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2024-2025学年(上)盐城八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我认为你没有道理. (汉译英)

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Look! Betty and Bruce _________in the art room.

    A. are painting   B. will paint

    C. have painted   D. painted

     

  • 3、 I hope the train will arrive on time, but it’s _______my control.

    A. within   B. without   C. under D. Beyond

     

  • 4、He speaks _________English _______ French .Instead he speaks German.

    A. neithernor   B. not onlybut also

    C. bothand   D. eitheror

  • 5、He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the ________ /'gɑː(r)dn/.

    A.garden B.ghost C.grape D.grammar

  • 6、Can you tell me how often these flowers   _________?

    A.require watering

    B.require watered

    C.are required watering

    D.are required to water

  • 7、-- Is there ______ umbrella on the desk?

    -- Yes, there is. It’s   blue umbrella.

    A. an; a B. an; /   C. the; a

     

  • 8、You don’t know _____ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.

    A. how soon   B. how long

    C. how often D. how much

     

  • 9、There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was

    soon

    A. turned on   B. turned off   C. put on   D. put out

  • 10、He used to quarrel a lot with his classmate, but now they______ very well with each other.

    A. get up   B. get along   C. get away   D. get off

     

  • 11、“I’m a singer” is _______ an interesting TV show ___ many people like watching it.

    A. so, that   B. so, as

    C. such, that   D. such, as

     

  • 12、—You look so tired. What’s wrong?

    —I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished watching In the Name of People last night.

    A.until

    B.if

    C.unless

  • 13、Damin usually set ________  in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work.

    A.on B.to C.for D.off

  • 14、The recipe says in a clear way that we need to steam the dough mixture for 20 minutes.

    A.expects

    B.recommends

    C.states

  • 15、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others

    A.They go to church every Friday.

    B.Which character do you like best in this movie

    C.I’ll give you another chance to have a try.

    D.We organized a charity sale last week to help the poor people.

  • 16、We will have two family parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and _________is at Thanksgiving.

    A. other   B. the other

    C. another   D. the others

  • 17、—__________ were the boys?

    —Oh they played basketball on the playground.

    A. When B. What   C. Who   D. Where

     

  • 18、Our new school building will be built in a few   time.

    A.months B.month’s C.months’ D.monthes

  • 19、Don't worry. He is ______ to take care of little Betty.

    A. carefully enough   B. enough careful

    C. careful enough   D. enough carefully

  • 20、They'd better _________ make any noise in the reading room. It's not allowed.

    A. don't B. not   C. not to   D. to not

     

  • 21、__________ girl riding a bike is __________ university student.

    A.A; the B.A; an C.The; an D.The; a

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    M: You seem a bit stressed out these days.

    W: Yes, I am. We are given a new English teacher this term.

    M: 【1】

    W: I find it difficult to get used to him.

    M: Does he give you a lot of homework?

    W: No, he gives us little homework.

    M: Then you should be happy with that.

    W: I am happy with that. 【2】

    M: What’s that?

    W: My English teacher gives classes in English. And I find it difficult to understand him.

    M: 【3】

    W: We did, but he refused.

    M: Why?

    W: He said his way of teaching is good for our listening.

    M: 【4】 But I don’t think that is a big problem. If you listen carefully, you will gradually get used to it. What’s more, you can watch English movies and programs in your spare time.

    W: 【5】 But I am always busy doing homework given by other teachers.

    A.Don’t you like your new English teacher?

    B.I guess he is right.

    C.You can ask him to speak some Chinese.

    D.But there is another problem.

    E.How I wish I could!

    F.What’s the matter with that?

  • 23、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。每空一句。

    A: Look at the exhibit(展览品)Zhang Lei! 1

    B: Oh, it's a great invention of ancient China.

    A: Really? 2

    B: In the Han Dynasty.

    A:3

    B: It was invented by some farmers.

    A: 4

    B: Guess first!

    A: Was it used for getting the crops in (收割庄稼)?

    B: No, it wasn't. It was used for carrying water.

    A: It looks quite special. 5

    B: I don't know. Let's read what it says here and find out.

    A: Good idea.

    A.When was it invented?

    B.The machine can work well.

    C.The farmers used it.

    D.How does it work?

    E.It looks so interesting and strange.

    F.What was it used for?

    G.Who invented it?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Milk is a favourite drink of people all around the world. Not only is it a popular drink, it is also used as an ingredient in cakes, puddings, sauces, and many other foods. Milk is very important for your health, but it takes many steps to bring milk from the farm to your table at home. Where does milk come from?

    Goats, camels, all lamas(美洲驼)produce milk that people drink. So do reindeer, sheep, and water buffalo. The type of milk you drink depends on where in the world you live. Most people drink milk that comes from special cows called dairy cattle. Most dairy cattle are black and white and they are raised in very sanitary(卫生的)conditions. People used to squeeze milk from cows by hand, but now milking machines are used. After milk leaves the cow, it has to be kept clean and cool, or else dangerous bacteria will grow quickly.

    Milk goes through many stages before you can drink it. First, it is put in a large tank where many tests are done. Next, it is cleaned in order to remove any dust, hair, or dirt that is found.

    The milk production goes through five more important steps. First, milk is divided for different uses. Milk will become either regular milk, cream, butter, or other dairy products. Milk is then heated to a very high temperature to kill any bacteria. This process, called pasteurization, is named for Pasteur, the doctor who invented it.

    Next, any fat that may be in the milk is broken up evenly. This prevents the fat from rising to the top. In the fourth step, important nutrients, such as vitamins and proteins, are added to the milk.

    Drinking milk is important for the good health of adults and children. Milk helps your body grow and develop and gives you energy. Drinking milk also helps prevent certain diseases. Important vitamins and minerals in milk make your bones stronger. Do you drink enough milk?

    【1】________ don't produce milk that people drink.

    A.Goats

    B.Camels

    C.Sheep

    D.Pigs

    【2】What process is described in this passage?

    A.How dairy cattle grow on a farm.

    B.How milk from a cow gets ready for people to drink.

    C.How milk becomes cheese, butter, and cream.

    D.How people all over the world get milk from different animals.

    【3】Which of the following words means "relating to or having milk"

    A.Cattle.

    B.Vitamin.

    C.Dairy.

    D.Sanitary.

    【4】Which of these products is NOT made from milk?

    A.Butter.

    B.Cheese.

    C.Ice cream.

    D.Ketchup.

    【5】Milk needs to be heated to a very high temperature ________.

    A.to give it a better taste

    B.to add nutrients and vitamins

    C.to put the cap on

    D.to kill bacteria

    【6】Which statement is NOT true about milk?

    A.Only children need to drink milk.

    B.Milk can prevent some diseases.

    C.Somebody drink milk from goats.

    D.Drinking milk provided energy.

  • 25、Thai New Year is also called Songkran Festival. It is celebrated for three days from April 13 to April 15 every year. Songkran Festival is the most fun-filled time of the year in Thailand. For Thai people, it is an important holiday. It is a time to stay with their family, do good things in temples (寺庙),visit and show their love to the elderly. It is also a time to enjoy the water fight that takes place on almost every street in this country during the hottest month of the year.

    The first day of Songkran Festival is an important day to do good things. Thai people will visit temples. Also they will give money, clothes and food to the monks(僧侣)that live in the temples. After that they will spend time with their family.

    On the second day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will carry sand into temples to build small pagodas(塔) and put colored flags on them. It is believed to bring luck. Also, it is considered lucky to clean out the house and throw out trash on this day.

    On the last day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will visit their elderly relatives and perform a water ceremony (典礼). They will gently pour water on their elderly relatives’ hands, which is a traditional way to show their love to them. In modern times, the gentle pouring of water has become a crazy water fight and it’s a time for all Thai people to have fun. So Songkran Festival is also known as “Water Festival”.

    If you are a tourist at this time of year, be prepared to join in this big festival and take part in the world’s biggest water fight!

    1How long does Songkran Festival last?

    A. Two days.   B. Three days.   C. Half a month.

    2What will Thai people do on the first day of Songkran Festival?

    A. Clean our their houses.   B. Visit their elderly relatives.

    C. Do good things in temples.

    3Thai people will build small pagodas and put colored flags on them in Songkram Festival, because it’s believed that   .

    A. it’s good for their children   B. it can bring them luck

    C. it’s good for their parents

    4How will Thai people show their love to their elderly relatives in Songkran Festival?

    A. They will pour water on their hands.   B. They will carry sand to their homes.

    C. They will help them throw out trash.

    5Which can be the best title of the passage?

    A. Traditions on Thai New Year.   B. Wonderful festivals in Thailand

    C. The history of Songkran Festival

  • 26、A month ago I had no idea that on a Saturday afternoon in November I’d be hanging 30 meters above the ground and enjoying it. Now I looked down at the river far below me, and realized why people love rock climbing.

    My friend Matt and I had arrived at the Activity Center on Friday evening. The accommodation (住处) wasn’t wonderful, but we had everything we needed (beds, blankets, food), and we were happy to be out of the city and in the fresh air.

    On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends, Kevin and Simon, while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.

    We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving (洞穴探险) while the others went rock climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves first. Climbing out was harder than going in, but after a lot of pushing, we were out at last — covered in mud (泥) but excited by what we’d done.

    【1】What can we know about the writer from the first two paragraphs?

    A.She ate little at the Activity Center.

    B.She went rock climbing last October.

    C.She arrived at the Activity Center on an evening.

    【2】What do we know about the members of the writer’s group?

    A.They came from the same city.

    B.Some of them knew each other.

    C.Some of them had been to the Activity Center before.

    【3】What word might the writer use to describe her experience of caving?

    A.Fun.

    B.Scary.

    C.Relaxing.

    【4】What is the writer trying to do in the passage?

    A.Talk about some people she met on a trip.

    B.Explain how to do certain outdoor sports.

    C.Describe a special weekend she had outdoors.

  • 27、A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.

    On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.

    The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, "Are these yours?  Yes, sir," the farmer answered timidly (胆怯地). "Have you killed the man?  No, no, sir," the farmer said in a hurry. "When did you see the dead man?" "Around seven last evening." "Did you see who killed the man?" "No, sir." The officer brought out a knife and asked, "Have you seen it yet?  No, sir." The officer became angry and stopped trying (H/d) the farmer.

    That evening the officer went on trying. Pointing at the knife, he asked again, "Have you seen it yet?  Yes, sir." The officer was happy and asked, "When and where? I saw it here this afternoon, sir."

    1The farmer decided to sell the vegetables to________

    A. buy some food for his family   B. buy some medicine for his wife

    C. go to see a doctor   D. save the man in the street

    2It was not easy for him to sell all the vegetables because_________

    A. they had gone bad   B. they were too expensive

    C. it was early in the morning   D. there were not many people in the street

    3As , the farmer decided to help the person to stand up.

    A. he wanted to get some money from him

    B. the person was one of his friends

    C. he thought the person would thank him

    D. he thought the person needed help

    4The farmer ran away quickly because

    A. the policemen were coming towards him

    B. his wife was waiting for him at home

    C. he was frightened to see the dead man

    D. it was so late that he couldn't stay there any longer

    5The officer tried the farmer in order to__________.

    A. know who had killed the man   B. know if he had seen the dead man

    C. ask when he saw the dead man   D. ask if he had seen the knife

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Except Pluto (冥王星), there 【1】 eight planets in the solar system now, including Earth. By the distance from the Sun from close to far, they are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Pluto used to be known as 【2】 smallest planet in our solar system, and the furthest planet from the Sun.

    Pluto was discovered in 1930, and was named by an eleven-year-old girl from England. Pluto is only half 【3】 wide as the United States. This planet takes 248 earth years to travel around the Sun. It means we need 6. 5 earth days to spend a day on Pluto. Pluto is about 40 times farther from the Sun than Earth is. Pluto is in an area of space called the Kuiper Belt 【4】 has thousands of small, icy objects. The temperature on Pluto is 【5】 low that Earth air would turn into ice soon. The gravity on Pluto is less stronger than that on Earth. So fat persons may prefer to move there, they would weigh much less on Pluto.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   As a teenager, you're trying to learn who you are. You're going through mental and physical _______. You're dealing with different kinds of stress and trying to succeed in school. The good news is that though the teen years are difficult, there are skills you can learn to make them a lot _______

    If you're a teen and trying to manage your feelings better, here are a few skills for you to deal with them

    _______the feeling

    What feeling are you experiencing? For example, are you sad, stressed, angry, happy or excited?

    Accept what you're feeling

    Many people worry that their feelings will increase. So they are not willing(愿意)to accept them, hoping that they'll just go away. However, that's impossible. Remind_______that it's OK to feel your feelings.

    Know your feelings well.

    To better understand your feelings, you should _______your feelings all over the day. You may record_______you're feeling in the morning, afternoon and at night on a piece of paper. Next to your feeling, also write down_______it in your body.

    Express your feelings.

    Expressing a feeling is a good way to reduce it. For example, you can express your feelings by crying, exercising, writing about them or talking to someone you _______. Just be sure that whatever skill you choose, it doesn't hurt you _______anyone else.

    At different times in your life, you'll experience different ________. But by learning some helpful skills, you'll be able to live a comfortable life.

    1A.tests B.changes C.senses

    2A.easier B.easiest C.easy

    3A.Name B.Design C.Explain

    4A.you B.your C.yourself

    5A.look up to B.pay attention to C.be thankful to

    6A.what B.when C.how

    7A.where you notice B.what you notice C.where do you notice

    8A.meet B.visit C.trust

    9A.and B.but C.or

    10A.friendships B.cultures C.difficulties

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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