2024-2025学年（上）亳州八年级质量检测英语

1、补全下列句子，使句子完整正确。

【1】我正期盼着上高中。

I’m_______________________ going to senior high school.

【2】昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友.

I______________to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.

【3】我会尽力帮你的.

I will _____________________to help you.

【4】你能过来和我们作伴吗?

Can you _________________and join us?

【5】你想和我一起去看电影吗？

Do you want___________________with me？

2、If the car is on fire, you'd better ________ with the fire extinguisher(灭火器)．

A．put down it

B．put it down

C．put out it

D．put it out

3、My father has worked there ___________.

A. since five years    B. since 2005

C. since ten years ago D. B&C

4、---Do you mind my opening the window?

---____________, the air in the room is not very fresh.

A.Of course B.I'm afraid so C.Go ahead, please

5、— father took part in the charity activity in the neighborhood yesterday? —Peter’s.

A．Whose

B．What

C．Which

D．Who

6、You must be more careful and ________ the same mistakes you've ever made.

A. plan   B. follow   C. avoid

7、Remember, big dogs need________ walks than small ones.

A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest

8、Who does this T-shirt belong ______?

A．in

B．on

C．to

D．of

9、I don’t know if Dad________tonight. If he ________, I will call you.

A．comes back; will come back

B．will come back; will come back

C．comes back; comes back

D．will come back; comes back

10、—I’ll go to Europe for a trip next month.

—Great!

A. Good luck!   B. Have a good time!

C. Best wishes!   D. Glad to see you again.

11、Your house is always so tidy. How do you

it with four children?

A. manage   B. serve

C. try   D. avoid

12、Li Ming often helps his classmates and teachers and he often gets 　　　 from them.

A. money   B. prizes   C. presents   D. praise

13、—Many people are watching _________ show called singer now. Have you seen it, Sally?

—Yes, It’s quite _________ excellent show, so I can’t wait to turn on the TV when I get home.

A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; an

14、The boy got  ________ with the film because he had seen it many times.

A.bored B.boring C.surprised D.interesting

15、—I wonder ________. —Yes, of course.

A.why we will visit the museum B.how we will get to the museum

C.what we can see in the museum D.whether the museum is worth visiting

16、Father won’t allow me to play outside ________ I wash up the dishes.

A. if B. unless C. because   D. why

17、同意词的应用

—Have you ever been to abroad as an exchange student(交换生)?

—No, I haven’t．

A．to a big city

B．to a foreign country

C．to a different school

18、I don’t like reading books, but my English teacher always said _______ you read, _______ you’ll be.

A．the more; the better

B．the good; the better

C．the good; the faster

D．the more; the fast

19、— Shall I tell John about it?— No, you _______. I told him just now.

A. needn’t   B. can’t

C. mustn’t   D. shouldn’t

20、What beautiful weather, _______?

A．is it

B．isn’t it

C．won’t it

D．doesn’t it

21、—Could you tell me _________?

—Look ! She is playing basketball over there.

A.where Lisa is B.what was Lisa doing

C.where Lisa was D.why Lisa is doing it

22、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。

A: Good morning! Which wonder of the world would you like to visit?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you like it?

B:【2】

A: Who will go with you?

B:【3】

A: When will you visit there?

B:【4】

A: Have a nice trip. And tell me some interesting things when you are back.

B:【5】

A: Thank you.

A.My aunt and my mother.

B.Because my aunt is a history teacher and I am interested in Chinese history.

C.The Terracotta Army.

D.In July.

E.OK.

23、A: Mr John, you often help children.【1】

B: Yes ,of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

A:【2】

B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.

A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and【3】

B: You must feel stressed(紧张) from time to time,right?

A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?

B: OK.【4】

A: I see. Any more?

B: Yes. You can also get help from your classmates at your own school.

A: Thanks for your advice.

B:【5】

A．I don’t know which to do first.

B．What problem do most students have?

C．What’s your job?

D．You can talk to your teachers parents or friends?

E．Can you tell me something about your job?

F．It’s so kind of you to tell me this.

G．You are welcome.

24、Spam (垃圾邮件) mail is a fact of Internet life. Some of it carries bad things, but the main problem with spam is that it is unpleasant because it fills your mail box with pointless messages.

Most email programs have built-in filters (过滤器) that will discover unwanted messages and put them into a junk folder (垃圾文件夹). You can make the filter learn what you consider to be spam or block certain senders.

Avoid letting your email address appear on websites—spammers search the Internet for email addresses. Be careful who you give your email address to, and if you need to send out several copies of an email, use blind copy instead to cover the other people’s addresses.

Delete (删除) spam emails without opening them. Signs of possible spam are bad spelling in email headers, strange sender addresses, or emails sent at unusual hours. If you do open a spam mail, never reply to it or click on any pictures it may have.

If you receive an unexpected email pretending (伪装) to come from your bank, credit card company or other suppliers, be very careful. If the email asks you to reply, don’t do it! Instead, call up these places or visit their websites.

Consider setting up a second email address and keep one address for your personal use and another for your online communication.

【1】What is the main problem with spam?

A. It’s everywhere.   B. It carries bad things.

C. It’s unpleasant.   D. It fills one’s mail box.

【2】How many suggestions are there in the passage?

A. Three.   B. Four. C. Five.   D. Six.

【3】What should you do if you receive a spam email?

A. Reply to it quickly. B. Delete it at once.

C. Click its pictures.   D. Visit its website.

【4】Which of the following is the writer’s idea about spam emails?

A. Be careful with them. B. Don’t be afraid of them.

C. Find interest in them. D. Try to fight against them.

25、A

Fun in the Carribbean from the Big Apple

With us you can sail(航海)right from New York City on a vacation in the Eastern Carribbean.Our8-day cruise visits San Juan,St.John and Virgin Gorda.

With cruises from April to October,you have lots of opportunities to sail,swim,sightsee and shop in lots of wonderful places.Plus we offer an exclusive(独家的)6-day cruise from New York City to Bermuda.Ready for an unforgettable vacation?Let the fun begin.

【1】A cruise means a trip mainly _____.

A. by plane   B. by ship   C. on foot

【2】The cruise will start from______.

A. New York City B. Bermuda   C. St.John

【3】During the cruise,you can do the following EXCEPT_____.

A. swimming   B. shopping   C. skating

【4】If you want to visit Bermuda,you can take ______.

A. the 6-day cruise

B. the 8-day cruise

C. the 7-month cruise

【5】The Big Apple is ______.

A. a delicious fruit

B. a travel agency(旅行社)

C. a popular cellphone(手机）

26、No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2, 000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel（隊道）into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length（长度）of its string（线）. In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.

Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.

Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In l752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau（气象局）used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented（试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.

【1】What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1probably mean in Chinese?

A．测定

B．选择

C．了解

D．考察

【2】One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is _______

A．to give thanks for a good harvest in summer

B．to express good wishes to the first-born daughter

C．to celebrate the beginning of a new year

D．to hold kite festivals all over the country

【3】What would be the best title for the text?

A．The Invention of a Kite

B．The Experiments of Kites

C．The History of Kites

D．The First Record of a Kite

27、   When you see a movie，do you like to laugh or be frightened? Or do you like to feel your heart beat with excitement? Movies give you all those feelings and more! Head to a cinema soon and enjoy one of these films!

【1】Mr. and Mrs. Smith will take their 6-year-old son to watch Passengers．How much will they pay?

A.$20． B.$25． C.$30． D.$35.

【2】Tom is a Harry Porter fan．Which movie will you advise him to see?

A.Allied． B.The Space Between Us.

C.Passengers． D.Fantastic Beats and Where to Find Them.

【3】Why does Gardner come to the Earth?

A.To find his father． B.To find a girl friend.

C.To experience life on the Earth． D.To live there with his father.

28、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

The picture that sits on my desk in my bedroom is my favourite. When I have difficulty 【1】 (study) or I'm  【2】(worry) about an exam, I always take a look at it. It is a picture of my best friends taken three years ago when we 【3】 (be) in middle school. It reminds me of the good time we shared and the support they 【4】 (give) me. Our  【5】 (life) have been in different directions, but our friendship keeps us close. Every week I 【6】 (get) a message on my answering machine from one of them or a letter with the 【7】 (late) news or vacation photos. I often get an email with a joke for the day or words of comfort about some problems in 【8】 (I) life. My friends never forget my birthday parties, and one of them even travelled two hours from the other end of the town just 【9】 (watch) my 【10】 (one) English speech contest.

29、There are many ways for us to reduce waste. For _______, we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass and cans to make new things. Here are some useful ways to _________ waste.

● Write on _________ sides of paper.

Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their _________ before they get new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to _________ e-cards instead?

●Don't throw away your old batteries（电池）.

Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth _________. This is because they have poisonous（有毒的）parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. _________ them together. Try to use rechargeable batteries for your games and CD players.

● Give off all your unwanted clothes.

There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to _________ your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel _________ when you are helping someone else. Also, you should know __________ your friends or relatives want them before throwing them away.

【1】

A．reason

B．example

C．use

D．people

【2】

A．produce

B．protect

C．reduce

D．pollute

【3】

A．every

B．both

C．all

D．one

【4】

A．exercises

B．schoolbags

C．notebooks

D．newspapers

【5】

A．send

B．buy

C．receive

D．make

【6】

A．dry

B．rich

C．clean

D．dirty

【7】

A．Throw

B．Keep

C．Try

D．Lose

【8】

A．bum

B．sell

C．wash

D．collect

【9】

A．angry

B．tired

C．sad

D．happy

【10】

A．when

B．whether

C．why

D．what