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2024-2025学年(上)乐山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她曾梦想成为一名著名的作家。

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You should talk to your parents and you will get help ________ you have a problem.

    A. unless   B. if C. until D. so

     

  • 3、I ______ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.

    A. send B. sent C. will send  D. has sent

     

  • 4、—______ do you play softball after school?

    —Twice a week.

    A.How long

    B.How soon

    C.How often

    D.How much

  • 5、—Vivian, I’m so bad at geography and I really want to improve it. But I don’t know how.

    —Don’t worry. You can ask ________ for help.

    A.Mrs Zheng who knows everything about movies and music

    B.Mrs Li who has a strong interest in rock climbing and hiking

    C.Mrs Yang who draws the most amazing buildings and bridges

    D.Mrs Zhou who enjoys studying lands, people and the environment

  • 6、 --- What he enjoys _________ great and interesting.

    --- Yes, but it’s dangerous.

    A.sounds B. sounding

    C. sounded   D. is sounded

     

  • 7、--- It’s wise _____ you not to believe what he said. He often tells lies.

    --- In fact, I know him very well. It’s impossible _____ me to believe him.

    A. for; of B. of; for

    C. of; of   D. for; for

     

  • 8、The International Kite Festival  in Weifang every year.

    A. holds   B. held   C. is held   D. was held

     

  • 9、It’s necessary for you _____ exercise every day.

    A.taking  B.to take C.take  D.takes

     

  • 10、My uncle is kind enough to devote all his life ________ those in need.

    A.to teach

    B.teaching

    C.to teaching

    D.about teaching

  • 11、— We need to book two double rooms for the first week in November. ______ . The hotel is not busy then.

    A.Never mind

    B.My pleasure

    C.It doesn’t matter

    D.No problem

  • 12、—Are you ________ in this novel, Li Lei?

    —Yes, I am. It is very ________.

    A.interested;interesting

    B.interesting;interested

    C.interest;interesting

  • 13、I wonder what is in his ________ hand. There must be some secrets.

    A.other

    B.the other

    C.another

    D.others

  • 14、They seemed to be too busy _________ to us.

    A. practising speaking   B. to practise speaking

    C. practising to speak   D. to practise to speak

  • 15、How could you make him ___ crying?

    A. stop   B. to stop   C. stopping   D. stopped

  • 16、 ---I saw Ann _________ a green dress at the school meeting.

    --- I think she looks better _________ red.

    A. dressed; in   B. put on ; on

    C. wearing ; in    D. wear ; on

     

  • 17、In order to protect the environment and our planet, we should ________ the rubbish.

    A.sort out

    B.keep off

    C.keep out

    D.sort of

  • 18、–Jack, is there    in today's newspaper? --No, nothing.

    A. anything important   B. something important

    C. important anything   D. important something

     

  • 19、Mrs. He teaches ______ Maths. We are all interested in ______ lessons.

    A. our…she B. our…her C. us…she D. us…her

     

  • 20、This is _________ interesting movie that we all like to watch it.

    A.such an

    B.so an

    C.a such

  • 21、He has to finish the task today, he?

    A. hasn't   B. does   C. has   D. doesn't

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话,有两项为多余选项。

     

    AHello, Peter! 【1】

    BCertainly! 【2】

    AWhich of these do you think is the most useful invention, a computer, a telephone or a

    television?

    B【3】

    AWhy is that?

    BOh, I think it can help us work and play.

    A【4】

    B【5】 , maybe it was invented in 1946.

     

  • 23、补全对话

    A:What are you going to be in the future?

    B:【1】

    A:That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon.

    B:【2】But my parents don't agree with me.

    A:Why?

    B:【3】

    A:They are right.

    B:And being an astronaut may make me away from them for a long time.

    A:【4】So what do they want you to be?

    B:A doctor.

    A:【5】

    B:Maybe, but it's less exciting.

    A.That's true.

    B.I want to be an astronaut.

    C.Well, that's also a good job.

    D.I hope so.

    E.I like reading and writing.

    F.Because they think being an astronaut is dangerous.

    G.I will travel all over the world.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Saturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and a spring in every step.

    Tom appeared with a bucket(桶)of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fence(篱笆)around the garden. It was ninety feet long and nine feet high. He felt very blue.

    Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to work.

    Soon Ben came along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended(假装)not to see Ben.

    “I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to go swimming, Tom? But I guess you can’t. You have to stay and work, don’t you?”

    “Work?” Tom said. “This isn’t work. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?”

    Ben thought about this. Tom continued painting carefully. Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an artist, and then added(增加)a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and more eager(渴望的)to have a try himself.

    After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said, “No, Ben, I can’t. You see. Aunt Polly wants it to be done well. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.”

    “Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “I can do it. I’ll be really careful. Just let me try. I’ll give you half of my apple. Well, I’ll give you all of it!”

    “Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “You must be very careful.”

    He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben’s apple. All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint. Then Johnny offered him a basketball, and so on.

    By late afternoon Tom had got all kinds of toys, and the fence had got three coats of paint. Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted fence. She was so pleased with Tom’s work that she gave Tom a large cake!

    【1】Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting?

    A. He saw Ben eating an apple happily.

    B. He tried to make Ben interested in it.

    C. He didn’t want to go swimming with Ben at all.

    D. He didn’t want Ben to share the chance to paint the fence.

    【2】What does the underlined word “spring” probably mean in Chinese?

    A. 春天   B. 弹簧   C. D. 活力

    【3】What do you think of Tom?

    A. Honest. B. Smart.   C. Shy. D. Stubborn.

     

  • 25、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Suppose you’re in Paris and trying to find the bus to take you to Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔). This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? 【1】

    ◆Know the place you want to go.

    You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. 【2】 Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily.

    ◆Take a map or a picture.

    If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes. “【3】

    【4】

    Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go. For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going.

    The most important of all, 【5】 Finally, you’ll find your way.

    A.It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.

    B.A picture can say a thousand words.

    C.Body language is different from country to country.

    D.Here are some useful ways on how to ask the way in a foreign country.

    E.be polite when asking the way.

    F.You can ask the police for help.

    G.Use body language.

  • 26、People depend on plants. We use plants for food, cloth, shelter (住处), and even the air we breathe. Plants keep our air and water clean. Green plants give us oxygen (氧气). Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.

    Plants are also part of the water cycle (循环). Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.

    Plants give us lots of the food on the earth. Fruits, vegetables, and grains (谷物) come from plants. Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples, oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home. Having your own garden helps the earth as well.

    When you grow your own fruits and vegetables, you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don’t need to take your food to shops. You also help cut down on the amount of rubbish because you don’t need to use bags for packing your food. You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!

    Trees are an important plant resource (资源). Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture. Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school. And trees provide fruits that are good for you. Without trees, the earth would be a very different place.

    【1】________ is part of the air we breathe.

    A.Sunlight

    B.Water

    C.Food

    D.Oxygen

    【2】What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?

    A.It goes back into the air.

    B.It stays in the plant.

    C.It goes into the ground.

    D.It stays in the river.

    【3】What does the phrase “cut down on” mean in Paragraph 5?

    A.引起

    B.接受

    C.减少

    D.除了

    【4】What is the best title of the passage?

    A.A Different Place

    B.The Uses of Plants

    C.Food on the Earth

    D.Gardens at Home

    【5】You would find the passage in _________.

    A.an interesting novel

    B.a book about animals

    C.a popular play

    D.a book about nature

  • 27、Hi, I’m Amy. I’m here to help you with any study-related problem, big or small. Please send me a message anytime.

    —Amy

    My problem is time—I don’t have enough time. Next month, I will have twelve exams. How can I possibly study for all of them? I think it’s difficult and impossible.

    —Cindy

    Hi, Cindy. It isn’t impossible but you have to get started now. Make a study plan and prepare for each subject. It’s better to study for an hour a day than just once a week all day.

    —Amy

    I share a bedroom and a desk with my sister. When we study at the desk together, she distracts (使分心) me because she is noisy. I try to talk with her about it, but she gets angry. Can you help me?

    —Jane

    Hi, Jane. You can discuss with your sister to use the desk at different times. Or you can study at the school library a few times a week. If it’s easier to write instead of talking face to face, try messaging her and explain how terrible you feel.

    —Amy

    I’m silly. I just find it hard to study. I always stop and start and I keep getting the feeling that I’m learning wrong things. I don’t think you can really help me.

    —Liza

    Liza, you’re not silly at all! Lots of students have the same experience as you. Sometimes things will improve if you join a study group. Join a group and meet twice or three times a week after school to study together. It’s helpful for lots of students.

    —Amy

    【1】What is Cindy’s problem?

    A.Her teachers don’t like her.

    B.Her parents don’t understand her.

    C.She doesn’t want to study for her exams. 

    D.She doesn’t have enough time to study for her exams.

    【2】Who lives in the same bedroom with her sister?

    A.Amy.

    B.Cindy.

    C.Jane.

    D.Liza.

    【3】What does Amy think of Liza?

    A.She is silly.   

    B.She is noisy.

    C.She learns quickly.

    D.She has a common problem.

    【4】Amy advises Liza to .

    A.make a plan

    B.join a study group

    C.talk with her friends

    D.study in the school library

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. They take care of t【1】 almost every day. People call these kids “latchkey kids”. Are you one of them?

    This nickname got its start in the 1940s. Many men fought in the Second World War and women had to take jobs in factories to keep the country going. With both parents away, lots of kids went back to e【2】 houses after school. Latchkey kids wore house keys around their n【3】 and they used the keys to open doors.

    Today, it’s c【4】 for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids are spending some time alone after school. It becomes n【5】 for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about:

    Should you call your mum, or dad as soon as you get home?

    Should you do your homework f【6】?

    Can you watch TV or play computer games? If so, how long?

    What can you eat if you want a snack?

    Can friends come over? If so, how many?

    As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules. Talk about the following questions with your parents:

    What should you do when the phone r【7】?

    What should you do if someone knocks at the door?

    What should you do if someone breaks into the house?

    What should you do if you c【8】 yourself while cooking?

    You may feel bored when you are at home alone. Well, as a matter of fact, keeping yourself busy is h【9】. There are many things to do, and you will feel that time goes by quickly:

    Read a book or a magazine.

    Write an email to your friends.

    Phone a friend and have a chat.   

    Do e【10】 to keep healthy. Tidy up your room.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Help Bennington Museum take care of the exhibits(展览品) on our collection by following these rules

    Walk in the museum, and move your body  ________ .

    Don’t  ________  in the museum. Use a quiet voice when talking.

    Only touch things that you have been  ________  to touch.

    If you have candy in your mouth, put   ________ in the waste before you enter the museum or its galleries(画廊).

    Be good  ________  . Raise your hand to ask or answer a question.

    Food and drinks are only allowed in the exhibition hall and lunch room (Education Center).

    Photograph is allowed,   ________ not in the Grandma Moses Gallery or in the Flag Gallery.

    Students must be followed by chaperons (监护人) at all times. If no chaperons goes into a restroom   ________ students (for example, there are no adults with the group), students are allowed into the restroom no more than 3 at a time.

    Chaperons should make sure the students  ________  the rules by staying with them and stop them from talking loudly during the visit.

    School groups are welcome in the Museum Gift Shop. Chaperons are asked to care for the   ________  in the shop.

    If you follow these rules, you will surely have a  ________  and safe museum visit.

    【1】A. quickly     B. regularly C. usually   D. carefully

    【2】A. travel     B. shout   C. sleep D. drink

    【3】A. allowed  B. refused   C. warned D. passed

    【4】A. them   B. us C. it D. him

    【5】A. speakers    B. reporters C. creators   D. listeners

    【6】A. but     B. and   C. so     D. or

    【7】A. for   B. with C. against   D. by

    【8】A. break     B. make C. follow   D. change

    【9】A. writers   B. soldiers   C. sportsmen D. students

    【10】A. clear   B. fun   C. hard      D. Wise

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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