2024-2025学年（上）阿盟八年级质量检测英语

1、根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。

【1】The boy had no difficulty   （解释）the answers to his classmates.

【2】My cousin was busy   （回复）to his pen friend when I came to visit him.

【3】We need ___________(安静)when we are studying in the classroom.

【4】Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game ___________ (对抗)the Atlanta Hawks.

【5】If the man （拒绝）to leave, call the police.

2、The little girl ______to cry at the street corner every day.

A．sees

B．is seeing

C．is seen

D．saw

3、I ________ a mystery movie on TV this time yesterday.

A. watch B. am watching C. watched D. was watching

4、Nancy quickly  ________ the door and put down her school things.

A．opens B．opened

C．has opened   D．is opening

5、—Is Mr. Liu at home?

—No, he   to Xiamen on business. He has been there   3 days ago.

A.has been; since B.has gone; for C.has gone; since

6、Which do you like better, pop music or classical music?

A．prefer

B．support

C．suppose

D．prevent

7、Autumn is a wonderful time to go outing and explore the beauty of ________.

A．forest

B．nature

C．mountain

D．animal

8、That traffic accident happened ______a snowy afternoon.

A. in   B. at   C. on   D. for

9、Every morning, Jim sees some middle-age women ________ in the square.

A．dancing

B．dance

C．danced

D．are dancing

10、You won’t feel happy at school ____ you get on well with your classmates.

A. though   B. when   C. unless   D. because

11、----Is Jack in the next room ?

----Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ______ loudly when I passed by just now.

A．speak

B．to speak

C．spoken

D．speaking

12、— Did you see Tom at the party?

— No, he __________ by the time I got there.

A.had left B.left C.was leaving D.has left

13、Don’t go to school breakfast.It’s a bad habit.

A.after   B.with   C.without   D.when

14、Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.

A. from   B. at

C. between   D. around

15、 ---The man in a black cap _______ be our maths teacher.

----It _______ be him. I saw him in the laboratory building some minutes ago

A. must, can’t   B. can; mustn’t

C. can; could   D. must; won’t

16、— I ________ stay up late.

— Really? I didn’t. But I ________ working in the night now.

A．was used to, used to

B．used to, am used to

C．was used to, use to

17、—What _______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking?

—Yes. What ________ useful suggestion it is!

A. /, an B. /, a   C. a, an D. a, a

18、You don’t need to read today’s newspapers, because there’s _______in them.

A. something special   B. nothing special   C. anything special

19、Mr. Li ________ to a new house last Sunday.

A．moves

B．moved

C．will move

D．is moving

20、一When was David born?

一He was born _______ June l2，1989．

A．at B．in C．on D．for

21、After many years' hard work, the twins made up their minds _____ a restaurant of their own．

A.open B.opening C.opened D.to open

22、从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项多余）。

A: Hello, Peter! 【1】

B: Yes, I’m crazy about movies, especially American movies.

A: 【2】 I think American movies are wonderful. But before I studied English, I seldom watch movies of other countries.

B: 【3】

A: I’m interested in comedies. I think they’re pretty good. And I also like talk shows. I always think they’re fantastic.

B: 【4】   I think they’re boring.

A: Oh, I’m a little hungry. Let’s go to Garden Restaurant to have supper.

B: Great. I like the restaurant. 【5】

A．What kind of movies do you like best?

B．I can’t stand talk shows.

C．Do you like movies?

D．What’s the matter?

E．So am I.

F．What do you like?

G．Its music makes me relaxed.

23、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。

A: Hi, Sally. Long time no see. What’s your new school like ?

B:【1】

A: When was it built?

B:【2】

A: Do you like your school?

B: Yes, 【3】

A: Many rules? Like what?

B: 【4】

A: I think students should be allowed to eat outside.

B: 【5】

A: I must be crazy if I can’t use my smartphone!

B: In fact. Most of our students agree with the rules.

A: but we have many rules.

B: I agree. And we can’t use smartphones in school.

C: We all have to work hard in my school.

D: It is a very old and strict school.

E: We are supposed to arrive on time and eat at school.

F: We are allowed to choose our own clothes.

G: It is said that it was built one hundred years ago

24、Sometimes, I doubt whether there is any love between my parents . Every day they are busy trying to make money. They don’t act as in the romantic(浪漫的) way couples do in books and on TV. They never say, “I love you.” It’s not their style.

One day, my mother was sewing(缝) a quilt. I sat beside her.

“Mom, I have a question to ask you.” I said after a while.

“What?” she asked while still working.

“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her.

She didn’t answer right away.

I thought I hurt her.

“Susan, look at the thread(线).” she said finally, “Some of it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt strong. If life was a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere, but it’s still important.”

The next spring, my father suddenly got very sick. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.

After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so fragile(脆弱的).

“Dad, how are you feeling now?’ I asked him one day.

“Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said, “I just like walking with your mom.”

Once, I thought love meant flowers and gifts. Now, I know that love is the thread that holds a family together.

【1】The writer thought there may be no love between her parents because _________.

A．they never said “I love you” to each other

B．they didn’t take care of each other

C．they didn’t often read books together

D．they didn’t like to watch TV together

【2】According to the writer’s mother, __________.

A．love was a thread if life was a quilt

B．love meant flowers and gifts

C．love should be seen everywhere

D．love was not important in a family

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The writer’s parents didn’t love the writer.

B．The writer’s parents love each other in their own way.

C．The writer’s father didn’t like to walk with his wife.

D．The writer’s mother often said “I love you” to her.

25、Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shennong, a man who had an ox (牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders (梯子) and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.

The legend (传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei an exciting place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as you can see sceneries of the four seasons from different altitudes (海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate (气候) of Shennongjia.

Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species (物种) of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.

One interesting and mysterious (奇妙的) thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people once claimed (声称) that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures (生物). Yet so far, scientists haven’t proved it is true and some say they are just bears.

The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. China now has 50 world heritage sites (遗址), second only to Italy in the world.

【1】Which of the following is right about Shennong?

A．Shennong had an ox body.

B．Shennong grew medical plants for people.

C．Shennong helped the local people.

D．Shennong named the place Shennongjia.

【2】In Shennongjia ________.

A．there are many medical stores along the way

B．people can experience four seasons up the mountain

C．there are 500 species of animals and plants

D．scientists have prove (证明) that there are wild men there

【3】What does the word “title” mean in paragraph 5?

A．标题

B．景点

C．称号

D．职务

【4】Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites?

A．Italy.

B．The USA.

C．China.

D．Canada.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The legend of Shennong.

B．Animals living in Shennongjia.

C．The amazing Shennongjia.

D．World heritage sites.

26、

【1】In the Friendship Restaurant, you can eat ________ food.

A．Chinese

B．Japanese

C．English

D．French

【2】Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas.

A．846-3809

B．312-9997

C．822-3331

D．822-5566

【3】If you want to practice English with native speakers, you can join ________.

A．the Red Bird Club

B．the Volunteer Project

C．the Dream Corner

D．the Underwater World

27、

Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don't really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don't let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).

Bitterness appears when we can't forgive (原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we're hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often,  but we're really only hurting ourselves.

Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.

If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.

● Accept it

Instead of trying to deny (否认) your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.

● Stop making excuses for it

You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you're right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.

● Forgive and forget it

You probably can't completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive others. Forget it and move on. You'll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

【1】Bitterness is ________.

A.a feeling in our mind B.a way to let the anger go

C.an excuse for hating someone D.a relationship between two people

【2】Bitterness comes from ________.

A.our health problems like heart disease B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C.the feeling we have when hurting others D.our relationships with friends and relatives

【3】If you see bitterness, you should ________.

A.deny your anger B.forgive the person who hurts you

C.insist you are right D.tell yourself it's right to be angry

【4】The article is most probably taken from ________.

A.a fiction book B.an ad website C.a news report D.a health magazine

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

About 2, 500, 000, 000 people around the world haven’t got clean water. This is a huge problem 【1】 dirty water can create illnesses. Ludwick Marishane, a South African, started thinking. He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world 【2】 it’s difficult to find clean water. He did more research on the Internet and then had 【3】 plan. He wanted to make a gel (凝胶) for people to put on their skin so they don’t have to take a bath. He started to talk to other people 【4】 it, and three years later the dream came true. He made the gel which was called “DryBath”.

Ludwick is the winner of lots of prizes. He 【5】 considered as “one of the brightest young men in the world”. DryBath not only helps people to be healthy but also helps to save water.

29、Food waste is a huge problem around the world. While some people __________ away unwanted food, lots of people in other parts of the world face food shortages.

In order to __________ food waste, many countries in the world like Germany and France have food banks. People and supermarkets can give extra（多余的）food to the food banks and they can give the food to those in __________. Shanghai opened China’s first food bank in 2015. In five years, it saved seven million tons of food and __________ a large number of people.

Many fruits and vegetables are wasted because they look __________. For example, about 25% to 30% of carrots don’t make it to the store because of their __________. So try to buy ugly food next time, because it is just as good a “normal” food.

Many Chinese restaurants are telling people to __________ dishes by using the “N-1” formula(公式). “N” __________ the number of people in your group. So if you’re in a group of __________ people, you should order five dishes.

To reduce food waste is a big __________, and it needs time. Everyone can do something to make a difference.

【1】

A．throw

B．put

C．keep

D．brush

【2】

A．increase

B．reduce

C．remain

D．create

【3】

A．silence

B．hope

C．need

D．peace

【4】

A．helped

B．controlled

C．harmed

D．killed

【5】

A．fresh

B．healthy

C．ugly

D．natural

【6】

A．looks

B．prices

C．ages

D．places

【7】

A．divide

B．reuse

C．order

D．wash

【8】

A．takes away

B．reads out

C．writes down

D．stands for

【9】

A．four

B．five

C．six

D．seven

【10】

A．task

B．joke

C．risk

D．mistake