my report?

—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.

A．finishes

B．will finish

C．is finished

D．will be finished

19、— Do you believe people born ________ the same animal sign have the same characteristics?

— No. Lily and I are ________ the same age but we have different tastes.

A．under；in

B．in；in

C．in；for

D．under；of

20、This table _______ too much room. Where should we move it ?

A. puts up B.takes up C.picks up D.turns up

21、While the programme, you’ll find danger the tigers face.

A. watching; how many   B. watches; how

C. watching; how much   D. watching; how

22、配对阅读  左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是外国八种文化的介绍，从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

23、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

【1】The teacher told us that the earth   (move) around the sun.

【2】Mother was very angry because I wrote  (care).

【3】My mother is often listened to       ( tell ) me stories.

【4】Food on Mars would most probably be in the form of pills and would not be so______(taste).

【5】He walked so fast that soon he was out of ____________ (breathe ) .

【6】The novel __________ (write ) by Guo Jingming sells very well.

【7】What good ways do you think of _________ ( solve ) that difficult problem.

24、If you go to Brisbane, Australia, you can easily get a small book called Discover Brisbane free. The book tells you almost everything in Brisbane: the restaurants, the shops, the cinemas, the streets, the buses, the trains, the banks, etc. Here is something about banks on page 49:

【1】You can call ________ for more information about Bank of Queensland.

A．228 3228

B．221 0411

C．229 3122

D．227 2666

【2】________ seems to be the banking center in Brisbane.

A．Queen Street

B．Greek Street

C．Elizabeth Street

D．Adelaide Street

【3】You can go to a bank at 4:30 p.m. to put your money in on ________.

A．Mondays

B．Fridays

C．Saturdays

D．Sundays

【4】According to the page, how many days do the banks open a week?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six.

D．Seven.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Discover Brisbane is a guidebook.

B．Discover Brisbane is expensive.

C．Discover Brisbane is a banking book.

D．Discover Brisbane has only 49 pages.

25、Yun Siqi from Beijing is a 20-year-old young pianist. He started to learn the piano at age 4 and it has been his favourite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played. “I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano,” Yun said.

At 4, several minutes of practice a day was enough. As Yun grew up, at ages 7 and 8, he had to practise for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was 12. Now he needs to practise at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only five to six hours a day, but he is sill full of energy. Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact, he had great fun playing it.”Music is my special luck, and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day,” he said.

Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now, Yun shone at different music festivals, concerts and competitions. Yun said successes or failures（失败）were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future.

“If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder,” the young pianist said. “I still need to practise more to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime.”

【1】Yun Siqi began to learn the piano in ________

A．2003

B．2004

C．2005

D．2007

【2】Yun Siqi chose the piano because________

A．he was not able to play the violin

B．it was easy to learn to play the piano

C．he wanted to be better than his sister in something

D．his sister refused to play his favourite classical music

【3】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us about Yun Siqi?

A．He lived a happy life at the age of 4.

B．He was not good at playing the piano.

C．He practices playing the piano very hard.

D．He doesn’t have enough sleep but he is healthy.

【4】The underlined word “affect ” in Paragraph 4 probably means“______” in Chinese.

A．允许

B．维持

C．放弃

D．影响

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Yun played the piano really well.

B．Yun was tired of playing the piano.

C．Yun didn’t think he needed more practice.

D．Yun said one should work harder if he lost.

26、It is the 22nd century and it is very popular to change people’s bodies.

Mr. Smith decided to change his body. He changed his big nose to a small one, and his old and gray hair to short and blond hair. He also bought new green eyes, new ears, new hands, new arms, new knees and new feet. Mrs. Smith was happy because Mr. Smith’s new feet didn’t smell as bad as his old feet.

However, something bad happened. One morning, Mr. Smith woke up and his new nose didn’t work. The next morning he couldn’t hear anything. Then his new blond hair went gray, and his new knees didn’t move. And finally he could see nothing with his green eyes.

It was really terrible. Mr. Smith wanted his old body back. However, he had to pay 100, 000 dollars for his old body.

It was expensive but Mr. Smith still got his own body back. He would never follow the fashion.

【1】What was Mr. Smith’s new hair like?

A．Short and gray.

B．Long and gray.

C．Short and blond.

D．Long and blond.

【2】Why was Mrs. Smith happy?

A．Because Mr. Smith’s new look was cool.

B．Because Mr. Smith’s new feet were small.

C．Because Mr. Smith looked younger than before.

D．Because Mr. Smith’s new feet didn’t smell bad.

【3】What did Mr. Smith think of his new body at the beginning?

A．Strange.

B．Fantastic.

C．Terrible.

D．Clean.

【4】Which part of Mr. Smith’s body went wrong first?

A．The new nose.

B．The new eyes.

C．The new knees.

D．The new ears.

【5】What did Mr. Smith pay 100,000 dollars for?

A．His new nose.

B．His old eyes.

C．Another new body.

D．His old body.

27、Children in England will no longer be able to buy energy drinks. The UK government has made plans to ban (禁止) the sale of energy drinks to kids. It is now asking for public suggestions about what age the ban should start at (16 or 18), the BBC reported.

An energy drink is a kind of drink that has stimulants (兴奋剂), such as caffeine. Red Bull is one of the most famous energy drinks. The makers of these drinks say that they can give you energy when you feel tired.

However, these drinks have very high levels of sugar and caffeine. Energy drinks have 65 percent more sugar than normal soft drinks. This may explain why obesity rate (肥胖率) have risen among children.

Too much caffeine can lead to (导致) health problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness. A 250 ml can of Red Bull has about 80 mg caffeine, three times the level of a can of Coca-Cola, BBC noted.

In the UK, more than two-thirds of 10 to 17-year-olds buy energy drinks, according to the government. “Childhood obesity is one of the greatest health Challenge (挑战) this country faces. It’s important that we do all we can do to make sure children have the best start in life,” UK Prime Minister Theresa May said in a statement.

The ban would apply to (应用于) drinks having more than 150 mg of caffeine per liter. Under the ban, shops in England that sell the drinks to children would face fines of £ 2,500 (22,070 yuan).

【1】From the first paragraph, we can learn that__________.

A．Britain has banned the sale of energy drinks to kids

B．the UK government hasn’t decided what age the ban should start at

C．kids of all ages will no longer buy any energy drinks

D．children in the UK can’t buy energy drinks at the moment

【2】What is an energy drink?

A．It’s a kind of drink that has a lot of sugar.

B．It’s a kind of drink that has a very high level of caffeine.

C．It’s a kind of drink that can give you energy.

D．It’s a kind of drink that has stimulants.

【3】Which of the following mainly lead to children’s obesity according to the passage?

A．Sugar.

B．Caffeine.

C．Stimulants.

D．Energy.

【4】According to the ban, what kind of drinks are allowed to sell to children?

A．Drinks that have 80 mg of caffeine.

B．Drinks that have 65 mg of caffeine.

C．Drinks with less than 150 mg caffeine per liter.

D．Drinks with more than 150 mg caffeine per liter.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．The ban will be carried out around the world.

B．The UK will ban the sale of all drinks to children.

C．Shops that are against the ban would not be punished.

D．Energy drinks do a lot of harm to children’s health.

28、 Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

You move every day. Every time you sit down, walk, ride a bike, or eat your food, you are moving. You e【1】 move while you are sitting in a chair. What gets you moving, keeps you moving, and helps you to move the way you want to move?

One force that helps you move is gravity. Gravity pulls you toward Earth. Why? Earth is bigger and h【2】 than you are, so you’re pulled by Earth’s gravity. How does that help you? When you take a step, gravity pulls on your foot. That pulling helps you put your foot down. Then, you can move your o【3】 foot. Do you like to play baseball? Gravity makes the baseball fall after it is h【4】. Then, as gravity pulls the ball toward the ground, and can catch the ball.

Friction also helps you move. Friction happens when two o【5】 rub against each other. How does friction help you move? When you walk, friction keeps your feet from slipping. When you hold a pencil, friction helps keep it in your h【6】. and friction makes the brakes on your bike work. too.

Inertia also helps you. Inertia is a sort of rule: it tells us two things; Things that are in movement will remain in movement until something stops them; and things that are at rest will stay at rest unless something moves them. When you ride your bike, it will keep going until you stop it, and when you sit down to read, you will stay where you are until you are r【7】 to move.

Next time you move, think about gravity, friction and inertia. All of them help to get you where you want to go.

① gravity n. 重力   ② friction  n. 摩擦力  ③ inertia n. 惯性

29、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to ____ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is ____ forest left, though there are still some small areas (地方) covered with trees. We call these woods.

Elephants, tigers and many ____ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the ____ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and ____ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed ____ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared (消失) because there was not enough food for them. ____ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon ____ in the same way.

You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong ____ in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals ____ there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals ____ a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer ____ but they are much like a dog ____. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人)—____. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important ____ people to protect (保护) wild animals.

【1】

A．work

B．study

C．live

D．enjoy

【2】

A．many

B．a few

C．no

D．not

【3】

A．other

B．others

C．the other

D．another

【4】

A．people

B．animals

C．plants

D．things

【5】

A．grew

B．made

C．got

D．kept

【6】

A．fire

B．hotness

C．heat

D．stoves(炉子)

【7】

A．So

B．Such

C．As

D．Nor

【8】

A．lived

B．died

C．came

D．left

【9】

A．besides

B．except

C．and

D．or

【10】

A．live

B．to live

C．lived

D．living

【11】

A．have

B．without

C．with

D．get

【12】

A．high

B．higher

C．short

D．shorter

【13】

A．shouting

B．crying

C．barking

D．talking

【14】

A．tigers

B．men

C．wolves

D．elephants

【15】

A．to

B．for

C．like

D．of