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2024-2025学年(上)合肥八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这个三岁的小男孩能正确地拼读出这些单词。

    __________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Listen! Is that Cindy singing in the next room?

    —It _____ be Cindy. She has gone to the library.

    A.can't B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not

  • 3、 Could you tell me ?

    Sorry, I can’t remember. I only know it’s the longest river in China.

    A. How long is Yangtze River

    B. How long Yangtze River is

    C. How far was Yangtze River

    D. How far Yangtze River was

     

  • 4、David, a tennis player, ________ to play tennis when he was six years old.

    A.begins

    B.will begin

    C.began

    D.has began

  • 5、Students have to reach a certain ________ or they won’t pass.

    A.standard

    B.subject

    C.introduction

    D.relationship

  • 6、—Have you done the job as I told you?

    —Yes, I have. But your idea doesn’t ________ well.

    A.work

    B.play

    C.sound

    D.take

  • 7、Few people like to live on this island ________ its changeable weather.

    A.instead of

    B.because of

    C.in case of

  • 8、Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter ________ abroad twice.

    A.have gone

    B.have been

    C.has gone

    D.has been

  • 9、Shanghai is developing much more quickly than ________ in Europe these years.

    A.any other city

    B.any city

    C.other cities

    D.the other cities

  • 10、Don't make me_____ to bed when my eyes are_____open

    A. go.widely   B. to go wide   C. to go.widely   D. go wide

  • 11、With ______ did you talk just now?

    A.when B.whom C.how D.what

  • 12、--Do you think ________ a concert(音乐会) in our school hall this weekend?

    --Yes, there will.

    A. if there will have B. if there will be

    C. if there will be or not   D. that will there have

     

  • 13、While I _____ my homework in my room, my mother _____ in the kitchen.

    A. did; cooked   B. was doing; cooked

    C. did; was cooking   D. was doing; was cooking

  • 14、—How do you usually go to work ?

    —On foot .Walking is much ___  than driving during the heavy traffic time .

    A.soon   B.faster   C.quick D.slower

     

  • 15、Do you know ____________ at the Olympics?

    Yes. In 1936.

    A.when basketball became an event B.when basketball becomes an event

    C.when did basketball become an event D.when does basketball become an event

  • 16、My mum advised me to ___ playing with the piano when she found I was interested in music.

    A. lead into B. take up   C. refuse to

     

  • 17、My aunt Amy lives an active life. She looks as ________ as she was ten years ago.

    A.young

    B.younger

    C.youngest

    D.the youngest

  • 18、I did well in the sports meeting this term__________ I trained hard.

    A.because B.so C.when D.if

  • 19、—Will you buy this T-shirt for Mum?

    —I have no idea. I don’t know ________ or not the colour matches her jeans.

    A.if

    B.that

    C.why

    D.whether

  • 20、I'm not sure when the plane will and when it will land.

    A.take off B.run off C.open up D.stay up

  • 21、—It seems that someone has tidied our reading room _________.

    —No wonder the floor is clean and the books are all in order on the shelf.

    A.actually

    B.generally

    C.immediately

    D.recently

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、我认为现在还不是放松的时候。 我们仍然有许多要做的事情。

    I _____. We still have a lot to do.

     

  • 23、Choose the best response A to G to complete the dialogue. Each choice Should be used only once.

    A: Hello, Alice! How is it going?

    B: Pretty good.

    A: 【1】

    B: Yes, I have just seen Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.

    A: That is the seventh and final of the Harry Potter films, isn’t it?

    B: Yes. 【2】 I really liked it. It was full of fantastic special effects (特效).

    A: Is Daniel Radeliffe still the main actor?

    B: Yes. 【3】 And now he is a 22-year-old young man.

    A: 【4】

    B: The acting is very good. The film is worth watching.

    A: So do you think I will like it?

    B: Yeah, I think you will. 【5】

    A: Oh, well. I’ll give it a try.

    A.It is still exciting and moving.

    B.Have you read Harry Potter yet?

    C.I saw it just a few days ago.

    D.So what do you think of the acting?

    E.I haven’t heard of it at all.

    F.Have you seen any good films recently?

    G.He has played Harry Potter since he was 11.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Chinese Cuisine(烹饪) in the World

    Emma Chen

    She is a restaurant owner in Cape Town, South Africa. She has two restaurants-Red Chamber and Pron. Both of them are very popular with customers. She believes that food is not only a business, but also means passing down of culture and customs. Her cuisine comes from Shandong Province in Northern China.

    Gianni Catani

    As an Italian, he has become an expert in Chinese Hunan cuisine. It is very hard for a foreigner to enter the Chinese world at first. Luckily, he was finally accepted and welcomed by a Chinese master cook. So he spent eight years with him in learning the secrets of Hunan cuisine. Now his restaurant is one of the best places to eat Chinese food in Rome, Italy.

    Eugene Moy

    He owns a restaurant in San Gabriel Valley in America, which has become a foodie Mecca(美食圣地) for the world's top Chinese food. He believes Chinese food is the power to teach people Chinese culture.  "Who knew where Chengdu or Chongqing was before? Going and checking out food is a lot of fun. It is also an activity of telling ourselves and the public about Chinese culture."

     

     

     

    1Who has two restaurants?

    A.Emma Chen. B.Gianni Catani.

    C.Eugene Moy. D.Red Chamber.

    2Gianni Catani has become an expert in ______  .

    A.Shandong cuisine B.Hunan cuisine

    C.Sichuan cuisine D.Guangdong cuisine

    3Eugene Moy believes Chinese food is ______ .

    A.passing down of customs

    B.very popular with customers

    C.very hard for foreigners to cook

    D.the power to teach people Chinese culture

  • 25、

    【1】Which of the following is not needed in this experiment?

    A.Cup.

    B.Flashlight.

    C.Spoon.

    D.Milk.

    【2】The right order of the experiment is ________.

    ① Add some milk to water and stir.                    ② Fill glass halfway with water in the dark.

    ③ Shine light on glass from all angles again.       ④ Shine light on glass from all angles.

    A.②③①④

    B.①③②④

    C.②④①③

    D.①④②③

    【3】Which statement of the experiment is NOT true?

    A.The experiment must be done in a darkened place.

    B.Any kind of milk can be used in this experiment.

    C.The light looks blue when you look at the side of the glass opposite the light.

    D.The milk in the experiment is like the dust and air pollution in the atmosphere.

  • 26、I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe during holidays. An airhostess would look after me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I like traveling by air and only once I have ever felt frightened. After taking off , we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height(逐步升高)when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, the airhostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quickly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we wanted to find out what had happened. Later we learned that there was a very important person on board, and the police were told that a bomb(炸弹)was on the plane. After we had landed,the plane was searched thoroughly(被彻底搜查). Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.

    1When did the writer visit his parents?

    A.On weekends.

    B.During holidays.

    C.When he missed them.

    D.When his parents invited him.

    2How did the writer like most of his plane trips?

    A.Unpleasant.   B.Happy.   C.Frightened.   D.Worried.

    3What did the airhostess ask the passengers to do when the plane was landing?

    A.To sit calmly after the plane landed.

    B.To sit quietly when the plane landed.

    C.To get off quickly after the plane landed.

    D.To sit quietly after the plane landed.

    4Why did the plane land soon after it took off?

    A.Because an important person wanted to take the plane.

    B.Because something was wrong with the plane.

    C.Because the police wanted to put some things on the plane.

    D.Because the police were told a bomb was on the plane.

    5Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The plane stayed at the airport for five hours before taking off again.

    B.The writer’s parents lived in Europe when he was young.

    C.The police found only one bomb on the plane.

    D.The writer had several such experiences.

     

  • 27、North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.

    In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases(疾病), remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.

    But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.

    In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.

    【1】 In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _______.

    A. shy and fearful animals   B. not found today

    C. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people

    【2】 The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means _____ in Chinese.

    A. 拔下 B.移植   C. 清洗 D. 修补

    【3】Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?

    A. The age.   B. The way of their communication.

    C. The weight.   D. The number of babies they produce.

    【4】In the Minnesota studies, researchers _____.

    A. can never get close to the bears

    B. study the bears while they are asleep

    C. use grapes to make the bears full

    D. learn a lot about the bears' everyday lives

    【5】What do the two studies have in common?

    A. Research places. B. The main purpose.

    C. Research methods.   D. Collected information.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,或在横线上填入一个合适的词,使短文语义通顺,语法完整。。

    Do you know Bruce Lee? He was 1 very famous actor, who also wrote, directed and produced popular films. He was born 2 1940 in San Francisco and grew up with his family in Hong Kong.

    When Lee was a teenager, he learnt to fight 3(protect)himself. When he was sixteen, he became interested in 4 (learn)more about kung fu. When he was eighteen, Lee 5(send)back to the United States by his father. There he developed a way of fighting called Jeet Kune Do(跆拳道).

    He appeared on American television in a series called The Green Hornet in 1966, but he only became famous in Asia 6 his film The Big Boss was released in 1971. A year 7(late), his film Fist of Fury was released. The two films broke Hong Kong box-office records. He then went on to make The Way of the Dragon. It was a film 8 was written, directed and starred in by Bruce Lee.

    9(actual), Lee not only created popular martial arts films, but he was also a poet, an author and a philosopher. He read a large number of books and wrote his own books and poetry. His books were published and widely read by his 10(fan).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、 Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for laughing? I'm not asking if you experience lots of good times . Of course, we should laugh the happy times. But do you also laugh during the difficult times?

    Erma Bombeck is famous   her funny books. But she wrote   about a more serious subject-cancer (癌症) in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW   , I WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who   cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors (幸存者) know how to smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy (化疗).

    She tells about the experience of    Jessica. Jessica's leg was cut off at the knee because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis (假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard   her foot. The ball flew off in one direction (方向)   her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.

    As the saying goes, "There's a time and a time to laugh." Do you find   time to laugh?

    Survivors know how to laugh If you can laugh even when you're in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone!

    1A. when   B. during   C. while

    2A. with B. as C. for

    3A. it B. one C. ones

    4A.HAIR B. NAILS   C.GRASS

    5A. have B. having   C. had

    6A. 15 years old B. 15-years-old C.15-year-old

    7A. in B. with C. under

    8A. while   B. when C. whether

    9A. crying   B. to cry C. cried

    10A. many   B. plenty of   C. a lot

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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