2024-2025学年（上）定西九年级质量检测英语

1、情景交际

【1】风刮的很大______________

【2】很多土地都变成了沙漠____________

【3】一些动物正处于灭绝的危险中____________

【4】没有人喜欢污染_______________

【5】不要到处扔垃圾_______________

2、—Daming, do you know Tony?

—Yes. I _____ him for ten years.

A.know B.have known C.am knowing D.knew

3、When the police asked him some questions, he forgot ________

A. where he came from   B. where will he come from

C. where he comes from   D. where did he come from

4、–Could you tell me _______?

-In our classroom. She was talking with our monitor at that time.

A. when can I download the reviewing material online

B. where you found Miss Wang

C. How I can improve my English

5、No matter what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will ________ change.

A. ever   B. never

C. still D. hardly

6、The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.

A. are tasted better, are sold     B. are tasted well, sell

C. taste terrible, are sold   D. taste nice, sell

7、A Bite of China 2 includes eight episodes. It _______the stories of more than 150 people and over 300 types of food.

A. finds B. proves C. covers D. imagines

8、My cousin hasn’t found out ________.

A．what’s wrong with his computer

B．what should he do with his broken bike

C．how long he has fallen in love with Rose

D．which was the way to the nearest bus stop

9、The trip from my school to Nan-tong _____________ about an hour by shuttle bus.

A. spends   B. costs   C. pays   D. takes

10、—Will you go to the movies tomorrow?

—If you don’t go, ________.

A．neither do I

B．neither won’t I

C．neither will I

D．neither don’t I

11、—Wind power is becoming popular around the world.

—Yes, it’s not only clean but also cheap.

A．speed

B．energy

C．direction

12、—You look pale. What's wrong with you?

—It's ________. I just have a cold.

A．nothing serious

B．anything serious

C．something serious

13、—Is that man Mr Hu?

—That ______ be Mr Hu. Because he has gone to Japan with his wife.

A. could   B. can’t   C. might   D. must

14、His appearance has changed so much that you not recognize him.

A. can B. do C. need D. must

15、 Peter likes pop music， but his father   his mother likes it.

A. both， and   B. not only， but also

C. neither， nor D. either， nor

16、 Tom is _______ honest boy. He never tells a lie.

A. a B. / C. the   D. an

17、The house doesn’t belong to ________ any more, because she sold it last month.

A.her B.hers C.she

18、You _________ drive so fast, for we have enough time to arrive at the station.

A. can't B. mustn't

C. needn't D. shouldn't

19、My uncle’s car is still new, though he ________ it for five years.

A．buys

B．bought

C．has bought

D．has had

20、I'm sorry. I won't make ________ same mistake for ________ second time.

A.a; the. B.a; a. C.the; the. D.the; a

21、—How ______we travel to Beijing, by air or by bullet train?

—Let’s choose the cheaper way.

A. must   B. will   C. shall

22、补全对话(有两项是多余的)

M：Lovely day, isn’t it?

W：Mm, yes, 【1】 And it’s supposed to get warmer.

M：Yes, that’s true. You know, though, I’m always a little worry to see winter go.

W： 【2】

M：Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.

W：Oh? That sounds interesting. 【3】

M：I work at Bank of America. How about you?

W： 【4】

M：Here?

W：No, I’m from Chicago. I’m just visiting here for the wedding.

M：Oh, I see.

W：By the way, 【5】  I’m Helen Keller.

M：Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith.

23、根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: There are so many traditional festivals in China. 【1】

B: Spring Festival.

A: 【2】

B: It is very like Christmas in your country. It is a time for people to be together and make wishes for the coming year.

A: How do people celebrate it in China? 【3】

B: Of course. Besides, we also celebrate it by watching the Spring Festival gala and giving lucky money.

A: Which part do you like best about this festival?

B: 【4】

A: Playing fireworks? Sounds interesting! I really want to try it.

B: 【5】 You can know more about this festival this way.

A: Good idea.

A．Will you have delicious food?

B．Why not stay in China to celebrate it this year with us?

C．Which one do you like best?

D．I like playing fireworks best.

E．What is the meaning of it?

24、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

Four types of friends you need in your life

Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime? The surveyshows if you want to live longer and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble.

The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.

1. A Loyal Best Friend

Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations. This kind of friend knowsall of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.

2. A Friendly Neighbor

These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the most helpful people. If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday,you can call your neighbors to lock it for you. So it’s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbors.

3. A Workmate

You’ll find it much easier to chat with someone than eating lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn’t have to be your best friend. If you two get along well with each other, you can always start going out with them outside of the office.

4. A Friend From a Different Culture

If everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. Remember that don’t make friends with someone just because they’re from a different culture. Instead, keep your mind open, and if you meet someone from other places, try to learn about their customs, values, and traditions.

If you have such kinds of friends, you will surely live longer and more happily.

25、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

A video of a black sun bear at the Hangzhou Zoo has become popular. In the video, the bear stands on its back legs and the fur (毛) on its behind is loose (松散的). Many people thought it was a person standing in a bear suit.

The zoo workers said that the sun bear was real. “If a person did wear a bear suit, they would be falling down within minutes because of the hot weather in summer. ”

Later, the zoo made a statement (声明) in the name of “Angela”, the sun bear. “Some people think I stand like a person. It seems you don’t understand me very well,” the statement said. “Let me say again to everyone that I am a sun bear—not a black bear, not a dog—a sun bear!”

Sun bears live in the forests of Southeast Asia. They are the smallest bears in the world. They are only about the size of a large dog. They can be 1.1-1.5 meters tall while standing on their back legs. They can weigh from 25 to 75 kilograms.

Sun bears are the least studied out of all the 8 kinds of bears. Maybe this is because they are shy and live far away from people. They are listed as vulnerable (易危的) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Their numbers in the wild have fallen by 35% over the past thirty years, according to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). They need more protection.

【1】The sun bear at the Hangzhou Zoo was a person standing in a bear suit.

【2】Sun bears are the smallest bears in the world.

【3】A sun bear is much taller than an adult man.

【4】There are eight kinds of bears in the world.

【5】From the last paragraph, we know sun bears need more protection.

26、China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem, our government carried__out one­child policy(政策)before.When it is carried out for some time，many people see not only its advantages but also its disadvantages.

From 2016，two­child policy is put into effect.In my opinion, two­child policy is good.First of all，two­child policy is the gift for the only child.For some families，maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have an only  child.Besides the loneliness of their child，when their child grows up and they grow older, and their  child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their  child and his wife have to take care of two couples.  Usually a young couple looking after an old  couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children，they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly，two­child policy can guarantee(保证)the number of Chinese population.

All in all，one­child policy has been out of date. And two­child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays(现在) and the future.

【1】Which country has the largest population in the world?

A. America.   B. Britain.   C. China.   D. Japan.

【2】The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese.

A. 携带   B. 取消   C. 禁止   D. 实行

【3】Our government carried out one­child policy before in order to ________．

A. solve the population problem

B. take care of two old couples

C. share the burden of taking care of their parents

D. argue that two­child policy should be put into effect

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. One­child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.

B. It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.

C. China is a great country with the largest population in the world.

D. For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have an only child before 2016.

【5】What's the main idea of this passage?

A. Two­child policy is needed and necessary.

B. Our government carried out one­child policy.

C. Two­child policy is the gift for the only child.

D. Two­child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.

27、Bruce and the other butterflies were flying to southern Scotland. They usually flew south in the autumn where it was warmer. Bruce flew higher than the others. He looked down at the group below him. “We all look the same,” he said, “I see nothing but white wings. What a boring group we are!”

Suddenly, it began to rain. When the rain finally stopped, Bruce shouted, “How beautiful the rainbow is!” Then he flew up to the rainbow. When he reached the rainbow, he flew through it.

“Bruce, what happened to you? You are blue!” Bonnie said when Bruce returned. Bruce looked at his own wings. “I’m blue. Maybe I have picked up some of the colors from the rainbow.”

“You mean that if I fly through the rainbow, I won’t be white?” Bonnie asked. “I guess so,” Bruce answered.

Bonnie also flew into the rainbow. When she came back, she was pink. Then all the butterflies flew in and out of the rainbow and became colorful.

Later the butterflies arrived in southern Scotland and landed in a tree. When Jackie, a small boy, and his mom were walking down the road, Jackie said, “Look, Mom. There are many different colored flowers in the tree!” “Those aren’t flowers. Those are butterflies,” his mom said. “I’ve never seen anything more beautiful in my life. But what happened to the white butterflies that usually come here each autumn? Where are they?”

“It doesn’t matter, Mom. These butterflies are prettier,” Jackie said.

【1】According to the passage, maybe the story happened in ________.

A．May

B．August

C．December

D．January

【2】The underlined word “rainbow” means “________” in Chinese.

A．夜空

B．天桥

C．暴雨

D．彩虹

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Bonnie flew through the rainbow first.

B．The butterflies were white at first.

C．The butterflies usually flew south in the spring.

D．The butterflies were flying to northern Scotland.

28、Oct. 16 is World Food Day. The UN started 【1】 day in 1979. A big number of people in the world still don’t 【2】 enough food to eat. Right now, 【3】 are more than 1,000 million hungry people in the world. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.

Most people don’t realize how much food they throw away every day. The average(平均的) person throws away 50kg of food every year. According 【4】 the UN, more than one third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people a year.

So think twice next time you want to throw away food. Only order as much food as you can eat in a restaurant. 【5】 you can’t eat all you order, take the rest home.

29、通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist (地质学家) and loved to go on walks to _______ stones. One day, he bought us _______ and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.

The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he _______ stones in our bags. We were a bit _______ that he also took

some stones out from our bags at times. But we thought he had just found better stones than the ones we already had.

When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The bags were so _______ that we felt great relief (解脱) when we took them off. Yet uncle’s bag was half empty.

“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.

“I didn’t. You did.” he said with a smile. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you little attitude (态度) test today. Every time you were complaining (抱怨) _______, I put a stone in your bag. Whenever you talked about something with positive（积极的）thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your bags.”

The bags were almost full.

“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your _______ just like those stones in bags.

With great love, our uncle _______ us one of the most important lessons in life – the power of attitude. No matter how many difficulties we came across, we considered them as chances for us to improve. And every day seems much better and brighter.

A．buy

B．fix

C．collect

D．kick

A．baskets

B．shoes

C．hats

D．bags

A．added

B．changed

C．locked

D．threw

A．terrible

B．surprised

C．bored

D．excited

A．small

B．beautiful

C．heavy

D．old

A．angrily

B．confidently

C．smilingly

D．secretly

A．pockets

B．minds

C．memories

D．backs

A．offered

B．presented

C．brought

D．taught