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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文，将文中划线的句子译成汉语或英语。
Confucius(孔子) lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in today’s Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. 1. His father died when he was only 3 years old. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, 2.但是他没有放弃学习。He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble(贵族的) families could go to school, 3.but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. 4.他是中国历史上最伟大的老师。He told us that we have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “5.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker. His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners. At present, more than 100 Internet websites are telling people about him, and his ideas have gone far into east and south Asia.
【1】________________________
【2】________________________
【3】________________________
【4】________________________
【5】________________________
2、 ---The man in a black cap _______ be our maths teacher.
----It _______ be him. I saw him in the laboratory building some minutes ago
A. must, can’t B. can; mustn’t
C. can; could D. must; won’t
3、 She found _________ to communicate with the foreigners in English.
A. it is easy B. it easy
C. that is easy D. that easy
4、It is our ________ that improvements in health care will lead to a happier society.
A．belief
B．courage
C．praise
D．request
5、—Do you know ________ have our summer holiday?
—Next week.
A. when will we B. when we will C. where will we D. where we will
6、—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A. Because B. Whether C. Though
7、-----Do you know _____ this teddy bear belongs to? -----Let me see. Oh, it’s _____.
A. whose, mine B. whose, me
C. who, mine D. who, me
8、 If you want to lose weight, you should _______eating too much meat.
A.stopping B.stop C.stops D.stopped
9、—The year 2020 is ________ unusual one. A new kind of virus is spreading around the world.
—The fight against the virus is like ________ race against time.
A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an
10、— It is reported that both of _______ two kids were saved out of the river by _______ university student.
— True. He was really brave, wasn’t he?
A. the; a B. the ; an
C. the; the D. a; the
11、 _________ two soccer games in our school next week .
A. There is has B. There are have
C. There are going to be D. There is going to be
12、We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two month B. two month’s
C. two-month． D. two-months
13、Our English teacher is really ________ /ˈpeɪʃnt/ with us.
A.patient B.parent C.planet D.project
14、—What’s one fourth and a half, do you know?
—Yes, it’s________.
A．two sixths B．three fourths
C．one three D．three sixths
15、—Need we eat foods from each food group?
—Yes, we _________.
A.must B.need C.should D.can
16、The woman made her son _______ finally after she told him some jokes.
A．laughed
B．to laugh
C．laugh
D．laughing
17、Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal .
A. so that B. although
C. while D. as if
18、My uncle asked me _____ I _______ better or not.
A. whether, feel B. if, feeling
C. whether, felt D. if,felt
19、A:You've tried on two skirt.
B:Sorry for taking up too much time of yours.But ___of them looks nice on me.
A.neither B.either C.both D.none
20、—The old man_____________smoke after dinner, but now he_____________a walk.
A.use to , used to take B.use to , is use to take
C.used to , is used to taking D.used to , is use to taking
21、________ working as a lawyer, she also writes novels in her spare time.
A．Except
B．Above
C．Besides
D．Beside
22、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A.You can get there by sharing-bike.
B.What kind of public transportation (交通工具) is near your flat?
C.can you give me a little more information about your flat?
D.I'm not sure. If you check online, you can get that kind of information.
E.I'd rather take a taxi.
F.Is there a train station near here?
D.Good luck with your search.
Mike is a new comer in the city. He is looking for a flat. He is talking with the owner of a flat on the phone now.
Mike: Hello, this is Mike.【1】 Walt: Sure, what can I help you with?
Mike: 【2】
Walt: There is a bus stop about two blocks (街区) away. Mile: Do you know what direction that bus travels?
Walt： 【3】
Mike: Okay, I'll just go online. Walt: 【4】
Mike: By the way.is there a shopping center around your house? Walt: Yes, there is one a few stops away.【5】
Mike: Thank you very much
23、根据对话内容填空
A：I haven’t seen you for a long time. you look weak, 【1】________
B：Oh,I have a sore throat and it’s difficult to breathe.
A： _____【2】_________
B：I have been like this for two days.
A: What is your proplem?
B: _____ 【3】________
A：That’s too bad. 【4】 _______
B Yes ,I have. I’m always in a bad mood.
Anyway,I hope the government will solve this problem.
B：Oh ，I see, but now you’d better see a doctor
A：Thank you.
B: _____【5】 _________.
A.It’s a pleasure. B.How long have you been like this? C.What’s wrong with you? D.The terrible gas makes my chest hurt and I can’t sleep well at night. E.Have you seen a doctor? |
24、 Bertie was a very good boy,but he always forgot. No matter what he was asked to do, in the end his answer always was ’I forgot.’ If he was sent to the store to get something, he would return with nothing but his usual answer.
His parents decided that something must be done to make the little boy remember.
Christmas was near, and Bertie was busy making out a long list of things that he wanted Santa Claus to bring him.’Santa Claus may forget some of those things.’ said his mother.
He cannot,’replied Bertie,’because I will write all the things on this paper. Then Santa Claus can see it and put the things in my stocking(长袜).’
Christmas morning came, and Bertie was up early to see what was in his stocking. His mother kept away from him as far as she could, for she knew what Santa Claus had done.
Finally she heard him coming to her room. He held a list in his hand,which is much longer than the one he had made out. He put it in his mother’s hand, while tears of
disappointment fell from his eyes. It was a list of all the things that Bertie had forgotten to do over the last six months. At the end of all was written, in big letters, ’I FORGOT.’.
Bertie cried for an hour. Then they went to grandpa’s house. There for the first time he saw a Christmas tree. It was very strange to Bertie, but on the Christmas tree he found everything he had written on his list.
Did he change his bad habit? Not all at once,but when his mother saw that he was very careless,she would say, ―’Remember, Santa Claus does not forget!’
【1】When Bertie was asked to do something,his answer always was________in the end.
A.I remembered B.I returned C.I did D. I forgot
【2】Bertie made a long list of the things ________.
A.he put on the Christmas tree B.he had forgotten to do before
C.he wanted Santa to bring him D.his parents wanted him to remember
【3】How did Bertie feel after he read the list Santa Claus left to him?
A.He was disappointed. B.He was excited. C.He was pleased. D.He was angry.
【4】Why would his mother say, ‘Remember, Santa Claus does not forget!’?
A.To make Bertie remember Santa Claus’gifts. B.To remind Bertie to change his bad habit.
C.To help Santa Claus not to forget the list. D.To tell Bertie Santa Claus never forgets.
25、Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and men need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.
There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【1】We need many plants around us because _______.
A．plants can grow easily
B．plants are green
C．we can get what we need from plants
D．we like all kinds of plants
【2】There are so many plants around us because _______.
A．man doesn’t need any plants
B．most animals don’t eat plants
C．men and animals need plants to live
D．the earth will become more beautiful
【3】There are _______ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.
A．much fewer
B．much more
C．much larger
D．much better
【4】Which of the following does NOT come from a plant?
A．Basket.
B．Bread.
C．Cabbage.
D．Stone forest.
【5】Which is the best title (题目) of this passage?
A．Plants around Us
B．Man and Animals
C．Live on Earth
D．Food and Plants
26、
——————— | Lion dances are performed at festivals and major events across the country and in overseas-Chinese communities. Normally, each lion costume (服装) is worn by two people. They dance to gong(锣) and drums, and also perform martial arts. |
| Ancient people respect dragons, so dragon dances are common in many Chinese festivals, where a line of performers hold poles (杆) to control a winding model dragon so that the dragon appears to dance actively. |
| Children get red envelopes filled with “lucky money” from grandparents, aunts, uncles and other elders. Traditionally, kids are allowed to spend the money as they wish. |
| Images of door gods are usually hung on homes’ entrances to protect against evil spirits and bless the family. |
【1】Which of the following pictures can be filled in the blank?
A．
B．
C．
D．
【2】Why are Dragon dances common in many Chinese festivals?
A．Because many people like them.
B．Because they have a long tradition.
C．Because they are easy to learn.
D．Because ancient people respect dragons.
【3】What is the passage mainly about?
A．The big events of the Spring Festival.
B．The special meanings of the Spring Festival.
C．The traditional customs of the Spring Festival.
D．The interesting games of the Spring Festival.
27、How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them?
EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them. EnviGreen’s founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out such a thing of 12 natural ingredients. It includes potatoes, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the ingredients into liquid (液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.
Although the EnviGreen bags are much more expensive than those usual plastic bags, they are good for our environment. Usually, it takes 1,000 years for usual plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.
【1】The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．showing an example of the topic
B．asking questions
C．pointing out his opinion
D．providing background information
【2】The special bag may not be made from ________.
A．bananas
B．vegetable oil
C．potatoes
D．milk
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out the EnviGreen bag.
B．The EnviGreen bags are widely used in India now.
C．The EnviGreen bags are made from 12 kinds of vegetables.
D．The EnviGreen bags are cheaper than usual plastic ones.
【4】The main difference between a usual plastic bag and an EnviGreen one is the ________.
A．weight
B．ingredients
C．shape
D．sense of touch
28、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Liu Xiang is a sports hero in China.He is well-known all over the world.He was 【1】(选择)to stand for the Chinese team at the Olympic Games.He is also 【2】(邀请)to appear in advertisements and films.But Liu Xiang is not 【3】(成功的)overnight.He was 【4】(出生)on 13th July，1983.At first，he was encouraged to train as a high jumper.Then in 1998 his 【5】(能力)in hurdling was noticed by his coach Sun Haiping.Sun changed Liu's training 【6】(方法)．In 2002 he got a gold medal at the 【7】(亚洲的)Games in Korea.In 2004，Liu 【8】(赢得)his first Olympic gold medal in Athens，Greece.We Chinese take 【9】(骄傲)in him.He's the 【10】(象征)of China's international sporting success.
29、David’s class know David is in the hall before they see him. He raps (说唱) when he passes in the hall. He raps when he comes into class. And he raps when he sits at his desk. He raps when he can and he _________ about almost everything.
David joined in a rap _________ at school. When David rapped, his friends clapped (鼓掌) for him. The kids thought his rapping was great. But could David win?
David did _________! David got the top place! All his classmates gave him a big hand. “Now David is a star in our school!” Mike said. Ben stood up and shook David’s hand. “That was_________, David. You are a hero!”
Miss Green said, “David did win! His next step is to rap on National Rap Star on TV. We can all give David a big hand.” The class clapped and _________ for David. Miss Green smiled.
Miss Green and his classmates were _________ , but David threw himself onto his chair, silent. David could not rap on TV. In class, David could not do his physics. He could not think. David was not a kid who got nervous a lot, but he did not wish to rap on TV. Could he be lucky again? Anyway, who wanted to lose? David thought perhaps he would not _________the national competition. Then he would not have to rap on TV.
David’s friends _________ something was going on his mind. They planned to give him some help. When David got to class the next day, he saw a sign on the wall. It said, “David, just rap like in our classroom! ” David smiled. “Perhaps it’s not that hard to rap on TV. ” he thought.
【1】
A．talks
B．dreams
C．raps
D．complains
【2】
A．club
B．competition
C．game
D．team
【3】
A．win
B．practice
C．insist
D．smile
【4】
A．right
B．lucky
C．bad
D．cool
【5】
A．cheered
B．prepared
C．looked
D．cared
【6】
A．regretful
B．bored
C．careful
D．excited
【7】
A．accept
B．attend
C．fear
D．mind
【8】
A．thought
B．saw
C．sensed
D．promised
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