1、根据汉语写单词。
【1】玻璃 ________
【2】邮递员 ________
【3】骄傲,自豪(名词) ________
【4】有用的 ________
【5】洗手间 ________
【6】字典 ________
【7】月饼 ________
【8】忙的 ________
【9】笔记 ________
【10】宾馆 ________
2、Which of the following may be a newspaper headline?
A.Here are some Xi’an travel tips.
B.A cat show was held in Shanghai.
C.Driver killed, eight hurt in bus crash.
D.A new artist swept American Music Awards.
3、— What can I do to save energy?
— You ought to the electricity when you leave a room.
A. shut off B. give up C. take away
4、 —Is _________ here?
—No, John and Bob have asked for a leave.
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
5、 Tom likes cars. He enjoys _______ model cars of all kinds.
A. collects B. collected
C. to collect D. collecting
6、He lived in __________ flat above __________ shop opened by my dad.
A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.a; a
7、I hear someone____at the door.Please go and see who_____is
A. knock;it B. knocking;it C. knock;he D. knocking;he
8、Our teacher often suggests we ________ on both sides of the paper.
A.write
B.writes
C.writing
D.to write
9、— I’m sorry to ________ too much of your time.
— It doesn’t matter.
A. take on B. take up C. take away D. take off
10、She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week.
A.doesn’t finish
B.finishes
C.will finish
D.won’t finish
11、James ________ himself in computer games since last summer holiday. His father is worried about him.
A.lost
B.was losing
C.has lost
D.will lose
12、—I can’t stand the terrible ________ ! We started so early and we’re still here.
—Everyone should use public transport as much as possible.
A.traffic
B.weather
C.training
13、—_you sing this song? —Oh, I can have a try.
A. May B. Can C. Need D. Must
14、I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have _______ to do.
A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting
C. something interesting D. good something
15、There is report in today's newspaper.It's about air crash.
A.a...an B.the...an C.a...the D.the...the
16、—Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.
—Yes, they’re _______ our country.
A.proud of
B.the pride of
C.known for
17、There are so many kinds of pens in the shop ,I can’t decide __.
A.when to buy
B.where to buy
C. what to buy
D. which to buy
18、—I heard that you passed the exam this time. Congratulations!
— My teacher told some practical methods of learning English. So I passed the final exam.
A. clever B. wise C. useful
19、 wonderful thing it is to explore the city in free time!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How a
20、—It’s too noisy. Don’t you notice the sign“_______ ”?
—Sorry. I’ll keep quiet.
A.No shout
B.No shouting
C.No photos
D.No smoking
21、We find________impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.
A. that
B. this
C. one
D. it
22、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共14分,每小题2分)
【1】 使他惊讶的是, 这个害羞的女孩跳舞这么好
____ ______ surprise, the shy girl danced so well
【2】他会说英语和法语
He can speak English______ well ____ French
【3】如果你想保持健康,就不要放弃
Don’t give up, if you want to ________ ___________
【4】 在老师的帮助下,丹妮在英语方面取得了很大进步
Danny _____ great ____________ with the teacher’s help
【5】 他离开北京半年了 ______________
【6】 书能被电脑代替吗?________________
【7】现在汉语被全世界越来越多的人学习_________________
23、补全对话(共5分, 每空1分)
从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将代表答案的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。
(Zhang Ming and his wife are in a restaurant.)(W=waiter Z=Zhang Ming)
W: Good evening.
Z: Good evening.
W: 【1】
Z: Yes, please. What kinds of food do you have in your restaurant?
W: Noodles, dumplings, rice and so on. 【2】
Z: We’d like some rice, some vegetables and a plate of fish.
W: 【3】
Z: Nothing. Thanks. We are used to keeping the plates and bowls empty.
W: OK. Please come and sit here. 【4】 Here’s some hot water.
Z: Thank you.
W: 【5】
24、Many children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance (pocket money). The purpose is to let children learn from experiences at an age when financial (财务的) mistakes are not very costly.
How much money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is quite different from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get a weekly allowance. Others get a monthly allowance.
In any case, parents should make clear what, if anything, the child is expected to pay for with the money. At first, young children may spend all of their allowance soon after they receive it. If they do this, they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget (预算). Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the next allowance. The object is to show young people that a budget requires a choice between spending and saving. Older children may be responsible enough to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronics.
Many people who have written on the subject of allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your children for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life. Paying children to do other work around the house, however, can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.
Allowances give children a chance to experience the three things they do with money. They can share it in the form of gifts or giving a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save it.
Saving helps children understand that costly goals sometimes need to give up something. You have to cut costs and plan for the future. Requiring children to save part of their allowances can also open the door to future saving and investing. Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn about personal finance. A saving account (账户) is an excellent way to learn about the power of compound interest (复利息).
Compounding works by paying interest. So, for example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two years will get two percent of one dollar and two cents, and so on. That may not seem like a lot, but over time it adds up.
【1】 Parents give their children allowance in order to ______.
A. let them make more money
B. pay for the housework they do
C. let them learn the value of money
D. help children manage family finance
【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. The time to give allowance.
B. The way to spend allowance.
C. How much allowance given to children.
D. Considerations taken to give allowances.
【3】Why are parents advised to offer children allowances as planned?
A. To have children save money for larger costs.
B. To give them more allowances next time.
C. To help children learn to make a budget.
D. To let children make fewer mistakes.
【4】What does the writer try to tell us?
A. The ways of limiting allowances.
B. The advice on a better family budget.
C. Offering allowance to children properly.
D. Teaching children to use allowances wisely.
25、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?
First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.
There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous bec ause we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.
In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same --- meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.
【1】 According to the passage, by the year 2100, we will possibly live________.
A. on Mars B. on the moon.
C. in the spaceship. D. in the sea.
【2】 So far, how long does it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?
A. Two or three days. B. A few days.
C. A few months. D. A few years.
【3】According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?
A. A special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars
B. We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.
C. We can jump higher on Mars than on the earth.
D. Food on Mars will be much better to eat.
【4】Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?
A. We can wear the shoes that we like to wear.
B. We can drink easily and conveniently.
C. We can walk faster than on the earth.
D. We can boil food to eat.
【5】Why do we want to live on Mars?
A. Life on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.
B. The earth is becoming dirty and crowded.
C. The journey to Mars is very interesting.
D. The scientists want us to do that.
26、Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children how to get along with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spent most of their playing time in front of the computer, playing video games.
A recent survey found that in the US children between 8 and 12 spent at least 13 hours a week playing video games or “gaming”. Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.
One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting alone at a computer.
Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape.
Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, _______.
Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted(成瘾). Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28-year-old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!
This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.
【1】Children of 8 to 12 in the US spent at least_______ hours a month playing video games.
A. 13 B. 26 C. 39 D. 52
【2】How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
【3】Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank in paragraph 5?
A. They might get lower grades.
B. They might lose their friends.
C. They might stop playing games.
D. They might become ill.
【4】The word”addicted” in the sixth paragraph means_______ in Chinese.
A. 兴奋地 B. 专心的 C. 马虎的 D. 上瘾的
【5】What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?
A. Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages.
B. Video gaming might be a dangerous thing.
C. Childhood is a time of fun and games.
D. Children should learn how to get on well with others.
27、 While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I had an experience which occurred merely two feet away from me.
Trying to locate my friend among the passengers coming through the jet way, I noticed a man walking toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family.
First he kissed his three children one by one and said, “It’s nice to see you. I missed you so much!” Then he hugged his wife, “I’ve saved the best for last!” giving her the longest, most passionate (热情的) kiss I ever remember seeing. They stared at each other’s eyes, smiling at one another, while holding both hands. For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds, but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldn’t possibly be.
Full of admiration, I asked, “Wow! How long have you two been married?” “Being together for fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” He replied, without breaking his stare from his lovely wife’s face. “Well, then, how long have you been away?” I asked. “Two whole days!” “Two days?” I was astonished. By the intensity (热烈) of the greeting, I had thought he’d been gone for at least several weeks — if not months. I knew my expression gave away me, so I turned away my eyes and said quietly, “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after so long!”
The man suddenly stopped smiling and looked at me straight in the eye. With forcefulness he told me something that left me a different person. “Don’t hope, friend…decide!” Then he smiled again, shook my hand and said, “God bless!”
With that, he and his family turned and walked away together.
I was still watching that man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “What are you looking at?” Without hesitation, and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied, “My future!”
【1】The best title of the passage may be________.
A.Long Loving Hugs B.My Future
C.Love Is Everywhere D.Don’t Hope, Decide
【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It was fourteen years since the couple had got married.
B.After being away for several weeks, the man missed his family very much.
C.The man replied to the author, with his eyes still fixed on his wife’s face.
D.Their three kids reminded the author of newlyweds.
【3】By saying “my expression gave away me” (in Paragraph 4), the author means that ________.
A.he failed to express his ideas to the man
B.his expression was not faithful to him
C.he didn’t believe in his expression any more
D.the man sensed his real feelings from his expression
【4】From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A.the author will live a passionate life from now on
B.the experience may be easily forgotten by the author
C.the author will be away from his family and hug them passionately upon his return
D.Americans prefer to save the best for last
【5】What did the writer see at the airport?
A.He saw a happy family with four children. B.He saw his future wife.
C.He saw the man give the best kiss to his wife. D.He saw a newly-married couple.
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整。
Sa Ye, 18, was born in a poor family in a remote village in Yunnan province. He was born with congenital muscular dystrophy (先天性肌肉萎缩症,CMD). The disease makes his muscles (肌肉) very w【1】. He has been unable to walk or even stand s【2】 the age of seven. He uses a scooter (滑板车) to get around.
Because of his disease, Sa felt like a loner and spent most of his time by himself. But one day, his older cousin gave him a smartphone. He could finally c【3】 with the outside world.
Sa soon became interested in playing the popular video game Honor of Kings (《王者荣耀》). Playing it made him feel happy again. But s【4】, his grandmother became quite sick, which put a new burden (负担) on his family.
To help his family r【5】 money for his grandmother’s treatment, Sa decided to become an e-sports streamer (电竞主播). He started streaming in 2019 on Huya Live under the name DK-770.
At first, he had just 700 followers. He trained hard, playing video games for more than 10 hours each day. Last May, he made a breakthrough (突破) — he learned to use his five f【6】 to better manipulate (操控) the game’s controls. T【7】 he had just 50-percent mobility (移动能力) in his hands, he was able to play better.
Sa now has n【8】 400,000 fans and earns about 10,000 yuan every month. His family’s life has improved. He is slowly saving up money for future operations to improve his condition. He d【9】 of becoming a professional e-sports streamer in the future.
“In the game, I’m not inferior (较差的) to others. I【10】, I feel that I’m stronger. This is why my account name is ‘770’. I want to be a hero like ‘007’ and have the ability to protect my family,” he said.
29、阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It's like our ________ is talking to us. Why are dreams________ strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses ________to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a ________meaning. Lots of doctors help people________ their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our________and fears.
These days, many scientists ________ that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many ________, and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain ________ information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our ________. As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.
【1】A. body B. heart C. brain
【2】A. never B. seldom C. often
【3】A. symbols B. examples C. numbers
【4】A. special B. serious C. similar
【5】A. finish B. forget C. understand
【6】A. hopes B. rights C. abilities
【7】A. worry B. believe C. doubt
【8】A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes
【9】A. passes on B. asks for C. throws away
【10】A. feelings B. memories C. lives