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2024-2025学年(上)大兴安岭地区八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、走过这座房子,向左转,沿着河边的小路走。

    ______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、-Can you understand me?

    -Sorry, I can__ understand what you've said

    A.nearly B.easily C.hardly D.since

  • 3、Teacher wondered ________ in time.

    A.that Mary didn’t finished her homework

    B.whether will Mary finish her homework

    C.why didn’t Mary finish her homework

    D.if Mary would finish her homework

  • 4、 ---- May I speak to Robert?

    ---- _________ .

    A. I am Robert    B. Speaking, please

    C. It’s 78345190 D. He is Robert

     

  • 5、---Have you read Kobe’s“love letter to basketball”?

    ---Yes. In the moving letter, he expressed ______ deep love to basketball.

    A. he B. his C. Him

     

  • 6、_____ earthquake recorded in the 20th century occurred in Chile in 1960.

    A. Large B. Larger C. Largest D. The largest

     

  • 7、Jim, don’t play computer games any more. You’re _____your time.

    Sorry, Mom. I won’t do it again.

    A.making B.taking C.breaking D.wasting

  • 8、--Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going Dad?

    -- Yes it's ________ interesting film!

    A. a theB. the an C. a anD. the the

     

  • 9、— Could you tell me ________?

    — You should try to do everything you can to protect the earth.

    A.how I can be a greener person

    B.what can I be a greener person

    C.when I can be a greener person

  • 10、—Dad, I failed in the Maths test again.

    —Never mind. What ________ most is not the result but whether you have tried your best.

    A.proves

    B.faces

    C.matters

    D.admires

  • 11、—Mum, I hope I can become a superstar overnight.

    —________. Don’t you know it usually takes years for actors and singers to become excellent?

    A.Good luck

    B.In your dreams

    C.Dream a big dream

    D.Don’t mention it

  • 12、 ––– Excuse me can I have a talk with Mr. Miller this afternoon

    ––– A moment please. Let me check_______.

    A. if Mr. Miller will be free

    B. when will Mr. Miller have time

    C. if Mr. Miller had a meeting

    D. when does Mr. Miller come back

     

  • 13、Life is ________ pleasure. We should enjoy it.

    A.full with B.filled of C.full of D.fill with

  • 14、-- We plan to clean the community twice a week.

    -- ________ Everyone likes a tidy place to live in.

    A. No problem.

    B. That’s great!

    C. You’re welcome.

     

  • 15、—I like dogs best of all. What about you, Amy?

    —Not at all. I am ____ them.

    A. good at B. afraid of

    C. friendly to D. interested in

     

  • 16、—I’m going to have an exam tomorrow.

    —________

    A. I’m puzzled.

    B. Good luck.

    C. You’re kidding.

     

  • 17、He never gives up,   he has made   progress in his study.

    A. although; much  B. although; little

    C. but; much   D. but; a little

     

  • 18、Do you know ________?

    A.when he will graduate from the college

    B.when was he graduate from the college

    C.when did he graduate from the college

  • 19、It rained so heavily last summer that the water in the river ___three feet.

    A. raise   B. rise   C. raised   D. rose

     

  • 20、Jim believes he will soon be able to play basketball as _____ as Yao Ming

    A.good B.well C.better D.best

  • 21、— When little John is at home, he always makes a mess.

    —He must drive his parents mad.

    A. make ... get worried

    B. make ... get nervous

    C. make ... get angry

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 补全短文。根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。

    Peter lost his friend’s book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup.  【1】 . She was so sorry for her mistake.

    We all make mistakes because we are human. And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose(故意的). Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose,  2  . So we apologize(道歉).

    An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes. It’s a way to show that we’ll try to do better in future.

    Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships(关系), When you say “I’m sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person..   3  , you’re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy(同感).

    After apologizing, you might feel a little better.  4 . When you apologize in a caring way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.

    A. but we feel bad later

    B. Then she cried

    C. The other person will probably feel better, too

    D.When you say “I’m sorry”

     

  • 23、补全对话: 用词或句子完成对话。

    M: Where’s Jim?

    W: 【1】 the park. What’s wrong?

    M: He left his book in my room yesterday evening. I came to give it back to him.

    W: I’m afaid 【2】. He’s gone with Tom and Sam to plant flowers.

    M: Didn’t he do that last week?

    W: Yes, he did. He wants 【3】 to make the park more beautiful. Do you think so?

    M: Yes. The more, the better. 【4】?

    W: Next week.

    M: Remember 【5】. I’d like to join you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、There are many expressions with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your sadness, you think that the person you love is “hard-heart”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.

    You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.

    If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy (同情) for your situation.Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry for how you feel.

    If your friend says, “My heart bleeds (流血) for you”, she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.

    When you are feeling afraid, “your heart is in your mouth”. You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to pay for a new house.

    If that bank says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with the banker and have a “heart to heart” talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a “change of heart” and agree to lend you the money. Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.

    【1】If the person who won your heart does not love you, you may think that ________.

    A.she has a strong heart

    B.she has a heart of stone

    C.she has a broken heart

    D.she loses her heart

    【2】If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may ________.

    A.be kind to you

    B.tell us about her personal information

    C.live a happy life

    D.have a right heart

    【3】If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”, she may ________.

    A.not know about her health problem

    B.have a heart trouble

    C.not care much about you

    D.want to know what happened

    【4】Which expression can best describe the feeling when a student has to see his headmaster?

    A.A broken heart.

    B.Lose one’s heart.

    C.Heart in one’s mouth.

    D.Have a heart.

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.If someone doesn’t love you, you’ll lose your heart to him or her.

    B.When your friends have a heart, they won’t understand your broken heart.

    C.When you are feeling afraid, you should put your heart into your mouth.

    D.You can put your heart at rest if the bank agrees to lend you the money you need finally.

  • 25、As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS(非典)broke out(爆发)in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19(新冠肺炎)hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected(感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently(频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places. Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 85, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted(传染)from person to person. He is a good doctor in the country men’s eyes and respected by all Chinese people. He always says “I am just a doctor.” But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

    【1】What does Zhong Nanshan do?

    A.A doctor.

    B.A nurse.

    C.A patient.

    D.A policeman.

    【2】From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ________ man.

    A.unhealthy

    B.brave

    C.lazy

    D.rich

    【3】Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了) ________.

    A.wear masks

    B.wash hands frequently

    C.don’t go to crowded places

    D.eat at restaurants

    【4】The underlined sentence “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” probably means ________ according to the passage.

    A.英雄所见略同

    B.英雄不问出处

    C.时势造英雄

    D.青出于蓝而胜于蓝

    【5】From the passage, we know that ________.

    A.Zhong Nanshan fought the illness by himself

    B.both SARS and COVID-19 broke out in the same city

    C.COVID-19 spread a little slowly

    D.the virus could be transmitted from person to person

  • 26、According to a national study, in the summer of 2013, the long-term(长期的) warm weather in the UK has made the number of butterflies increase.

    Around 46,000 volunteers(志愿者) took part in the year’s Big Butterfly Count(统计), and they found 830,000 butterflies.Volunteers were asked to make a record.They would record how many times they found one of 21 different kinds of butterflies.

    Later, the scientists used the records to find out how many butterflies of different kinds were found across the country.Then, they compared the results to the year before.They found that there was a rise in the number of 15 kinds of butterflies, and some of them went up by 50% compared to recent years.They said the increase in butterfly numbers was a result of warm weather.

    However, scientists also said that the number of butterflies was in decline(下降) as a whole, and that we might not see the same result the next year.

    Richard Fox, who works for Butterfly Conservation, said, “UK butterflies are in long-term decline.Studies have been done since the 1970s.They show that UK butterflies have declined in type and number.”

    He added, “We must halt the long-term decline of these beautiful creatures(生物).The only way is by stopping the damage that has been done to the butterflies’ habitats(栖息地) across the UK.”

    【1】The volunteers were asked to ______.

    A.study 830,000 butterflies

    B.help scientists take notes

    C.record the number of each kind of butterfly

    D.find how many kinds of butterflies there are

    2What can we learn from the study?

    A.There were 20 kinds of UK butterflies.

    B.50% more UK butterflies were found in 2013.

    C.The number of 15 kinds of UK butterflies increased.

    D.There was a long-term increase in UK butterfly number.

    3What does the underlined part “the same result” in Paragraph 4 mean?

    A.The weather is cold.

    B.The weather is warm.

    C.UK butterfly numbers decline.

    D.UK butterfly numbers increase.

    4The underlined word “halt” in the last paragraph means “_________”.

    A.stop   B.study   C.make D.plan

    5What would be the best headline of the passage?

    A.Different kinds of butterflies in the UK.

    B.Big Butterfly Count in the UK in 2013.

    C.UK Scientists made butterfly numbers increase.

    D.Warm weather made UK butterfly numbers increase.

     

  • 27、

    While it is common for restaurant owners to connect with their customers, a restaurant owner in the US is taking it to a whole new level. Tim Harris gives out free hugs to every customer at the end of each meal.

    The atmosphere(气氛) at his restaurant “Tim's Place” is so positive(积极的) that customers often call it the “World's friendliest restaurant”.

    “Tim's Hug” is in fact an item on the menu described as a “love” treat. Tim's hugs are doubly special because of everything he has achieved. The 26­-year-­old man is probably the only Down Syndrome Sufferer(唐氏综合症患者) in the US to own a restaurant, but he has several other things to be proud of—he's a skillful special Olympian, an excellent sailor, and an experienced fisherman. He was also chosen as Homecoming King and Student of the Year in high school!

    When Tim expressed interest in opening a restaurant, Keith, a small businessman himself, supported him. Tim hired(雇佣) other people to manage the place and do the cooking, and he introduced the idea of free hugs. He realized that people want to feel at home at a restaurant. That is why he included “love” as an item on the menu. Customers can order the free hug from Tim, and even if they don't, he'll probably hug them anyway.

    The restaurant has been around since 2010, and Tim has given out over 19,000 hugs in the past five years—he keeps count using a special Hug Counter. “I've been coming here once a week,” said Michelle Garth­Jones, a regular customer. “I love local restaurants, and this special one has a story that stays with you.”

    1Which of the following words can best describe Tim Harris?

    A.Funny. B.Creative. C.Serious. D.Polite.

    2Why did Tim put the item of “love” on the menu?

    A.Because he wanted to get more money by hugging them.

    B.Because he hoped to make his menu really special.

    C.Because he tried to make customers feel relaxed in his restaurant.

    D.Because he is the Homecoming King and Student of the Year.

    3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Tim is very talented in many things though he is in poor health.

    B.Unless you order Tim's Hug, he will not hug you.

    C.As soon as you enter Tim's Place, you will get a warm hug.

    D.Michelle Garth­Jones loves listening to the story in the restaurant.

    4What may be the best title for this passage?

    A.Tim Harris' Great Success B.A Special Experience in a Restaurant

    C.A Down Syndrome Sufferer D.The World's Friendliest Restaurant

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    People sure 【1】 (change). Different people have different changes during their lives. Let me show you my changes.

    I used to be afraid 【2】 speaking English in front of others. What was worse, I was so shy that I never asked for help. Every class was 【3】 a bad dream. I don’t know 【4】 to improve my pronunciation and study well.

    In order to deal with my problem, I asked my teacher for help. She was so kind that she gave me a lot of advice, such as taking notes 【5】 (careful), listening to tapes and so on. With her help, I 【6】 (become) more and more hard-working. What’s more, I practiced speaking aloud every morning and asked my classmates to correct my 【7】 [mi’steiks]. Finally, I improved a lot and got good 【8】 [greidz]. I was so proud of myself.

    No pains, no gains.I'm grateful to all these changes, I believe that the 【9】 (hard) I study, the better future I will have. Although I know I still have a lot of problems, I believe in myself. From now on, I will try my best to 【10】 (study) hard and make myself a better person.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、With the idea of reducing students’ burden (负担), students’ homework is not as much as it used to be. But doing homework well is also very important to ________ students’ abilities. So how do you do your homework? Here is some advice to help you.

    You should remember what your homework is. Almost every teacher ________ the students some homework every day. So you should remember your homework ________. You’d better write it down on a notebook. In this way, you won’t make any mistakes. Developing a good habit is very ________.

    You should learn to use studying ________. The students used to ________new words in the dictionary to help them finish the homework. But now more and more students turn to computers or smart phones ________help. The Internet is a good helper for students. But you must control your time online.

    You should put your homework in ________. You had better put the difficult homework in front of ________homework. When you begin to do your homework, you are in good state (状态良好). So you are easy to finish the homework. You will find difficult questions are not so difficult as you think, ________ you feel tired, you meet effortless (毫不费力的) homework that you are interested in and you can finish it quickly.

    If you follow the advice above, you can finish your homework efficiently (有效地) and on time.

    【1】

    A.produce

    B.improve

    C.change

    D.return

    【2】

    A.teaches

    B.gives

    C.provide

    D.passes

    【3】

    A.slowly

    B.busily

    C.simply

    D.clearly

    【4】

    A.necessary

    B.useless

    C.interesting

    D.terrible

    【5】

    A.tools

    B.methods

    C.secrets

    D.places

    【6】

    A.look down

    B.look up

    C.look for

    D.look over

    【7】

    A.with

    B.in

    C.for

    D.to

    【8】

    A.trouble

    B.danger

    C.fact

    D.order

    【9】

    A.easy

    B.small

    C.different

    D.old

    【10】

    A.Though

    B.Unless

    C.When

    D.Until

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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