2024-2025学年（上）莆田八年级质量检测英语

1、她为自己有音乐天赋而自豪。

_______________________________________

2、My parents are ________ with the __________ trip.

A. pleased; pleasant B. pleasant; pleased

C. pleased; pleasing D. pleasing; pleased

3、What a terrible experience! _______, you're safe now - that's the main thing.

A. Anyway   B. Moreover   C. Otherwise   D. Indeed

4、---How was your May Day holiday?

---Everything was wonderful except that our car________.

A. slowed down B. put down

C. came down D. broke down

5、Tom works in a hospital and he wants to be ________ excellent doctor.

A．the

B．an

C．a

6、—A nice car! Is it yours?

—No, it isn't. I _________ it from a friend of mine yesterday.

A.borrow B.borrowed C.will borrow D.have borrowed

7、I found ______ difficult to learn English

A. it’s   B. it C.  that   D. this

8、I don’ t mind _____the door.

A. you open   B. your open

C. your opening D. yours opening

9、— Your ________ is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country. —Thanks, but I’m from China.

A.pollution B.pronunciation C.population

10、The number of our class   30,and a number of us   studying hard.

A.is ;have B.is ;are C.are ;have

11、—How many computers are there in the room?

—________．Some workers moved them to another place just now．

A．None B．Both

C．Nobody   D．Neither

12、—What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?

— I _______the classroom.

A. clean   B. have cleaned   C. will clean   D. was cleaning

13、Do you know ________ there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?

A．who

B．if

C．where

14、--- Look, Mary has a new bike. How nice it is !

---Yes. Her parents bought _____ for her progress in this exam. My parents also bought _____ for me for my improvement in English.

A. one； it   B. it； it   C. one； one    D. it； one

15、If you want to lose weight, you’d better ________ junk food.

A．get in the way of

B．look up to

C．keep away from

16、________ mooncake on the plate looks delicious.I want to eat ________．

A. A；one   B. The；it   C. The；one   D. A；it

17、With much effort, the pilot managed ______ the plane down in a field.

A．bring

B．to bring

C．bringing

D．brought

18、—People usually describe the same person_______

—Because we don't always see things the same way.

A. differently   B. easily   C. quickly   D. quietly

19、— I________ I could fly to the moon one day.

— I hope your dream will ________.

A.hope; be realized B.wish; achieve

C.wish; come true D.hope; realize

20、China has the _____ population in the world.

A. smallest   B. most   C. largest   D. large

21、Our school restrooms ___________ by the cleaners three times a day.

A.clean B.cleaned C.are cleaned D.is cleaned

22、完成句子

根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。

【1】对音乐的狂热是她的问题的原因，她发现难以在学业与爱好之间保持平衡。

Being crazy about music is _______________ of her problem. She finds it hard ______________ between her schoolwork and her hobby.

【2】结果，上周该篮球队因良好的体育精神及公平竞争而受到了表扬。

_______________, the basketball team _______________ for good sportsmanship and fair play last week.

【3】他更喜欢呆在家看书，所以他的同学笑话他并且称他为书呆子。

He ______________ read books at home, so he _______________ by his classmates and they called him a bookworm.

【4】战争爆发以后，许多人生活在为生命安全担心中。

After the war _______________, many people lived _______________.

【5】对我们来说，失之毫厘谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误（所造成的后果）。

To us, a miss is _________ a mile. We ___________ to make any mistakes.

23、根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。(共4小题，每小题1分；计4分)

A: How can I become a good English learner? Could you give me some advice, Mr. Liu?

B: Of course. Do you learn English by watching English videos?

A: 【1】

B: How about keeping a diary in English? Do you learn English that way?

A: Yes. 【2】

B: Have you ever studied with a group?

A: Yes, I have. I have learned a lot that way.

B: 【3】

A: Oh, yes. It improves my spoken English, and my friendships as well.

B:   【4】

A: I do that sometimes. I think it helps.

B: I think you should spend half an hour reading English every day.

When you meet new words, you should always look up the new words in a dictionary.

24、Dear staff,

Here’s the schedule (日程安排) for next week’s activities in Breakout Adventure Center. See you all on Monday morning in the staff parking lot. Please be there by 8:00 a. m. as the bus will leave at 8:15 a. m.

For more information, please send me an e-mail or call me at 456-9674.

Sincerely,

Linda

【1】If Tom enjoys surfing, he may look forward to the activity on ________.

A．Tuesday morning

B．Tuesday afternoon

C．Wednesday morning

D．Wednesday afternoon

【2】Where will the staff be on the morning of May 19?

A．In Axe Valley.

B．On Stratton Hill.

C．In Holden Forest.

D．On Holden Beach.

【3】Which is the right order of the following activities according to time?

A．Hiking-Paragliding-Fishing.

B．Hiking-Fishing-Paragliding.

C．Paragliding-Fishing-Hiking.

D．Paragliding-Hiking-Fishing.

25、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

In every country, there are thousands of people who want to help out．Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, for example, the Peace Corps in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain．Since the powerful (猛烈的) earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have been helping there! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life．Some offer their professional skills for free．Others have no qualifications (资历), but they love to work hard to help．

One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother TeresA． She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to helping the poorest people of CalcuttA．

Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too．They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something．They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher．As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, getting work experience, and improving their social life．

All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways．They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages．Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you．

【1】The underlined word those in the passage means __ ．

A． the homeless

B． the sick

C． the poor

D． the kids

【2】What is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage?

A． They want to make more friends．

B． They want to be helpful．

C． It helps them get work experience．

D． It can improve their social life．

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A． Volunteers need qualifications．

B． Volunteers offer their help without any pay．

C． Young kids can’t be volunteers．

D． Some volunteers bring joy to others．

【4】What is the main idea of this passage?

A． The world needs volunteers．

B． Mother Teresa was a great volunteer．

C． Volunteers do all kinds of work．

D． There are different ways of volunteering．

26、

When Yi Xiaoyang was two, he fell in love with skiing. His first time on snow, however, wasn’t successful. He slept on the ski lift until the coach found him. He started to learn how to ski from then on. Yi was a fast learner, and at the age of six, he began to ski in other parts of the world.

In 2015, Beijing got the chance to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Yi felt it hopeful to take part in the Olympics. He decided to take training courses like a professional athlete (职业运动员).

As a student, Yi has to take classes like others. At the same time, he has to train on weekends and for the half day on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. In summer, the training goes on.

In the beginning, that was a big challenge. “When I started to train like an athlete, everything seemed to change,” said Yi. “I lost my interest. I even got angry with my coaches. They talked to my parents and decided to give me a one-week break from training.”

Luckily, during that break, he picked up his joy in skiing. “I found that skiing had already become one important part of me,” said Yi. After that, he moved back to his fight for his dreams.

“I might have dreamed of becoming an Olympic champion (冠军) before, but now it comes much clearer. I want to take part in the Olympics, and that will be my goal.”

【1】When did Yi Xiaoyang start to ski in other parts of the world?

A．In 2015.

B．At the age of six.

C．When he was two.

D．At the Beijing Olympics.

【2】What does the underlined word “challenge” mean in Chinese?

A．挑战

B．成功

C．惊喜

D．目标

【3】Which of the following is NOT the reason why Yi Xiaoyang becomes a good skier?

A．His hard training.

B．His ability to learn.

C．Help from his coaches.

D．His success at his first try.

27、

【1】This writing is a   .

A. poem   B. play   C. diary D. speech

【2】When the little kite was afraid, the big kite   .

A. laughed at it   B. encouraged it

C. said nothing to it D. told it not to move

【3】The little kite flew high at last because it   .

A. was free     B. grew up

C. was careful D. tried bravely

28、 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。

The Internet helps us in many ways. It can help us to relax after school and reduce (减少) p【1】. It can also help us get good scores and open our eyes because we can learn many things that we can’t learn from b【2】. Besides, it can also help us search for information very q【3】. However, it has its disadvantages (不利因素). It can make us feel tired and is bad for our h【4】 if we use it for a long time. Some students lose themselves in online games, which have a bad i【5】 on their studies. Sometimes bad websites may mislead (误导) them.

I think we students should use computers wisely. More importantly, we should pay more attention to our studies.

29、The back door of the ambulance（救护车）was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the       parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had   food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.

The driver, Mr. White,   his siren（报警器）and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against   . The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the   . From the back of the   the parents were shouting at him to   , since Ally had almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had   time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so.

Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows   , since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not notice the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight on into the path of the ambulance.

Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but     was hurt. Mr. White turned around to see   little Ally was. He was surprised to see relief instead of   on the faces of the parents.

“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is   again.”

“It   have been the crash（碰撞）.” said her husband. “It made the food out of her throat.” The baby’s color was turning to   , and she was crying loudly but healthily. They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.

【1】A. worried  B. angry  C. happy  D. surprised

【2】A. little   B. some  C. no   D. few

【3】A. opened on  B. turned on C. turned off D. sped up

【4】A. police  B. life   C. lights  D. time

【5】A. empty street B. busy traffic C. large crowdsD. deserted place

【6】A. street    B. cars   C. traffic  D. ambulance

【7】A. hurry   B. slow   C. stop   D. drive

【8】A. some   B. not  C. no   D. any

【9】A. open   B. clean   C. up   D. down

【10】A. everyone   B. someone C. anyone D. no one

【11】A. who   B. where  C. how   D. what

【12】A. pleasure  B. anger   C. fear  D. surprise

【13】A. crying   B. breathing C. smiling D. speaking

【14】A. must   B. should  C. need   D. can’t

【15】A. usual   B. common C. ordinary D. normal