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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、一. 翻译下列短语：
【1】-周摘要_____________
【2】被发现死了_____________
【3】许多采访_____________
【4】首席工程师_____________
【5】即将到来的世界杯_____________
【6】找到答案_____________
【7】在线投票____________
【8】充满恐怖和神秘的色彩__________
【9】发送短信至……____________________
【10】赢得两张免费的音乐会门票_____________
2、Chinese people find ________ their duty to help less developed Asian countries along the Belt and Road.
A．it
B．one
C．this
D．that
3、We must set out earlier than yesterday , ________ we won’t get there on time.
A．so
B．or
C．because
D．though
4、This method is rarely used in modern laboratories，_________？
A.is it B.isn't it C.did it D.didn't it
5、We ________ to read the text carefully before we answered the question.
A．ask
B．asked
C．are asked
D．were asked
6、We found _______difficult to learn English well in such a short time.
A．it
B．this
C．one
D．that
7、—How often do I need to feed the dog?
—It food everyday,or it will be hungry.
A. must give B. must be give C. must be given D. must be gave
8、 I didn’t hear the phone because my father__________TV then.
A. is watching B. was watching
C. watched D. watches
9、—The model ship is so cool! How did you make it?
—Thank you. It’s easy. Read the ________ and you can do it too.
A．policies
B．instructions
C．menus
D．reviews
10、–Long time no see!
– Oh! It _________ five years since we met last time.
A. was B. were C. has been D. have been
11、Boys and girls, it ________ two months since we came back to our lovely school. In nearly eight months, there will be an important examination. Work hard!
A．was
B．has been
C．will be
12、He often practices ________ with his teacher.
A．running
B．runs
C．to run
13、Every year, we plant many trees on _______ side of the road to make our city more beautiful.
A. both B. all C. each D. neither
14、----We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet
----Really? Will you please show me _________ it?
A. how to use B.what to use
C.how can I use D.what can I use
15、 —What do you like doing after class?
—I like not only reading _______ painting.
A. and B. but also C. or
16、—Oh, my god! My bedroom is completely in a mess and the window was broken.
—________did this will sooner or later be caught and will be punished.
A.Whoever B.Whatever C.Whenever
17、— The light in his room is still on. Do you know _______?
— Maybe at midnight again.
A. what’s he doing B. why he stays up so late
C. if he is busy studying D. when he will stop working
18、The little kid likes animals a lot. Now he is feeding ________.
A．grass
B．gooses
C．maple
D．geese
19、Can you do your work with _____ money and _____ people?
A. less; few B. less; fewer C. little; less D. few; less
20、— Do you believe that American flags are made ________ China?
— Yes, I do. And you can see they are made ________ silk.
A.in; of B.in; from C.of; in
21、The movie was good ________ the ending.
A．beside
B．besides
C．unless
D．except for
22、（题文）补全对话
Jim: Which do you prefer, art or music?
Kate: 1.（小题1）. I think music is more interesting than art.
Jim: Really? 2.（小题2）. Art is more interesting than music. I prefer art to music.
Kate: No. Music is much more popular. I don’t think art is as interesting and popular as music.
Jim: But you don’t sing well. Perhaps 3.（小题3）
Kate: 4.（小题4）. No one will enjoy your pictures.
Mom: Oh, my children, stop talking like that, please. 5.（小题5）
They can both make our life better.
23、A: Hi, Linda. Did you have a nice time during the Mid-Autumn Festival?
B: 【1】. I visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun.
A: Sounds good. You remember it for such a long time. 【2】?
B: It was rainy, but it was very cool.
A: Well, 【3】?
B: I made mooncakes with my grandma, watched the moon and chatted with my family.
A: Oh, nice. 【4】?
B: I visit my grandparents once a term. What about you? How were your days?
A: Terrible! I stayed at home and did my homework all the time. You know the test is coming.
B: 【5】.
A: What you said sounds right. We should work hard to have a good future. See you.
B: See you.
24、 How do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park? I believe the answer must be “YES”. We should walk into nature so that we can enjoy the natural beauties around.
Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canada’s national parks is getting lower every year. And in countries such as the USA, only 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.
As a result, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example of this is the work of Dr. Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a math test. During the test, their heart rates (心率) were fast. After the test, one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality (虚拟现实) room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than people’s in the other group.
The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. The natural world allows our brains to rest and slow down, and can trigger positive feelings and a sense of peace. Being in nature can leave us feeling happier and less stressed. Another good example of how nature is good for health comes from Canada. In Toronto, researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.
Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want nature to be part of people’s everyday life. In Dubai, for example, there are plans for a new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. And South Korea is another good example: it has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. Exposure to nature has been thought to be necessary for brain development in children. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. Schoolchildren study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside. So after building cities for so long, perhaps it’s now time to start rebuilding nature.
Nature holds a special kind of energy: it is pure and wild and spirit-renewing. In a word, the human being cannot live without nature, and Mother Nature makes us grow stronger.
【1】What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A．Teenagers’ problem in the 21st century.
B．How much time we spend outdoors.
C．Visiting your local parks.
D．Feeling about nature.
【2】What do the results of the studies show?
A．More and more Canadians will live near parks.
B．The math test is difficult and makes people nervous.
C．Nature can help people feel more relaxed and be healthier.
D．People’s heart rates get slower in a 3D-virtual-reality room.
【3】What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?
A．Nature is more important than cities.
B．Country life is healthier than city life.
C．People have lived in the cities for so long.
D．Nature should be part of people’s daily life.
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A．31,000 healthier people live near parks in Toronto.
B．A new shopping mall with a large garden will be built in Dubai.
C．10% of teenagers spend time in national parks every day in the USA.
D．About 13 million schoolchildren visit new forests every year in South Korea.
25、Ancient and Modern Chinese
①In the Beginning
When people write in English, they use letters. People who write in Chinese, however, use characters that stand for words or ideas. Historians believe Chinese writing began as early as 1500 BC. The earliest forms were called “oracle bones” These were animal bones marked with pictures and symbols. Besides writing on bones, the Chinese people also made marks on turtle shells(龟壳). By 1400 BC, the Chinese writing system had become more difficult. It had more than 2,500 characters. Around 200 BC, Chinese characters became standardized. This means that everyone used the same characters.
②Then and Now
Many modern Chinese characters are similar to those from 2,000 years ago. For example, the character that means “man” in the Lishu system from 200 BC is similar to the character that means “man” from the Jiantizi, or modern simplified system, of the twentieth century.
③A Simpler System
People have made efforts to change Chinese characters over the centuries. The most important changes happened in the twentieth century. The Chinese government made many characters easier so that more people could learn to read. This simpler system is used on the Chinese mainland and in Singapore. Traditional characters are used in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan of China. Even with these changes, Chinese writing from 2,200 years ago is still understood today.
【1】What do the three headings(小标题) tell?
A．The topic of each part.
B．How Chinese characters changed.
C．A list of important Chinese characters.
D．Important events in the development of the Chinese language.
【2】What are the earliest forms of Chinese characters called?
A．Symbols.
B．Letters.
C．Oracle bones.
D．Standardized characters.
【3】Which of the following supports the idea that ancient and modern Chinese characters are related(有联系的)?
A．Animal bones were used for writing.
B．There were once more than 2,500 characters.
C．The ancient Chinese wrote symbols and characters on bones and turtle shells.
D．Many of the characters from 2,200 years ago can still be read today.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Chinese writing uses an alphabet.
B．Few people in ancient China could write.
C．Modern Chinese characters are nothing like those used in ancient China.
D．Modern Chinese characters were developed from symbols used in ancient China.
【5】Which of these would be another good heading for the third paragraph?
A．Provinces in China
B．The Language of Singapore
C．Twentieth-century Changes
D．A Language for Everyone
26、I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life.
For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time. When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names.
One day, we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England, you usually drink tea with milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk too.
Fish and chips is traditional food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious!
At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus. You need to stand in a line and wait your turn. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman touch a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say, “Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus?” He was really polite.
【1】When you are talking to your friends, you may call them_________.
A. Mr or Mrs B. by their family names
C. by their first names D. by their second names
【2】When you are invited for afternoon tea, you will have_________.
A. a light meal B. tea C. just a drink D. a big meal
【3】Tea in England usually has_________in it.
A. sugar B. milk C. orange D. juice
【4】_________is traditional food in England.
A. Steak and potatoes B. Fish and chips
C. Hamburger D. Sandwich
【5】At the bus stop, it is important that you_________.
A. smile politely B. jump the queue
C. get on the bus quickly D. wait in a line
27、 In an inspiring（鼓舞人心的）follow-up to the Titanic story, Reader's Digest national affairs editor David tells of a family treasure that survived the fatal tragedy（灾难性的悲剧）on April 15, 1912.
My great uncle Denis boarded the Titanic as a third-class passenger at Queenstown, Ireland. He was 21, a jockey from County Cork who was offered a job riding horses for an American family. His older brother Michael, my grandfather, who had made his own trip across the Atlantic a few years earlier, was waiting for him in New York. In one version（版本）of the story- different family members recall hearing different details over the years-Michael sent Denis a proper overcoat so he wouldn’t look too poor when he came through Ellis Island. That may or may not be true. What we know for sure is that Denis didn’t make it, .
As the ship was sinking（下沉）, Denis, who is sometimes listed as Thomas in Titanic passenger records, wrote a note to Michael. He gave the note and his overcoat to a woman in a lifeboat and asked her to see that his brother got them. She did. A photo of my grandfather wearing what we have always called “the Titanic coat” holds a special place in the family archives（档案室）. In the picture, he looks small but well-dressed with several servants around him.
No one knows what the note said —that part of the story got lost over the past hundred years—and I often wonder what few words Denis chose that night. I also wonder what he was thinking later, as he stood on that deck（甲板）with the coat and faced the end of his too short life in that cold ocean calmly and bravely, under those cold stars.
【1】Which of the flowing sentence can be put in the“__________” .
A.but Michael succeeded at last B.he survived in the sea
C.though his overcoat did D.he finally went back to England
【2】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Thomas was my great uncle.
B.The writer finally knew what the note said.
C.Denis continued to live after the accident in the end.
D.The writer’s grandfather came from a wealthy family.
【3】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Titanic—the Unsinkable Ship. B.A Fatal Tragedy.
C.The Story of a Jockey. D.The Titanic Coat: One Family’s Legend（传奇）.
【4】In which part of a newspaper can you read the article?
A.My Favorite Movies. B.Heroes in My Heart.
C.The Best Inventor. D.Adventures Around the World.
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
On March 14, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking(史蒂芬·霍金), the world-famous British scientist, passed away p【1】at 76 in Cambridge, UK.
Hawking is c【2】by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. He also wrote books to help c【3】people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time (《时间简史》), which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.
When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious i【4】that prevented him from walking and talking. But this didn’t stop him from l【5】a meaningful and colorful life. “If one is physically disabled (身体残疾), one c【6】afford to be psychologically disabled(心理残疾) either,” he once said.
He celebrated his s【7】birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity f【8】 to experience weightlessness. He hoped to t【9】into space one day.
In 2013, Hawking spoke about h【10】 he felt life was unfair(不公平的)when he was first diagnosed with his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.
29、Music is something that everybody likes.Everybody can________sounds in a way by singing or playing a music instrument.Many kinds of music______developed as people have found out how to sing in different ways.There are_______many kinds of music to hear that you are sure to find some music that will greatly_______you.Music has meaning for everyone.It is_______by the old and the young, men and women.It can make people happy_______sad.In our modern________, radios and televisions supply us with lots of music, giving us enjoyment.________in a music lesson or at a concert music means different________to different people.Music________to the whole world.
【1】A. make B. do C. hear D. cause
【2】A. is B. had C. have D. has
【3】A. such B. a lot C. much D. so
【4】A. interest B. prefer C. invent D. find
【5】A. kept B. enjoyed C. disliked D. written
【6】A. and B. but C. so D. or
【7】A. world B. moon C. star D. space
【8】A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Each
【9】A. something B. things C. anything D. nothing
【10】A. takes B. uses C. plans D. belongs
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