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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、
【1】这是该数字连续第五个季度下降。
This is the fifth quarter __________ __________ __________ that the number has dropped.
【2】我们带把雨伞好吗？
__________ __________ take an umbrella with us?
【3】无论你什么时候来，你在这里都是受欢迎的。
__________ __________ __________ you come, you are welcome here.
【4】尽管这道数学题有点儿难，但我相信你能解答出来。
Although this math problem is a bit difficult, I believe you can __________ it __________.
【5】如果你想取得好的成绩，就得付出许多努力。
If you want to get good results, you must__________ __________ a lot of __________.
2、—I think art should be about creating beautiful objects.
—__________. That’s a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.
A．It depends
B．It doesn’t matter
C．Take it easy
D．I don’t agree
3、Which of the following sentences has a defining relative clause?
A．The boy that often helps people around him is kind.
B．It’s said that the kind boy often helps people around him.
C．The boy is so kind that he often helps people around him.
D．He is such a kind boy that he often helps people around him.
4、 -Is this history museum you visited in 2014?
-Indeed.
A. that B. the one C. where D. one
5、There is something wrong with my left leg, ？
A.isn’t it B.is it C.is there D.isn’t there
6、﹣Do you know that China is one of countries in the world？
﹣Yes，I do．It’s much than the US．（ ）
A．oldest； older B．the oldest； older
C．the oldest； elder D．the older； elder
7、 The river is too wide for the swimmers________.
A. to swim B. to swim in
C. to swim across D. swimming
8、When the alarm rang, I my lessons in the study to get ready for the coming test.
A.was reviewing B.reviewed C.had reviewed D.would review
9、 --- How time flies !
--- I agree. Three years has passed since I __________ the chess club in Nankai .
A. joined B. have joined C. joined in D. took part in
10、—Hou Yifan won the first prize in the chess competition.
—Really? Her parents must ________ her
A．proud of
B．are proud of
C．take pride in
D．is proud of
11、--Why does your father often go to Hong Kong recently?
--Because his company wants to set up business ____ with a company there
A.adventure B.relations C.developments
12、Which is ________, the new one or the old one?
A.better B.the better C.best D.the best
13、--I think Sam is the strongest student in our class.
--I agree with you, but who is the second ____ one?
A. strong B. stronger
C. strongest D. the strongest
14、The performance by the funny man made the audience for a long time.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed
15、—How long do you think it’ll be ______ I can go back to school?
—Well, you will be feeling much better by next weekend.
A．before
B．when
C．since
D．after
16、----What is Tim doing?
----He computer games, I’m not sure.
A. might be playing
B. might play
C. could play
D. couldn’t play
17、It’s polite to ______.
A. speak loudly in public
B. smoke on the bus
C. drop litter everywhere
D. say “Thank you” when someone helps you
18、— Thank you for sharing your umbrella with me.
— ________. That’s what friends are for.
A．With pleasure
B．That’s not the case
C．That’s right
D．Don’t mention it
19、I never doubt _____ this exhibition is worth ________.
A. whether, to visit B. that, to visit
C. if, visiting D. that, visiting
20、—My friends and I _________ Shanghai Disneyland this winter holiday.
—Have a good trip!
A.have visited B.visit C.visited D.will visit
21、 --- I don’t understand_________ with me.
--- I’m sorry. But I was doing my homework.
A. why you didn’t watch the exciting movie “Fast and Furious 7”
B. why didn’t you watch the exciting movie “Fast and Furious 7”
C. why you don’t watch the exciting movie “Fast and Furious 7”
D. why don't you watch the watch exciting movie “Fast and Furious 7”
22、在句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。
Parents should keep their kids away________ the food that is bad for health.
23、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词（含缩略词）。
A: This party is such a great idea.
B: I agree. It’s been three years 【1】 we last saw our school classmates.
A: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.
B: Bill has 【2】 so much! He used to be shy and quiet.
A: Yeah, his face always turned 【3】 when he talked to girls.
B: I used to see him reading in the library every day.
A: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied 【4】 and got good grades.
B: Did he use to wear glasses?
A: Yes, he used to be 【5】, too. But look! How big and strong he is now!
B: He’s so popular now. Look at all the girls around him!
24、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后表格，每空一词。（本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分）
Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner in literature（文学）in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his older brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.
“When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.
He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.
As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature(文学), the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a mixture (混合体) of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法).
Mo Yan, the First 【1】 Nobel Prize Winner | |
The process of MoYan’s growth | ·He was born in a village and his parents are both 【2】 . ·After leaving school at the age of 12, although he could 【3】 find any books to read, he never gave up. ·In the army, he read such works as Lu Xun’s and other famous writers’ to develop his own style. ·In 2012, he won the Nobel Prize for literature. |
The features of Mo Yan’s works | ·Folk stories 【4】 Mo Yan with plenty of inspiration no matter when he writes. ·His writing is a mixture of fantasy and reality. |
The 【5】 for MoYan’s success | ·The environment full of folk culture matters a lot to his success. ·Reading is Mo Yan’s secret to be a great success. |
25、Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in ,but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”
Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.
As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
【1】According to the passage, ________.
A．Chinese products are very popular around the world
B．people in Western countries don’t like Chinese food
C．all of US-owned drones are made in America
D．Most Western countries don’t like Chinese food.
【2】To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants ________.
A．change all the cooks
B．cut the prices of the dishes
C．provide big pieces of meat with bones
D．have made some changes to the dishes
【3】The following brands are Chinese except ________.
A．TCL
B．Samsung
C．Lenovo
D．Haier
【4】he underlined word “unreliable” probably means “________ ” in Chinese.
A．不可理解的
B．不可信赖的
C．不可回收的
D．不可思议的
【5】The passage is probably from ________.
A．a storybook
B．a school notice
C．a newspaper
D．a science report
26、Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no.” or “we don’t know.” But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we sill soon contact these beings(人；生物).
Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.”
In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.
Have beings from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.”
【1】Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are _____.
A. astronomers B. farmers
C. singers D. drivers
【2】What is the best title for Paragraph 2?
A. The Age and Size of Earth
B. Our Galaxy: The Milky Way
C. Why Intelligent Life Might Exist
D. Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life
【3】Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?
A. There were not any smaller planets.
B. There were not any powerful telescopes.
C. The astronomers were not interested in them.
D. The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time,
【4】Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?
A. They’re afraid of us.
B. It’s a long way away.
C. They don’t want to see us.
D. They don’t know how to use radio signals.
27、The Hugo (雨果) Awards, the world’s top science fiction awards, were announced on the night of Oct 21, 2023. Chinese writer Hai Ya’s book The Space-Time Painter won the Hugo Award for Best Novelette. He became the third Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016.
When creating The Space-Time Painter, Hai Ya drew his idea from a famous painting by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Based on Wang, Hai Ya created a painter named Zhao Ximeng. After many hard times, Zhao’s mind leaves his body and enters a space where a modern policeman is trying to solve a case about an ancient painting.
Hai Ya’s story with science fiction began in his childhood. “When I was a child, the bookstore in my hometown helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belonged to me only. In it, science fiction offered the most beautiful ‘flowers’. Science fiction opened up a new world to him as a kid,” said Hai Ya.
Hai Ya’s works are a mix of history and science fiction. These two styles seem opposite. One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future. However, in Hai Ya’s works, they find a perfect balance.
“If we can only imagine the future and things in space like rockets, it will only limit our imagination. I don’t think history is something completely in the past. It is flowing, and we can look forward to the future by looking back at history. History is also part of our future,” Hai Ya said.
Science fiction lovers in China feel inspired (激发) by Hai Ya. More Chinese writers today are trying to mix traditional culture with modern stories. Hai Ya believes that it is not a choice but a natural process (过程). “Our history and culture have universal values (普世价值) that can touch everyone,” he said.
【1】What do we know about The Space-Time Painter?
A．It tells Wang Ximeng’s life story.
B．It is inspired by an ancient painting.
C．Its story is based on the faraway future.
D．It is a novel about the Song Dynasty.
【2】How did science fiction influence Hai Ya as a child?
A．It offered him traditional ways to write novels.
B．It taught him a lot about planting flowers.
C．It introduced him to a different world.
D．It helped him mix the East with the West.
【3】What does Hai Ya believe about the relationship between history and the future?
A．History is opposite to the future.
B．History can help us look forward to our future.
C．History offers us everything to shape our future.
D．History and the future are separate from each other.
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A．Chinese traditional culture is inspired by Hai Ya.
B．Mixing traditional and modern culture is a choice.
C．Chinese writers are trying to limit their science fiction works.
D．A new force of science fiction has risen to spread Chinese culture.
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and passive (被动). They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they can’t think l【1】 us.
Or can they? A new BBC documentary series, The Green Planet (《绿色星球》), gives us a new look at plants. Released on Jan 10 on Bilibili, it discovers the wonderful and dramatic (戏剧性的) ways that plants b【2】 in their daily life.
“The Green Planet shows the secret lives of plants in the same way The Blue Planet (《蓝色星球》) opened our eyes to the oceans,” editor Elle Hunt wrote in New Scientist.
Plants compete(竞争) a【3】 each other to live. Each kind of plants has its own ways of defense (防御). In tropical (热带的) rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “battlefield” in the series as only two percent of the sunlight filters (透过) t【4】 it. Some plants like Monstera (龟背竹属植物) spread their big l【5】 to reach light. But they are caught up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to hitch a ride (搭便车). Finally, they are both overtaken by a fast-growing balsa (轻木) tree. As the balsa has slippery (光滑的) hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees make poisonous sap (毒汁) to protect themselves.
Plants also help each other and even c【6】 with each other like chats or talks. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with o【7】 through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) in the soil as a way to “talk” to each other. In some w【8】, it’s like how Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it.
The series not only lets us marvel (惊叹) at the plant world b【9】 pushes us to understand that plants are important. “Plants are the basis of all life, including ourselves. We d【10】 on them for every mouth of food that we eat and every lungful of air (一口气) that we breathe.” said David Attenborough, presenter of the series. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants.
29、Getting regular sleep can help improve all sorts of physical and mental problems.
_______ you have little sleep, you’ll probably have trouble in memorizing all kinds of details because sleep plays a big role in _______ learning and memory. _______ enough sleep, it’s hard to take in new information. Also, your brain doesn’t have enough time to store memories. _______ thing that your brain does while you sleep is to improve your emotions. Being short of sleep for a long time can also bring mood disorder, as one study showed that when you always go to bed _______, you are more likely to develop depression.
Moreover, _______ sleep you get, the higher your blood pressure is during a 24-hour day. While you sleep, your blood pressure _______, giving your heart a bit of a rest.
Having enough sleep helps you say goodbye to _______ days. It also makes you be better prepared to _______ challenges better. ________ important the sleep is!
【1】
A．Until
B．Unless
C．If
D．Whether
【2】
A．between
B．both
C．before
D．as
【3】
A．With
B．Having
C．Without
D．No
【4】
A．Other
B．Another
C．Others
D．One
【5】
A．late
B．early
C．lately
D．latest
【6】
A．the better
B．the fewer
C．the more
D．the less
【7】
A．goes down
B．goes on
C．goes up
D．goes over
【8】
A．terrible
B．good
C．peaceful
D．noisy
【9】
A．afford
B．like
C．meet
D．connect
【10】
A．What
B．How
C．What a
D．Whatever
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