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2024-2025学年(上)四平八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当你感到伤心时,橙色能给你带来成功和使你振作起来。

    __________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Do you know ________ with the friends is impossible if you become a famous person?

    —Yes, because there are many guards around you.

    A.hanging out

    B.laying out

    C.handing out

  • 3、Nancy quickly  ________ the door and put down her school things.

    A.opens B.opened

    C.has opened   D.is opening

     

  • 4、Look! The girl ______in bed is reading a book silently.

    A. lies B. lying C. lay

  • 5、--Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise?

    --Sure. Now let me tell you first.

    A. which to do   B. how to do   C. when to do   D. what to do

  • 6、After talking about his son with the teacher, Mr. Smith felt pleased and much ________.

    A.excited B.more excited C.most excited D.less excited

  • 7、This song is very popular with young.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 8、Sam can be a good inventor ________ he is very creative.

    A.but

    B.because

    C.so

    D.or

  • 9、He was   tired   go on walking.

    A.too,to B.such,that C.so,that D.as,as

     

  • 10、The Grand canyon is one of of the natural world.

    A.the greatest wonders

    B.the wonder

    C.great wonder

    D.the greater wonder

  • 11、We should get a habit of ______ the teacher carefully in class

    A. listen to B. listening to

    C. listening D. listens to

  • 12、John is a university student. But he is better ________ business than Tom.

    A.to

    B.at

    C.on

    D.in

  • 13、I know you are busy, but you look pale. You’d better ___________a good rest.

    A. stop to have  B. stop having

    C. to stop to have D. to stop having

     

  • 14、---- interesting the film is?

    ----Yes, I have seen it twice.

    A. What B. How C. What a D. How an

     

  • 15、— Do you know ________ what your dream is?

    — Yes, I will work hard to make my dream come true.

    A.hardly

    B.exactly

    C.carefully

    D.especially

  • 16、Which of the following may be a newspaper headline?

    A.Here are some Xi’an travel tips.

    B.A cat show was held in Shanghai.

    C.Driver killed, eight hurt in bus crash.

    D.A new artist swept American Music Awards.

  • 17、 ---Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?

    ---He rushed out of the room ___________ I could say a word.

    A. before B. until   C. when   D. after

     

  • 18、—Jim stole my money and went away.

    —I   him to be an honest person, but now I know he was pretending.

    A. guessed   B. considered   C. hoped   D. feared

  • 19、This is why many Chinese adults continue   with their parents.

    A.to live B.live C.to living D.be lived

  • 20、The poem “How long will the full moon appear? Wine cup in hand, I ask the sky.” (Su Shi) was written for ________.

    A.Spring Festival

    B.Christmas Day

    C.Thanksgiving

    D.Mid-Autumn Festival

  • 21、I’m sick of ________net bars.It’s too noisy there.

    A.dropping at B.dropping in at C.dropping in D.dropping on

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello, David! How was your summer vacation?

    B: It was great.

    A: 1?

    B: I have been to Beijing with my parents.

    A: Oh, Beijing is a good place to visit. 2?

    B: For ten days.

    A: 3?

    B: Yes, I have. It is the greatest wall I have ever seen. We also spent a day on Wangfujing Street and bought many nice things.

    A: 4?

    B: We went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.

    A: 5?

    B: We came back last Tuesday.

  • 23、对我们来说,学会与人相处是很重要的。

    ______ how to get on well with others.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In today’s class, I will teach you how to send birthday e-cards to friends anywhere in the world without leaving our classroom. I’ll show it to you on 123 Greetings, which is one of the most popular free-card websites.

    Step 1  Connect your computer to the Internet and go to 123 Greetings. Click “Happy Birthday”. You will see hundreds of e-cards. Choose the card you’d like to send.

    Step 2  Design your e-card. After clicking the card you want, you’ll see the “Design” menu. In it you can find many things you can change to suit your taste, such as the colors and music.

    Step 3  Add your message in the message box. The message box provides space for you to type a message. Think of something special and type the message into the box.

    Step 4  Enter your e-mail address. Then enter the e-mail address of the recipient. Choose whether you want to be notified (通知) when your birthday e-card has been read. You can also choose whether to send the card immediately or at a later time.

    1The writer is most probable a __________.

    A. scientist   B. teacher   C. doctor   D. farmer

    2 How many steps should you take to send a birthday e-cards to your friends?

    A. One .   B. Three.   C. Five. D. Seven.

    3123 Greetings is ______________________.

    A. a factory that makes e-cards.

    B. a post office that sends birthday cards.

    C. an e-card website that offers a free service.

    D. a school that teaches how to make e-cards.

    4If you want to change the music of your e-card, you need to ____________________.

    A. choose another e-card.

    B. type your e-mail address into the box.

    C. go to the “Design” menu

    D. click “send”.

    5The underlined word recipient means “_______________”.

    A. the person who will receive the e-card.

    B. a person whose name isn’t known .

    C. the person who is sending the e-card.

    D. a person who works for 123 Greetings. .

     

  • 25、The Apple computer is very popular in the world, but the designer of the Apple Computer, Steve Jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers. But he was full of new ideas, of which few people saw the value. Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out(退学)half way.

    Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there only a few months and then he set out to tour India. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better.

    After he returned from India, he began to live on a farm in California. And then, in 1975, Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer. Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak, he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage(车库). He gave the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard(果园) in Oregon.

    His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous. But unluckily, he died of illness in 2011.

    【1】 Steve Jobs ______ when he was at school.

    A . was an outstanding student

    B. wasn’t the best student

    C. didn’t learn anything

    D. was the worst student

    【2】 The underlined word “value” means_____.

    A. chance   B. importance   C. hope   D. difference

    【3】Steve Jobs _____.

    A. received excellent college education

    B. didn’t go to college at all

    C. didn’t finish his college education

    D. didn’t go to school

    【4】Steve Jobs named his computer “Apple” because _____.

    A. apple was his favorite

    B. he wanted to remember the happy time on the orchard

    C. the computer was designed on the orchard

    D. the computer was like an apple

     

  • 26、   Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset(不安的) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you.

    Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.

    Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra(额外的) polite? Say how much you like the room,or the pictures on the wall.But remember it's not polite to ask how much things cost.

    In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.

    You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.

    Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. British and American people like to say "thank you" all the time!

    1How long does a dinner party usually last?

    A.For 7 or 8 hours. B.For 11 hours. C.For 3 or 4 hours. D.It is uncertain.

    2If you want to be a polite guest, you shouldn’t .

    A.come at a proper time B.bring some gifts to your host

    C.say something nice about the host’s room D.ask how much the host’s furniture costs

    3What is NOT considered as proper behavior?

    A.To eat up everything on your plate.

    B.To ask for more if you really like it.

    C.To leave some food to show you are not hungry

    D.To call your host the next day to express your thanks.

    4What is the main idea of this passage?

    A.British and American people don’t like to invite friends at home.

    B.The proper behaviors to be a guest in the home of British and American people.

    C.You will be upset if your British or American friends invite you home.

    D.British and American people like to say “thank you” all the time.

  • 27、

    Why is it called Mars? You might have asked yourself this before. Well, Mars is the name of the Roman god of war. People have seen the planet as a symbol of war for thousands of years. The ancient Greeks called the planet Ares after their god of war. Chinese people called it the“fire star" for the same reason.

    Scientists have been interested in the planet since long before any space tasks. Egyptian scientists first saw Mars in the sky more than 4,000 years ago. Since then, people from all over the world have studied the planet.

    Over the years, scientists have continued to study the planet and learned some basic things about it.

    Mars is 10 times lighter and about 6 times smaller than Earth. Earth is 93 million miles (about 150 million km) from the sun, while Mars is 142 million miles away. That means it is much colder on Mars. In fact, the average temperature on Mars is - 62. Scientists found water on Mars long ago, but because of the low temperatures there, it is frozen. One day on Mars is called a sol and is about 40 minutes longer than one Earth day. The Red Planet's surface gravity is only 37% as strong as Earth's, meaning you would be able to jump nearly two times higher on Mars.

    1What did the ancient Greeks call Mars?

    A.Mars B.Ares C.The“fire star" D.The Red Planet

    2Which of the following is TRUE about Mars?

    A.Chinese scientists first saw Mars. B.Mars is lighter and bigger than Earth.

    C.Earth is father from the sun than Mars. D.A sol is about 1480 minutes.

    3An astronaut may jump like____on Mars.

    A. B.

    C. D.

    4The passage is probably taken from a(an) ________.

    A.history book B.story book C.science book D.art book

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

    Debbie and Simon looked up as an old lady got into their office. The lady looked at them both quickly, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie greeted (接待) her1(礼貌地).

    Simon was a little sad and took some papers over to the fax machine. Chris, a member of staff from 2(法国), was standing there.

    “What’s up, Simon? You don’t look very happy.”

    “Customers in all parts of the world always like Debbie better than me. I 3(很少) have them. I can’t understand it.”

    “I can. 4(是否)or not you can do this well depends on the way you communicate. Communicating is not just about speaking. Body language is important, too.”

    “Body language?”

    “I mean your gestures (姿势) and the 5(表情)on your face. Your look communicates things as well as your words.

    “The way you look at people doesn’t give them a good impression, Simon. You often rest your head on your hand. You look down. You never smile. But look at Debbie. She holds her head up. She looks at people’s 6(眼睛). She smiles before speaking to them. That’s why they go to her for help, and not you.”

    After that, Simon tried to improve his body language. He sat up and smiled at people. This seemed to 7 (起作用). Minutes later, a beautiful girl got into the office. She looked at Debbie and then Simon. Without thinking 8 (两次), she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. A few moments later, she left, still smiling.

    Chris came over at once and said, “Well done, Simon. I’m so 9(骄傲)of you. You’ve already made a good impression on her.”

    “That was my 10 (妹妹) ,” said Simon. “She came to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago. I got to know a _______lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone.  _______ I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she _______ me to have lunch.

    We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. _______the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to  _______  the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her.

    There were many people in the _______ and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to_______ in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to_______ the delicious food together. She told_______ that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers _______  were working there were all volunteers.

    I _______ remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. _______ we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work. The weather was _______ and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well.

    I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do _______ for our friends and neighbors. The world will be _______ if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone’s heart.

    1A. rich     B. poor   C. strange   D. crazy

    2A. When     B. After     C. Until   D. Unless

    3A. will invite B. was inviting C. is inviting D. to invite

    4A. By B. In   C. On     D. Out of

    5A. pay for   B. ask for C. look for D. care for

    6A. park     B. restaurant C. hotel   D. bar

    7A. sit   B. rest   C. stay     D. work

    8A. buy   B. cook   C. enjoy   D. drink

    9A. her   B. him     C. me     D. you

    10A. who   B. whom   C. which   D. whose

    11A. never     B. still   C. hardly     D. already

    12A. So   B. But     C. Though D. Because

    13A. hotter   B. cold   C. cool     D. warm

    14A. something  B. anything C. nothing   D. everything

    15A. colder   B. nicer     C. harder     D. worse

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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