2024-2025学年（上）唐山八年级质量检测英语

1、布莱克一家已经离开英国二十多年了。

________________________________

2、—Ben and Sue aren’t home，are they?

—No.They _____to London on business.

A.have gone B.go   C.have been   D.will go

3、 –Whose is this purple scarf?

–It _______ be Mary’s. She always wears a purple scarf like this.

A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can't

4、At night， it's __________ on the farm than it is in the city．

A.dark B.darker

C.darkest D.the darkest

5、 He has _______ little money that he can’t even afford to buy__________ little sheep.

A. so; so B. such; such

C. so; such D. such; so

6、We should try our best to _________ children from danger.

A．present

B．pretend

C．prevent

D．pleasant

7、When I got home, Dad was kooking for the photos ________he took in Australia.

A．what

B．who

C．which

8、The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry.

A．too；to

B．so；that

C．too；too

D．to；too

9、—Anna wants to get her ears ___________.

—Oh, my god. I don’t think her parents would agree.

A.fixed B.pierced C.drunk D.cleaned

10、—Can you tell me ________ people in China celebrate the Spring Festival?

—Sure. They usually have a big dinner with family and visit relatives.

A．how

B．what

C．when

D．why

11、–Have you seen the film “Wolf Warriors Ⅱ”?

–Yes, it’s well worth ______. It’s ______ instructive that I have seen it twice.

A. seeing , too   B. to see, enough   C. seeing , so   D. to see ,such

12、________ good time they are having playing together!

A．What

B．What a

C．how

D．how a

13、The pair of ____ on the left ____ made of wool.

A. glove; is   B. gloves; are   C. glove; are   D. gloves; is

14、We should be ___________ when we ask people for help.

A.popular B.polite C.uncrowded D.important

15、How could she have forgotten what kind of man he was? 句子包含________。

A．宾语从句

B．定语从句

C．状语从句

16、If there are ______ trees, the air in our city will be _______ cleaner.

A．less, more B．more, more

C．more, much D．much, more

17、—Where ________ your teacher from?

— Australia.

A. am B. is C. are

18、You’ll have to ________ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.

A．pack

B．share

C．choose

19、Ann was________ at the party. She talked to almost every guest.

A. silent   B. absent   C. active D. proud

20、—Is City Museum open to the public yet?  —Yes. It __for almost three months.

A. has opened   B. has being opened   C. has been open   D. was open

21、—We will carry out the survey as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.

—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.

A．until

B．unless

C．if

D．when

22、完成句子

根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词。

【1】 如果你想学好英语，就不要怕犯错。

If you want to learn English well, don’t be afraid of   .

【2】我母亲总是担心我的成绩，

My mother always_______  ________my grades.

【3】我们教室每天必须打扫三次

Our classroom must________  ________three times a day.

【4】我们每天使用筷子,它们是用木材做的，

We use chopsticks every day.They are________  _________wood..

【5】你知道茶、世界上最受欢迎的饮料，是被偶然发明的吗？

Do you know that tea,the most popular drink was invented_______  ________?

23、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。

A: Good evening! 【1】

B: Good evening! I’d like a room, please.

A: OK. 【2】                                                

B: A room with 2 beds, please.                                   

A: OK. How long will you stay?                                   

B: 【3】 How much should I pay?                           

A: It’s 560 yuan. Could you show me your ID cards?       

B: Sure! What time should we check out?                    

A: By 2 p.m. Your room number is 308. 【4】       

B: Yes. Where can we have breakfast?

A: 【5】   

B: Thanks.

A: My pleasure.

A．What kind of room would you like?

B．Is there anything else I can do for you?

C．For two nights.

D．What can I do for you?

E．On the second floor.

F．I’d like something to drink.

24、   Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it's easy — you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.

However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn't need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn't need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don't recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas.

So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn't a recycling bin near you? Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.

【1】What is NOT mentioned about bottled water in this passage?

A.It's healthy. B.It's clean. C.It's easy. D.It's expensive.

【2】Plastic products are made from ______.

A.energy B.oil C.rubbish D.plants

【3】______of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.

A.90% B.50% C.80% D.10%

【4】Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?

A.To drop them into the river. B.To make a piggy bank.

C.To make a plant pot. D.To recycle them.

【5】The underlined part in this passage tells us "______".

A.To make a different life, you'd better go outside. B.To look different, you'd better wear green clothes.

C.To protect the environment, you can do something. D.To go green, you should use plastic products.

25、During my elementary (基础的) school years, I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffany’s mom.

 Tiffany’s mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didn’t give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was angry with her.

 Whenever I didn’t get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffany’s mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. Every time, my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”. I couldn’t understand her. “She shouldn’t be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be feeling sorry for me.”

 One day, I couldn’t help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?”I burst into tears.

 My mom sat down next to me and said softly. “Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”

 I looked up at her. “What are you talking about?”

 Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe she’ll find out that she can’t have it. Her mother won’t always be around to give her money, and what’s more, money can’t buy everything.”

 She continued, “Ihave taught you useful lessons by not giving you everything you want. You’ll know how to be yourself and save money, but she won’t. You’ll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she won’t. When Tiffany is a grown woman, she’ll wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you’ve got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”

 It took some time, but I finally understood my mom’s words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.

【1】During the author’s elementary school years, she __________.

A. wished that her mom were as good as Tiffany’s

B. went to school with Tiffany every day

C. usually compared her lesson with Tiffany’s

D. sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany

【2】Why did the author’s mom always say “Poor Tiffany”?

A. She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.

B. She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.

C. She thought that Tiffany’smother gave her too much.

D. She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.

【3】What do we learn about the author’s mother?

A. She was strict and taught the author to be a person who lives on her own.

B. She cared for other people’s children more than her own.

C. She thought that life lessons were as important as money.

D. She was so poor that she couldn’t give the author much money.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A. The author was quite angry with her mother in the past.

B. The author’s mother felt sorry for Tiffany.

C. Tiffany’s mother took the author’s mother’s advice.

D. The author is thankful to her mother now.

26、Are you tired of studying all day long? Do you want to do something different? Teens are full of energy, and some are really creative. The following is from an American teen’s Weblog.

I own chickens. At home, my family has seven chickens. I gave them all names, and they are my good friends. You may think that taking care of chickens is easy, but sometimes chickens have minds of their own. If you are considering getting chickens, there are a few things you need to know.

The pecking order

Chickens have something we call the pecking order. It is the ranking of all the chickens. The order goes from the toughest, biggest chicken, to the smallest, weakest chicken. The chickens figure out this order on their own. Putting chickens together is not easy. You have to make sure they all eat the same food. Otherwise, you have to keep them apart.

Caring for baby chicks

You must have patience for this. You need to feed them very good food to them, so they stay healthy and become immune to diseases. You also need a place for them to stay in your house and a special feeder and water holder. You can get day-old chicks, or you can get chicks that are 6 months and older. Also, you should clean the pen regularly, so neighbors don’t complain.

Anybody can have chickens

You just have to know what you are doing and always be prepared. Chickens can bring families together. They are fun and humorous, beautiful and loving. They are also smart. It’s amazing how quickly they learn things on their own. So why not consider getting some of your own feathered friends?

【1】What is pecking order ?

A. It’s the ranking of all the chickens.

B. It goes from the smallest chicken to the biggest.

C. The chicken owners make the order.

D. The order makes all the chickens be the same.

【2】What does the underlined word “immune” mean?

A. 健康的   B. 免疫的   C. 有倾向的   D. 脆弱的

【3】What’s NOT needed to care for baby chicks?

A. Clean the pen regularly.

B. Find a safe place for them to stay.

C. Get a special feeder and water holder.

D. Give them names.

【4】What does the last paragraph talk about?

A. How to choose good chickens.

B. How to get along with chickens.

C. It takes hard work to raise chickens.

D. Chickens can bring people joy.

【5】Why does the writer keep chickens?

A. Because taking care of chickens is easy.

B. Because the neighbors don’t complain about it.

C. Because chickens have a friend’s quality..

D. Because chickens have minds of their own..

27、   During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.

【1】What does the underlined word “feature” mean in the text?

A.特征 B.地貌 C.五官 D.影片

【2】Which ancient game is like watching a film?

A.Kicking stone balls. B.Flying kites.

C.Playing hide-and-seek. D.Watching shadow plays.

【3】Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?

A.Kicking a stone ball around was a popular game all over China

B.There is only one way to play hide-and-seek.

C.The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Shanghai kite and Weifang kite.

D.The artists tell stories to the music by using puppets.

28、   It was August in Paris. Most people were out of the city, enjoying their summer holiday. The streets were e【1】 and restaurants were closed.

But on a Saturday morning at 9 a.m., I was standing in a queue. I was waiting to see Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa, the world's most famous artwork. I bought the ticket in advance. However, by the time I arrived at the Louvre（卢浮宫）, there had been a very long l【2】.

It took me around 30 minutes to pass the security check. As I entered the museum, I found the second airport-style queue of the day. The queue moved forward s【3】 and silently. It's just like a trip to lKEA. You have to be patient because it takes much time to move forward. However, you have to walk, eyes-down, past lots of sofas and tables before you reach what you need.

The only sign the Mona Lisa was c【4】 was a forest of security officers. Only ten people were allowed to view the painting at a time. A poster outside the pen（围栏）warned. "The Mona Lisa has many admirers. Please keep you visit short and sweet to give e【5】 a chance to meet her."

"How short is short and sweet?" I wondered. Very short, it turned out.

My watch clocked only 22 seconds from entering the pen before two staff members told me it was time to g【6】. "One photo and leave," they said. I tried to take a selfie, but an arm quickly came to guide me onwards. Behind me, the queue moved forward, ten by ten, to take a photo and leave.

I was almost a【7】 as I admired the other artworks in the Louvre. I couldn't help wondering: Why are there so many people to see the Mona Lisa and so few to see the other artworks? Are we really going to appreciate the famous artworks or are we just "checking in" at the "popular" attractions?

29、Some kids need to repeat a grade in school. This means if you’re in the _____grade, you have to do the third grade again next year _____ moving on to the fourth grade. Repeating a grade can be a(n) _____ thing, though, because you get another chance to complete your schoolwork. For example, a kid might have _____reading. Other kids might have been_______and absent (缺席的) for a long time, so they missed a chance to learn _____ they needed to learn.

If it’s you who _____repeat a grade, you might be thinking, “Is everyone really moving on without me?” Repeating a grade might make you sad, angry, or______. It can be stressful. You might be upset ______ you won’t be in class with all of your friends. You might feel_______about repeating a grade. You may think that people are talking about you or______you. You can be really hurt if someone makes fun of ______about repeating a grade.

Try talking _____ your mum or dad, a teacher, or a friend advisor when you’re having these feelings. School can be hard work, but there are strategies (策略) you can learn to help it go a little _____ for you. Set a goal for yourself and______ working toward it bit by bit. Ask for help if you need it, and you’ll get there!

【1】A. first   B. second   C. third   D. fourth

【2】A. except   B. besides   C. for   D. instead of

【3】A. wrong   B. right   C. easy   D. difficult

【4】A. trouble   B. fun   C. practice   D. secret

【5】A. ill   B. afraid   C. healthy   D. silly

【6】A. much   B. everything   C. none   D. anything

【7】A. can   B. can’t   C. must   D. mustn’t

【8】A. neither   B. all   C. each   D. both

【9】A. so   B. because   C. but   D. though

【10】A. shy   B. excited   C. happy   D. afraid

【11】A. caring about   B. looking after   C. laughing at   D. replying to

【12】A. himself   B. him   C. yourself   D. you

【13】A. with   B. for   C. about   D. against

【14】A. worse   B. better   C. later   D. earlier

【15】A. stop   B. give up   C. keep   D. make up