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2024-2025学年(上)丽水八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据中文意思完成句子。

    1Nowadays, people________ ________ ________ ________ (保持联系) their friends and relatives by WeChat.

    2I like drawing________ (然而) she likes dancing.

    3As________ ________ ________ ________ (事实上) I have no place to live.

    4About________ ________ (四分之三) of the earth' s surface is covered by water.

    5Who breaks the rules will________ ________ (被惩罚)

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 It ______ directors from CCTV more than a year to shoot (拍摄) the documentary The Third Polar.

    A. cost   B. spent C. took D. paid

     

  • 3、Let’s stay at home ________ playing basketball.

    A.because

    B.instead

    C.instead of

    D.as well as

  • 4、The notebook isn’t________. I think it belongs to Peter.

    A.me B.my C.mine D.myself

  • 5、 Simon ________Chinese tea with nothing in it. He________ the taste very much.

    A. prefers to;prefers   B. prefers;enjoys

    C. would rather;enjoys D. would like to;would rather

     

  • 6、 Didn't you give roses to your father on Father's Day?

    Oh, not only my father, my grandpa got red roses.

    A.or B.and

    C.but   D.until

     

  • 7、—I'd like one kilo of apples and two kilos of bananas. How much are they?

    —The ___price is 20 yuan.

    A.all B.total C.high D.low

  • 8、What valuable________you have offered me! I am out of trouble now.

    A.advices B.suggestions C.an advice

  • 9、--Do you have any plans for the new year's show?

    --Well, I'll try to draw a picture  sands on a board.

    A. in   B. at   C. with   D. for

  • 10、—Jin Yong, ________ at the age of 94, after long illness.

    —We all feel sad about the loss of a great Wuxia writer.

    A.passed on

    B.passed in

    C.passed by

    D.passed away

  • 11、We never doubt ________ the song Where has the time gone is ________ again and again.

    A.whether, well worth listening to

    B.that, well worth listening to

    C.that, very worth to listen to

    D.whether, very worth to listen

  • 12、The young man ______ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it.

    A.left

    B.has been away from

    C.has left

  • 13、After a 2-month summer vacation, students usuallysome weight when they return to school.

    A. put awayB. put up C. put on D. put off

     

  • 14、________ it's a public holiday today, some doctors and nurses in our city are still on duty.

    A.If B.When C.Because D.Although

  • 15、— Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Province. ________ the Dai people were having!

    — Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.

    A.What fun B.How fun C.What a fun

  • 16、________ I borrowed from the library has been finished already.

    A.Two thirds of the books

    B.Four fifths of the book

    C.One third of the books

    D.Three tenth of the book

  • 17、---Your dress feels ______ . What is it made ______?   ---Cotton.

    A.softly, of B.soft, of C.softly, from D.soft, from

  • 18、—I hope I can go to Beijing to watch the opening ceremony(开幕式) of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. It is really amazing.

    —________.

    A.So do I

    B.So will I

    C.So can I

  • 19、-She must be annoyed with me. She hasn’t talked to me for a week.

    -I think you'd better say sorry to her.

    A.disappointed to B.angry with C. satisfied with

  • 20、Life is like a box of chocolates you never know what ________ happen in the future.

    A.dare B.need C.have to D.might

  • 21、—Sorry, I couldn't do more to help you get that job.

    —________. There will be other jobs.

    A. It's up to you   B. It's no big deal   C. Well, that's too bad   D. Well, it's hard to say

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、   A: You look worried, David. What's wrong?

    B: 1

    A: You said you liked English. 2

    B: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.

    A: That doesn't sound too bad.

    B: 3 What should I do?

    A: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don't read word by word. Read word groups.

    B: 4

    A: To guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.

    B: That sounds difficult.

    A: 5 You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster you'll be.

    B: I'll try, thank you, Mrs. Black.

    A.I failed my math test.

    B.But I'm a very slow reader.

    C.Well, be patient. It takes time.

    D.What's your problem?

    E.I hope I can.

    F.But how do I deal with the words I don't understand?

    G.I'm having trouble learning English.

  • 23、补全对话  选择适当的句子完成对话。

    A: Excuse me. Where is Julia? I haven’t seen her for a long time.

    B:_________. She wants to visit the Great Wall.

    A: Really? ________?

    B: She went there last Monday, January 26th .

    A: Has she been there before?

    B: No,________ .

    A:_________? Her friends?

    B: No. She went there with her parents.

    A:_________?

    B: She’ll be back at the end of this month.

    A: Thank you.

    B: It’s my pleasure.

    1

    A. She has been to Beijing   B. She has gone to Beijing

    C. Did she go to Beijing   D. She didn’t go to Beijing

    2

    A. Why did she go there   B. What did she do there

    C. When did she go there   D. How did she go there

    3

    A. she’s never been there before   B. she’s already been there before

    C. she wasn’t there before   D. she went there two years ago

    4

    A. How long did she stay there   B. Did she visit Beijing with her parents

    C. Who did she go there with   D. How often does she go there

    5

    A. Is she back   B. Has she been back yet

    C. Does she want to come back   D. When will she be back

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

    A

    As a parrot. Blu was special for two reasons. First , he had bright blue feathers(羽毛). He was a rare species(稀有物种)of bird . Second, Blu couldn’t fly. He stayed inside every day and never learned to fly. This bird lived a comfortable life with his owner, Linda, in a small town in Minnesota, US.

    Both Blu and Linda thought he was the last one of this kind of bird until one day they got the news there was another bird of the same kind in Rio de Janeiro(里约热内卢), a Brazilian city ! It was a girl bird named Jewel.

    Blu decided to go to the faraway land to find Jewel. When he arrived there, he fell in love with the beautiful Jewel at first sight.

    But soon a group of bad people kidnapped(绑架)the pair , trying to sell them for money . Luckily, with the help of Jewel and some city birds, Blu and Jewel ran away.

    Now in a strange country, Blu still had a lot of problems. He had to face his fears and learned to fly to win Jewel’s heart. The bad people were still trying to catch them. How could Blu and Jewel stay safe? And how would he find his way back to Linda? Would Blu be able to get over all these problems?

    Let’s find the answers in the movie Rio on the coming Saturday.

    【1】Who was Blu?

    A. A parrot. B. A rare species of bird.

    C. Linda’s pet.   D. A , B and C.

    2Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Blu came from the US.

    B. Blu was the last one of this kind of bird.

    C. Jewel was a parrot, too.

    D. Blu had to face his fears and learned to fly to win Jewel’s heart in the strange country.

    3What’s the purpose(目的)of the passage ?

    A. To tell people a special bird, Blu

    B. To tell people how brave Blu was.

    C. To ask people to watch the movie.

    D. To ask people to buy a bird like Blu.

     

  • 25、There is an amazing river running deep through the Amazon rainforest in Peru. The water temperatures along the river are from 50℃ to 90℃, and in some parts, they can almost reach the boiling point of 100℃. The river’s existence (存在) was officially confirmed (证实) in 2011 by a scientist named Andres Ruzo.

    Ruzo heard lots of stories and legends (传说) about the strange river when he was young. 20 years after he’d heard this story, Ruzo’s aunt told him she had seen the river.

    Guided by her, the young scientist finally found the river himself, and confirmed that its water did reach boiling temperatures.

    “Dipping my hand into the river would give me third-degree burns in less than half a second. Falling in could easily kill me,” he wrote in his book The Boiling River: Adventure and Discovery in the Amazon. Ruzo said, “What was amazing is that the local people always knew about this place. It is just a part of their everyday life. They cook with it, clean with it, and even make their medicines with it. ”

    But so far, no one has been able to explain the secret of the boiling water. “It reminds us that there are still great wonders to be discovered, ”Ruzo said, “The biggest part of the Boiling River area is still original (原始的) and untamed—and I hope to keep it this way. ”

    【1】People think the river is amazing because ________.

    A.it’s a legend in Peru

    B.the water in the river is hot

    C.people cook with it and clean with it

    D.it is running deep through the Amazon rainforest

    【2】________ first knew the boiling river.

    A.Ruzo’s grandfather

    B.Andres Ruzo

    C.The local people

    D.Ruzo’s aunt

    【3】The underlined word “untamed” means “________” in the last paragraph.

    A.soft

    B.wide

    C.real

    D.wild

    【4】Which idea may Andres Ruzo agree with?

    A.It’s not dangerous to swim in this river.

    B.The secret of Boiling River is still unknown.

    C.All wonders in the world have been discovered.

    D.The local government should use the river to make money.

  • 26、  Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured(受伤的) in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones. Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it' s dangerous.

    Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on(专注于) driving and talking at the same time. It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones, their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much - and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.

    And talking isn't even the most serious problem, but texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22% of adults admitted(承认) they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. An average(平均的) text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone's screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make things worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.

    Using a mobile phone while driving puts others' lives at risk. No matter how well we drive, if another driver is*not careful, we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish, careless and should have their driving  licenses (驾照) cancelled.

    There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are useful, especially when you're in trouble.

    But there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trou-ble of your own.

    【1】 The underlined word "them" in Paragraph l refers to _ .

    A. phone users B. mobile phones

    C. drivers D. ears

    【2】According to the passage ,if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need _ _ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone.

    A. 12   B. 13   C. 14 D. 15

    【3】According to the passage ,in what order do the following activities influence driving?

    Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous .

    A. drinking→talking on phone→texting

    B. texting→talking on phone→drinking

    C. talking on phone→drinking-→texting

    D. drinking→texting→talking on phone

    【4】 Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?

    A. It will take longer to send text messages.

    B. People will want to talk on their phones more often.

    C. There will be more things for people to do with their phones.

    D. People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.

     

  • 27、   English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand and Canada. However, English is also spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Carribean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often as a second language.

    English is also an international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.

    English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English because they are much the same. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.

    English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian. It belongs to anyone in the world. So, as middle school students, you should think about how you can use this language well because as you leave school, you will almost certainly need it.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1What is so SPECIAL about English?

    A.It is one of the subjects in school.

    B.It is used both as first and second language.

    C.It is spoken only in western countries.

    D.It is spoken mostly in business.

    2Which of the following is RIGHT about the use of English?

    A.It is used in many occasions.

    B.It is used only in foreign countries.

    C.It is used when reading English books.

    D.It is used when enjoying English songs.

    3For many years, English____________

    A.hasn't changed at all

    B.is keeping changing

    C.has changed into British English and American English

    D.is used only by people from Britain and America

    4How will English be used in the future?

    A.It will be used as the only language in the world.

    B.It will be used by everyone in the world.

    C.It will no longer be used by people.

    D.It will be used even more widely.

    5What is the best title for the text?

    A.The First Language of the Whole World

    B.The Language of the Times

    C.The Best Language in the World

    D.English around the World

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    The inhaler(喷雾剂)was lying there on the tableCassie froze

    "Oh no!"she breathed"Not again!"

    She looked at the little green c1on the cooker1217The train would leave at 1234and he grandpa had been gone around four minutesCould shef she ran like a racehorseget to the station before he got on the trainThere was no time to loseShe grabbed her jackether keys and her purseHer fingers m2 fast to tie her shoesbut too fast to be accurateShe opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her

    Herb3began to work fast"Which is the quickest way to find himShould Ig4which route he has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with himOr should I just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrivesBut there two entrances to the stationHe might take e5What should I do"

    Cassie was worried about her grandfatherAs she ran through the shopping centreshe pictured him sitting on the trainand thens6 his breath becoming difficultand his face turning paleHe would search for the inhaler and it wouldn't be in his pocket

    A man was setting out a table in the front of his cafeThere was no space between him and the tableShe ran into him and knocked him down"Sorry"she tried to call out  as she raced past himbut she had so little breath that she only made a very w7soundShe knew he didn't hear herbut she couldn't stop

    At lest she was at the stationShe looked at her watchIt was 1230and she still hadn't seen her grandfather

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri to spend Christmas with them. I stopped halfway at a _________ to refill my tank. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台), I said hello to an old couple who were also _________ gas.

    I started my car, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke _________ from the back of my car. I stopped and _________ what I should do. A car slowed down behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they _________ take me to my parents’ home. We chatted on the way into the city. Before leaving, I asked the husband _________ their address and he gave me his business card.

    Before Christmas, I wrote to the couple asking if I could thank them _________. Soon, I received a Christmas present with a note from them. They _________ refused my request. They just said helping me had made their holiday _________.

    Years later, after finishing a one-day meeting in New York, I returned to my car, only to find that I’d left the lights __________ all day, and the battery (电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford Dealership—a shop __________ cars—was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.

    “Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and told them about my __________. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no pay, __________ I wrote them a note to say thanks after returning home. Soon, I got a letter from one of them. __________ had ever taken the time to write to him to say “thank you”, he said, and they were two __________ words but meant so much.

    【1】

    A.gift store

    B.shopping center

    C.car shop

    D.gas station

    【2】

    A.waiting for

    B.looking for

    C.paying for

    D.asking for

    【3】

    A.fell

    B.poured

    C.jumped

    D.blew

    【4】

    A.wondered

    B.decided

    C.discovered

    D.suggested

    【5】

    A.need

    B.should

    C.would

    D.must

    【6】

    A.with

    B.against

    C.for

    D.by

    【7】

    A.in public

    B.in person

    C.in time

    D.in fact

    【8】

    A.warmly

    B.hardly

    C.nearly

    D.politely

    【9】

    A.useful

    B.successful

    C.hopeful

    D.wonderful

    【10】

    A.up

    B.down

    C.on

    D.off

    【11】

    A.selling

    B.showing

    C.repairing

    D.producing

    【12】

    A.secret

    B.question

    C.trouble

    D.memory

    【13】

    A.but

    B.so

    C.and

    D.or

    【14】

    A.Someone

    B.Anyone

    C.No one

    D.Everyone

    【15】

    A.natural

    B.simple

    C.strong

    D.lovely

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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