2024-2025学年（上）湘潭九年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】我们不反对野营。 (against)

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【2】卢克(Luke)曾经有去听音乐会的机会吗？ (chance)

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【3】孩子们需要在户外活动上花许多时间。 (spend)

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【4】努力学习，你最终会成为一名好学生。 (end up)

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【5】长时间玩手机会妨碍你的学习。 (get in the way of)

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2、— Do you know the Beijing actor Lu Han?

— Yes. He is a former _______ of the South Korean pop band EXO.

A. number B. amount C. member

3、—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mr. Zhang.

—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree   it experiences lots of winds and rains.

A. if   B. because C. when   D. unless

4、—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan by 2030.

—Well, it will help _________ the environment.

A.improve B.study C.pollute D.control

5、A lot of story books are on sale, but ______ good ones.

A．any

B．some

C．few

D．many

6、We have got enough time to catch the highspeed train. There's no need to ________.

A. rush   B. laugh   C. notice

7、--- you   your temperature yet? --- Yes. I   it ten minutes ago.

A. Did, take, took

B. Have, taken, took

C. Have, taken, have taken

D. will, take, take

8、I wrote to Lucy a week ago, but I haven't ________ her.

A.come from B.heard from C.pick him up D.cheer him up

9、—What’s one fourth and a half, do you know?

—Yes, it’s________.

A．two sixths   B．three fourths

C．one three   D．three sixths

10、The high-speed train __________ Wuxi __________ Chengdu has been in use.

A. connects, with  B. connected, with

C. connecting, to  D. connected, to

11、—________ I borrow your eraser? I left mine at home.

— Of course. Here you are.

A．Can

B．Should

C．Need

D．Must

12、Mr. White always expected his son _______________ an active part in the classes.

A. taking   B. take   C. takes     D. to take

13、--Alice always keeps going over lessons exams start

--How hard she works!

A.until B.while C.after D.since

14、While I __________ with Lily, the school bus came.

A. talk   B. talked

C. was talking   D. am talking

15、--- Could you tell me _______?  --- The movie Wolf Warriors II.

A. where you saw the movie   B. which movie you like best

C. where did you see this movie   D. which movie do you like best

16、Jim used to _________ to office in his car, but he is used to ______ the bus now.

A.going, taking B.going, take C.go, taking D.go, take

17、__________ great progress you have made this term！ We must learn from you.

A.What B.What a C.What an D.How

18、I’d rather _________vegetables than __________ meat for lunch.

A．eat ; eating

B．eating ; eat

C．have ; eating

D．have ; have

19、—Must I finish the work right now?

—No, you ________. But you ________ finish it before leaving.

A．mustn’t, can

B．needn’t, must

C．don’t have, may

D．can’t, can

20、The students of our class _____ to swim last month and we can swim very well now.

A. taught   B. had taught

C. was taught   D. were taught

21、—Hey, boy! You can’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green.

—Sorry, I won’t.

A．when

B．after

C．until

D．if

22、从文后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）

A: Look! A new machine.

B: 【1】

A: Only a week.

B: 【2】 What is it used for?

A: 【3】

B: Where was it made?

A: 【4】

B: Have you used it yet?

A: 【5】 I have used it several times.

B: What do you think of it?

A: It’s very convenient.

B: Sounds great.

A．Making noodles.

B．How often do you use it?

C．How long have you had it?

D．Yes, I have.

E．Who was it invented by?

F．In Taiyuan.

G．It looks strange.

23、翻译句子

根据所给提示完成下列句子。

【1】 作为一个医生，你再怎么细心也不为过。

As a doctor, you .

【2】 黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它能使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天。

Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it   a warm sunny day.

【3】在那一刻，这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找妈妈帮忙。

At that moment, the little girl ask for her mother’s help.

【4】去年，通过努力他成功地获得了奖学金。

Through hard work, he a scholarship last year.

【5】 她问我能不能帮助她。

She asks   .

24、

【1】Mother’s Day often comes on______.

A. the second Saturday in January

B. the third Saturday in December

C. the second Sunday in May

D. the fifth Sunday in May

【2】Of all the festivals in the form(表格)，______ comes last in a year.

A. Christmas Day  B. Boys’ Day

C. Mother’s Day  D. Spring Festival

【3】The symbol of Spring Festival is______.

A. flowers B. fish

C. trees   D. dumplings

【4】Americans may celebrate______ festival(s) in the form.

A. 1   B. 2   C. 3 D. 4

【5】The festival for boys is only celebrated in _______.

A. China   B. the USA

C. Japan   D. Canada

25、（题文）阅读理解。

All children have to finish their homework before watching television.

Children under 12 have to go to bed by 9:30 on school nights.

Children over 12 can stay up until 10:00 on school nights.

Children under 12 are allowed to stay up until 10:00 on weekends.

Children over 12 are allowed to stay up as late as they want on weekends.

All children have to finish their chores before playing on weekends.

All children have to keep their bedrooms clean and tidy.

Children under 12 are not allowed to go out at night.

【1】（小题1）_____ have to finish their homework before watching television.

A. No children   B. All children   C. Children under 12   D. Children over 12

【2】（小题2）Children under 12 are allowed to ______.

A. go out at nights   B. stay up until 10:00 on weekends

C. watch TV before homework   D. play before doing their chores

【3】（小题3）What’s the meaning of the underlined word “tidy”?

A. 清洁   B. 脏   C. 乱   D. 明亮

【4】（小题4）Where may you find these rules?

A. At home.   B. In hospital.   C. In the library.   D. At the newspaper office.

26、阅读短文，根据表格信息，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。

The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are hurt. Then they see these people get to a doctor.

The police go around town to see that everything is all right. They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities, some of the police ride on horses. It is strange to see these animals in the street.

As they go around town, the police help people. Sometimes they find lost children. They take the children home. If the police see a fight(打架)，they put an end to it right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell the people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.

Some police stand at crossings. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the street. They also help people who can’t walk too well.

Without the police, our streets would not be safe. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. Lost people might never be found. The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for a job well done.

【1】The police do many things for us. They help keep our things and us ________.

A．warm

B．clean

C．quiet

D．safe

【2】How do some of the police get around in some big cities?

A．By taxi.

B．On horses.

C．By bus.

D．On bikes.

【3】In the text, “put an end to” means “________”.

A．stop

B．cut

C．kill

D．fly

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A．The police go around town to see that everything is all right.

B．The police can always tell the people which way to go.

C．They also help people who can’t walk too well.

D．The police always ride on a horse.

【5】The text is mainly talking about the ________ of the police.

A．life

B．road

C．job

D．day

27、   Posted on 25 March by Selina

I used to shower with soap every day，but my skin（皮肤）always felt dry and itchy（发痒的）. Then two months ago, I heard of the no-soap movement. Since then, I’ve given up using soap in the shower. I still shower every day. I just don't use soap because it's filled with chemicals.

So, what's so bad about using soap? Well, the chemicals in soaps can be harmful to our health. So, if we use soap, our skin will take in the chemicals, which will then end up in our bodies. According to the scientists, some of the chemicals used in a soap are quite dangerous. During my research, I also learnt that soap removes moisture（水分）from the body. This is actually why my skin was so dry and itchy.

Getting used to washing my body without soap was a huge change. For the first week, I felt a bit dirty and I didn't smell great, either. However, during the second week, my skin felt clean without strange smell. Best of all, my skin problems disappeared, and now I have softer and healthier skin.

On the whole, going soap-free has not only saved me time and money, but has also improved my skin. What's more, this experience has made me take a look at some of the other products I use in the shower, such as shampoo. More about that in my next blog!

【1】What do people do when they join the no-soap movement?

A.Have a shower only a week. B.Never use soap when having a shower.

C.Throw away all the soap they have. D.Make soap on their own instead of buying it.

【2】Why does Selina’s skin always feel dry and itchy according to the reading?

A.Because she takes showers too often. B.Because she often showers at a high heat.

C.Because the soap she uses smells terrible D.Because soap takes away her moisture.

【3】What happened to Selina during the second week?

A.She smelt bad but felt clean. B.She felt dirty but smelt great.

C.She smelt normal and felt clean. D.She felt dry and smelt strange.

【4】What might Selina write in her next blog?

A.When and how the shampoo was invented. B.Where and when her shampoo was brought.

C.How she enjoys the shower with shampoo. D.What she thinks of shampoo in the shower.

28、

Have you ever heard about “E-sticks”? People 【1】（很少）connect sticks with GPS. Wang Zikuan, a 【2】（青少年） from Shenzhen China, made a big difference by inventing the walking sticks for the elderly people. Zikuan found that elderly people always get hurt badly or hit 【3】（碰；撞） things when they walked around. Inspired by car alarm system, he built a sensor（感应器）into his walking sticks. If the stick comes within 25 cm of a wall or other things, it will sound an alarm to 【4】（警告）the user. The stick’s GPS system also allows users to be found if they get lost.

His teacher Mr. Zhang noticed his talent and 【5】（建议）that he should take part in an inventing competition, which was organized by the 【6】（当地的）government. After trying for many times, he finally made it and won the first place in the competition. Now the walking sticks are 【7】（广泛地）used by the old and the disabled. Many accidents are 【8】（避免） with the help of the walking sticks.

Zikuan’s parents took 【9】（骄傲）in what he had done. In order to develop Zikuan’s creativity, his parents always encourage him to think of more ideas that are well 【10】（值得） considering and take him to different invention fairs.

29、完形填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese,

You can     the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(汉字听写大赛)。 The competition became popular the teenagers. Let’s know something about it.

More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. They spend     time on

the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to        messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters     . The teachers and parents are very     it. What can they do?

Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese characters Dictation. The program modeled      After the American show “National Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via(通过)dictation.  Over two hundred competitions are from forty-six schools. The audience(观众)are interested in this       kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters        the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.

Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the       ?

【1】A. take part in   B. work together in C. join up with

【2】A. between B. in     C. among

【3】A. too many   B. too much   C. much too

【4】A. sending B. send   C. sent

【5】A. at hand B. by hand   C. in hand

【6】A. crazy about B. worried about C. busy with

【7】A. it   B. this C. itself

【8】A. usual     B. old   C. new

【9】A. as for    B. while   C. as though

【10】A. winner B. worker   C. teacher