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2024-2025学年(上)三明八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、尽管他很累,他宁愿继续工作也不愿停下来休息。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、There is a strange ________ in the kitchen. I think the chicken has gone bad.

    A.smell

    B.noise

    C.taste

  • 3、We should ________good eating habits.

    A. develop   B. grow   C. increase   D. find

     

  • 4、—Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court?

    —Not until next week. The court requires _________.

    A. repairs   B. to repair

    C. to repairing D. to be repaired

     

  • 5、There are no buses, ________ you’ll have to walk.

    A. so   B. or   C. but   D. for

     

  • 6、—How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre?

    — ________. But the male singer was perfect.

    A.I couldn't agree more

    B.I don't think much of it

    C.I think it's very wonderful

    D.I really like it

  • 7、The leaders arrived in England much later.

    A.got in

    B.got to

    C.got up

    D.got down

  • 8、-- It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. --________ You can make it!

    A. Congratulations! B. Take it easy.

    C. kook out!    D. Have a good time.

     

  • 9、Don’t get mad if I can’t come with you. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)

    A.angry

    B.happy

    C.excited

    D.interested

  • 10、If you want to solve the problem of stress, you need to find out the ________ first.

    A.method

    B.cause

    C.thought

    D.suggestion

  • 11、—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

      . I never go traveling without a book.

    A. You’re joking   B. It sounds like fun   C. I’m afraid not   D. I agree

  • 12、We ________ try our best to fight against pollution.

    A.should

    B.may

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

  • 13、It’s time to go to bed. Please ________ the TV now.

    A.turn on

    B.turn off

    C.turn down

  • 14、Billy really ________ his father. They both have blonde hair and blue eyes.

    A.feels like

    B.looks after

    C.takes after

    D.cares about

  • 15、I wonder he will refuse his car with me.

    A. that; sharing   B. that; to share   C. if; sharing   D. if; to share

  • 16、I never doubt ________this English dictionary is of great _________ to me.

    A. that, helpful   B. if, help   C. whether, helpful   D. that, help

  • 17、When the player finished running, he was out of _____.

    A.breathe B.breathing

    C.breath D.the breath

  • 18、---Do you know who ____ the tomb of Emperor Qin and who ___ the mobile phone?

    ---No, but we may ask our teacher.

    A. discovered/ invented

    B. was discovered/ was invented

    C. invented/ discovered

    D. was invented/ was discovered

     

  • 19、This TV play is very interesting. Why________down and watch it?

    A. don't sit   B. not sit   C. not to sit   D. not you sit

  • 20、Don’t give up _____ you will never succeed.

    A.or B.but C.and

  • 21、The boss made child laborers ________12 hours every day.

    A.working

    B.works

    C.work

    D.to work

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面对话的情景,在每一个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hi, Li Ming. You look sad. 【1】?

    B: I failed in the English exam again. My parents are very mad at me.       

    A: Really? What do you think is difficult in your English learning?

    B: 【2】. I feel people speak too fast. I can’t understand what they say.

    A: Don’t worry. 【3】?

    B: Well, that’s a good idea to study by listening to some English stories.

    A: And it will be interesting, too.

    B: 【4】?

    A: You can also ask your teacher for help.

    B: 【5】. I’ll try my best.

  • 23、--- We failed in the singing competition. --- ______ . Better times are waiting for you.

    A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.

    Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

    Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

    Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

    Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said.

    【1】Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ________.

    A.he lived a poor life in his childhood

    B.he had wise thoughts and great views about education

    C.he traveled with his students from state to state

    D.he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period

    【2】Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports ________ as a child.

    A.by teaching himself at home

    B.with the help of his mother

    C.by going to school

    D.by visiting many famous teachers

    【3】The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ________.

    A.poor

    B.bright

    C.rich

    D.cute

    【4】The correct order of the following statements is ________.

    ①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.

    ②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

    ③Confucius’ father died.

    ④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.

    A.③①④②

    B.②③④①

    C.①③②④

    D.④③①②

    【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.

    B.No one has something worthy to be learned.

    C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.

    D.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.

  • 25、

    Peter Rabbit

    Actors: James Kimberley Corden (Voice), Rose Byrne (Voice)

    Language: English

    Running Time: 1 hour 25minutes

    Price: Weekdays— $ 30 $15 (Children under 7)

    Weekends— $40 $20 (Children under 7)

    I really enjoyed this movie. It’s a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.

    —— James

    I would recommend this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy.

    ——Sam

    I’ve seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It’s so well made— some of the scenes are so beautiful.

    —— John

    I went to see this movie with my 8-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn’t help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family.

    ——Mary

    【1】John likes the movie because of _______.

    A.the funny actors

    B.the wonderful music

    C.the sweet voices

    D.the beautiful scenes

    【2】Mary and her daughter spent _______ watching the movie.

    A.$ 30

    B.$ 40

    C.$ 45

    D.$ 60

    【3】According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a _______ story.

    A.funny

    B.sad

    C.terrible

    D.true

  • 26、If you’re a book lover, you have a pile of books on your beside or a bookshelf in your library with a “to read” sign on it. Yet you can’t stop yourself from adding to the pile. This can lead to feelings of guilt over your new purchases. But I’m here to tell you to stop worrying.

    What you have is an antilibrary, and it’s a very good thing. The term comes from writer Umberto Eoo. He is the owner of a large personal library. He separates visitors into two groups: those who react with “Wow! What a library you have! How many of these books have you read?” and the others who get the point that a private library is not something to show off but a research tool. Read books are far less valuable than unread ones. Indeed, the more you know, the larger the rows of unread books. Let us call this collection an antilibrary.

    If you think you already know everything about a subject, you’re cutting yourself off from a steam of information at an artificial(假的) point. So a growing library of books you haven’t read means you’re consistently curious about the unknown. And that attitude is a great basis for a lifelong love of learning.

    So don’t feel guilty over your unread books. Those books will be there for you when you do want them, and as you build your library of read and unread books, you can start using it as you would use a bigger library. Certain books may become references(参考书) more than read-throughs. Or you may find that a book you bought five years ago has special relevance today.

    Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity. That’s good for you and good for the world around you.

    【1】What does the underlined word “antilibrary” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Feelings of guilt over new books.

    B.A pile of books on the bookshelf.

    C.The collection of unread books.

    D.A large personal library.

    【2】According to the author, more unread books mean ________.

    A.your lifelong leaning attitude is wrong

    B.you limit yourself from the unknown

    C.you have known a lot about the world

    D.you are eager to know the new world.

    【3】What's the author’s attitude towards having an antilibrary?

    A.Negative.

    B.Doubtful.

    C.Supportive.

    D.Uncertain.

  • 27、New This Term at the Meriden Centre:

    Chinese Language Courses!

    Why Learn Chinese?

    A new road to a big world

    Chinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world! More people are speaking Chinese than English, and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing. Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner. Call us for course listings.

    ·a Small class: 10- 15 students

    ·Professional teachers: rich experience in teaching

    ·Self-fit course: studying at your own pace, slower or faster than a usual course

    offline courses

    on workdays: $500 per course each term

    on weekends: $650 per course each term

    online courses

    on workdays: $350 per course each term

    on weekends: $400 per course each term

    5 West Main Street, Meriden Town

    Underground Line 2 & 8, Bus No.515 & 613 at Meriden

    Free street parking available

    ?

    【1】What new courses on does the Meriden Centre offer this term?

    A.Business skills.

    B.Modern world history.

    C.Spoken English.

    D.The Chinese language.

    【2】What does the underlined word “skyrocketing” mean?

    A.rising quickly

    B.returning suddenly

    C.dropping slowly

    D.disappearing completely

    【3】The advantage of “self-fit course” is that you may choose your own ________.

    A.class size

    B.speed to learn

    C.language teacher

    D.place to park

    【4】Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays. How much does he need to pay each term?

    A.$500.

    B.$650.

    C.$350.

    D.$400.

    【5】Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?

    A.Selected Books, Buy One, Get One Free.

    B.Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward north.

    C.For more information, Contact Angela at 860-343-5807.

    D.Guest speaker: Ann Bella Room 300 2:00 p.m. July 1st.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)

    Many teenagers believe that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They c【1】 that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other. And then they can only go to their friends for advice and s【2】 their feelings with one another. It is a p【3】 for teenagers to have a good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually s【4】 a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, b【5】 friends can discuss something that is difficult to say to their family members.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

    通读下面短文 ,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever,   __  girl and did well at school, especially in music and   . After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a   family in Belgium. The language they spoke was French,   she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them ____, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.

    After   that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse.   she worked for five years in an English hospital where she was good at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed that he invited her to his country to   a training school for nurses. The   World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell’s school of nursing became a hospital. She there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers. Edith treated them   kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out   Edith had done and they arrested(逮捕)her. Finally, the Germans   her, but they could not kill her memory. A   statue(雕塑)has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor(纪念)of the   English nurse.

    【1】A. funny   B. strange   C. lazy D. hard-working

    2A. German    B. French C. Spanish    D. English

    3A .rich   B. poor C. good  D. bad

    4A. but   B. so   C. and   D. or

    5A. clearly    B. happily C. easily   D. quickly

    6A. watching  B. feeling   C. seeing    D. hearing

    7A. Before B. Later     C. Since  D. When

    8A. find     B. hold   C. have    D. organize

    9A. First     B. Second  C. Third   D. Fourth

    【10A. came   B. got     C. stayed  D. arrived

    【11A. as      B. with   C. about D. over

    【12A. that     B. what   C. which D. where

    【13A. killed   B. met C. caught    D. hit

    【14A. strong    B. small     C. short   D. tall

    【15A. brave B. strong C. weak     D. good

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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