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2024-2025学年(上)马鞍山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子。根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。(共5小题,计10分)

    【1】在公共场合我们应该有礼貌。

    We   in public.

    2】现在中国富强了,我们为祖国而骄傲。

    Now China is rich and strong. We our country.

    3】请注意你的发音。

    Pay attention to , please.

    4】这架飞机模型是由木头制成的。

    The model plane   .

    5】这个笔记本肯定是属于玛丽的,上面有她的名字。

    The notebook must   because it has her name on it.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The world's biggest ebusiness ________ making Single's Day shopping celebration in 2009

    A.begins B.began C.was beginning D.has begun

  • 3、My parents always me do lots of homework every day before I went to college, but now they never   .

    A.made; does B.make; did C.make; do D.made; do

  • 4、If anyone _________a scientific giant after Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking.

    A.can be called B.called C.can call

  • 5、The terrorists(恐怖分子) in the violent action of Xinjiang on May 22nd_____ and punished the other day.

    A. have been caught

    B. will be caught

    C. were caught

     

  • 6、________ you are doing, do it as well as possible.

    A.Wherever

    B.Whenever

    C.Whatever

    D.However

  • 7、—The teachers told us these questions required ________ again to understand better.

    —That’s right.

    A.answering

    B.to answer

    C.answer

  • 8、—Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who can it be? Is it Lucy?

    —No, it ________ be her. She’s in the school library now.

    A.can’t

    B.needn’t

    C.mustn’t

  • 9、—Would you like to have lunch with me, Mr. Wang? —Yes,______.

    A. you’re right.   B. I like them very much.

    C. I’d like to.   D. you are welcome.

  • 10、You can’t imagine   strange it is!

    A. what B. how C. what a

     

  • 11、--- China Daily said that the ship had possibly lost in_______ unknown place in the world.

    --- Do you believe_______ news?

    A. a; the   B. the; /   C. an; the   D. an; a

  • 12、---Excuse me, could you wake me up if my friend __________ here?

    ---Of course. But we still don’t know when your friend ___________.

    A. comes; will come   B. comes; comes

    C. will come; comes   D. will come; will come

     

  • 13、— What beautiful handwriting! I wonder ________.

    —It must be Gina’s.

    A.who wrote the passage B.whose notebook this is C.where the test paper is

  • 14、I ________ be a little bit slow, but at least I don’t make foolish mistakes.

    A.should  B.may  C.must D.need

     

  • 15、He is tall, _____ his son is short.

    A. when B. or C. while D. and

  • 16、—I think if I________another chance, I will do it better.

    —I’m sure you will.

    A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given

  • 17、--- Is John an ________ boy?

    --- Yes, he never tells lies.

    A.honest   B.active

    C.athletic   D.outgoing

     

  • 18、--- Can I join their club?

    --- I am afraid you will be refused __________ you’ve passed all their tests.

    A.if B.when C.unless   D.Since

     

  • 19、My grandpa _________ buy train tickets at the train station, but now he _________ buying them online.

    A.used to; used to

    B.is used to; used to

    C.used to; is used to

  • 20、He finds great ________ in reading.

    A. pleasure   B. pleasant   C. pleased   D. please

     

  • 21、I think my new dress is ______ than the old one.

    A. nice   B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    (A)从方框中选出适当的句子抄在空白处,完成对话,有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hello, Jim! Have you seen Eric?

    B: No, I haven’t. What’s up?

    A: I have found a yellow jacket on the playground.  【1】

    B: It can’t be his. The jacket is much too small for him.

    A:  2  I saw him on the playground just now.

    B: But Tony’s jacket is black.

    A:  3

    B: Let me have a look. Oh, it must be John’s.

    A:  4

    B: Look! I found this student ID card in one of the pockets.

    A: 5  Let’s go and give it to him.

    B: OK. He must be in the library. Let’s go.

     

     

  • 23、口语交际(共5小题,计5分)

    根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。

    A.1 won’t do it again.

    B.Everyone had a good time.

    C.At about half past ten,I think.

    D.You should take care of yourself.

    E.I didn’t play video games at all.

    F.I went out to dinner with Cindy.

    G.Playing video games is interesting.

    Father:What time did you come back home last night,Judy?

    Judy:【1】________

    Father:Half past ten? You were not at home at that time! How can you lie to me?

    Judy:2_________,

    Father:Did you play video games with her?

    Judy:Video games? Oh,no Dad.3_________

    After dinner,I went to Jack’s birthday party with my friends.

    Father:Oh,really? Why did you come back so late?

    Judy:4_______ We all forgot the time.

    Father:Why didn’t you tell me the truth?

    Judy:I’m sorry,Dad.5__________

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Garden Tour & Cooking Class

    909 North Cunbre Road, Santa Barara, CA

    9:30 a.m-1:00 p.m              Saturday, October 22, 2022

    Cook with Suzane

    Traditionally, the dishes of the American Indians were made with corn, beans, potatoes and pumpkins. Take a tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and return to the kitchen. There you can watch Suzane prepare delicious dished with them.

    This is sure to be a new experience for those who wish to attend! Suzane will introduce four traditional dishes and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time, you will also learn how to cook with these seasonal vegetables.

    The menu includes the following:

    *Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread Topping

    *Thanksgiving Soup

    *Fresh Vegetable Salad

    *Trinity Fruit Ice-cream

    ★$35 per person, including printed recipes(菜谱) , the four dishes mentioned above and a book by Suzane. Children under the age of eight can come for free.

    ★Book by email before Oct.10: Suzanelandry@alt.net

    About Suzane Landry: She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add to her cooking, she has traveled extensively and has worked in kitchens all over the world. Her experiences introduced her to the idea of   “fresh food cooking”. Then she set up the website below. She shares her excitement and knowledge about cooking with the world through her cooking classes, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.

    Learn more:

    Visit www.freshfoodcooking.com

    Follow Suzane on FACEBOOK and TWITTER.

    【1】The cooking class in the advertisement uses ________ vegetables.

    A.spring

    B.summer

    C.autumn

    D.winter

    【2】In this class, you can watch Suzane cook dishes with vegetables that have been ________.

    A.brought from her home

    B.picked at Trinity Garden

    C.bought from the market

    D.bought from the internet

    【3】The menu offered by the cooking class includes all of the following except ________.

    A.cake

    B.soup

    C.salad

    D.ice-cream

    【4】If Mr Green goes to the class together with his parents and his six-year-old son, he should pay ________ in total.

    A.$35

    B.$70

    C.$105

    D.$140

    【5】We can learn from this advertisement that ________.

    A.we can call Suzane to book the cooking class

    B.only American Indians enjoy Suzane’s teaching

    C.Suzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDs

    D.Suzane has written two books about eating and food

  • 25、Each day after school when other boys play soccer or ride bikes, Theo goes to the art museum.

    Everyone thinks this is strange, even his own family.

    “Don’t you want to play a sport with your friends?” his mother says.

    Theo does not tell his mother that he has no friends at school. His friends are all here in the museum. They are on every wall, in brilliant colors.

    Today, Theo rushes to the museum after school because a display is opening—The Mountain Landscapes of Zayan Khan.

    Inside the museum, there are ten new paintings. Each painting shows a different mountain. Some of the mountains are covered in snow, while others are green or rocky. Theo sits on a bench and looks at one painting for a very long time. Then he takes out his notebook and begins to make a sketch(速写).

    People come and go, but Theo sits for a long time, making sketch after sketch. At last, there is only one other person left. He is sitting on the other side of the bench.

    Theo decides to ignore(忽略)the man. I don’t want to talk to him, Theo thinks.

    Theo’s sketch is of a mountain from very far away. “That’s an interesting sketch,” the man says.

    Theo is so surprised. He never shows his artwork to anyone because he worries that it isn’t any good.

    “Shall I show you some more sketches?” he asks. The man smiles and agrees. Theo hands the man his notebook and sits quietly as the man turns the pages.

    “I like the way you draw lines,” the man says. “I like to do that, too.”

    Theo notices there are several colored pencils in this man’s jacket pocket. He is holding an old sketch book with his name written on the front.

    “You are Zayan Kahn!” Theo is so excited. “That’s right,” Zayan Kahn replies.

    “I’m Theo. One day, I want to be an artist like you,” Theo tells him. Zayan Kahn shakes his head. “No, don’t say that,” he says.

    Theo looks down.“Oh,” he says. Zayan Kahn points to Theo’s notebook. “I think you are already an artist, Theo,” he says.

    Theo is speechless with happiness. He does not say anything else, and neither does Zayan Kahn.

    They just sit quietly in the room, sketching, two artists staying with their friends.

    【1】Which of the following are Theo’s friends?

    A.People in museums.

    B.Paintings Kahn draws.

    C.The artists like Kahn.

    D.All different paintings.

    【2】What may Theo sit on?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【3】Which of the following is true about Theo and Kahn?

    A.Theo has to make more friends.

    B.Kahn and Theo are quite similar.

    C.Kahn is very kind but a little strict.

    D.Kahn and Theo make a sketch together.

    【4】What kind of person do you think Theo is?

    A.Modest.

    B.Curious.

    C.Active.

    D.Careless.

  • 26、The buses in Curitiba, a city in southern Brazil, carry two million passengers a day—that’s 85% of the city’s population. You buy your ticket before you get on the bus. The price is the same wherever you’re going. No one in the city lives more than 400 meters from a bus stop. People don’t use their cars much in the city, so there’s less pollution.

    Japanese bullet trains (子弹列车) travel at up to 320 kilometers an hour. The 520-kilometer journey between Tokyo and Osaka, the world’s busiest high-speed line, takes just three and a half hours; by car, it would take seven. Bullet trains are used by many local people. They’re popular with foreign tourist s too, because, as a tourist, you can buy a rail pass which gives you unlimited (无限制的) travel during your trip in Japan.

    Copenhagen is known as “________”. A third of the people who live there go to work by bike. In fact, you see more bikes than cars in the city center. There are 350 kilometers of cycle paths (道路). You don’t even need to have your own bike; you can use a city bike, which is free.

    A good way to travel in Singapore is by river taxi. It’s not expensive and you get a great view (风景) of the city from the river. River taxis are popular with local people, tourists and anyone who wants to get from A to B. Each taxi can carry up to 60 passengers.

    根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。

    【1】Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?

    A.There’s less pollution in Curitiba.

    B.People often use their cars in the city.

    C.You buy your ticket after you get on the bus.

    【2】How far is it from Tokyo to Osaka?

    A.320 kilometers.

    B.230 kilometers.

    C.520 kilometers.

    【3】Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?

    A.the Garden City

    B.the World’s Best Biking City

    C.the City That Never Stops

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?

    A.Curitiba is a city in northern Brazil.

    B.Japanese bullet trains are not popular with foreign tourists.

    C.Each river taxi in Singapore can carry up to 60 passengers.

    【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

    A.Traffic and pollution.

    B.Special transport in the world.

    C.The history of transport.

  • 27、   When I was young, nostalgia 乡愁)was a tiny, tiny stamp,

    Me on this side, mother on the other side.

    —From Nostalgia

    Speaking of nostalgia, most of us will remember this famous poem written by Yu Guangzhong. Although I've never had such hometown feelings because I've never left my hometown, I've known that lots of people have to leave theirs to work or study, carrying large suitcases with them.

    Some photos of suitcases prepared by parents have been put on the Internet and they have moved lots of people. Parents' love is about fearing that you might always get hungry in another city. Parents' worries are about not being able to put everything in your suitcase. Also, putting these photos online is a way to show love for their parents, their thanks for their families, and also their deep nostalgia.

    The suitcases are a symbol of parents' silent love and encouragement——they can't help their children with the competition and pressure from the outside world, and they can only watch their children go through ups and downs in life. However, the deepest watch and encouragement have always been there. ________, but no matter where you are, the family is your strong encouragement to face the windy and rainy days.

    1The underlined word "suitcase" in Paragraph 1 means "________" in Chinese.

    A.礼物 B.套装 C.行李箱 D.储物柜

    2The suitcases are a symbol of ________.

    A.fear and worries B.competition and pressure

    C.hometown food and snacks D.love and encouragement

    3Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?

    A.Love is always around us B.Hometown is far away

    C.It's impossible to carry those suitcases D.Nostalgia is a great poem

    4The best title of the passage may be ________.

    A.Nostalgia and Love in Suitcases B.Photos of Suitcases

    C.Ups and Downs with Suitcases D.Suitcases Are Hometowns

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

    If you pay a visit to Liu Hasheng’s restaurant in Harbin ,you 1(find )18 robots there .They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining experimence is perfect .After the visit ,you can tell 2(other )that the robots severing 3(custom )isn't a dream any more .It's wonderful to see 4the 18 robots work in the restaurant .The wonder starts when you walk in .You’ll see a robot come up and say ,”Earth person ,hello !Welcome to the Robot Restaurant .’’When you have ordered your meal ,the robots in the kitchen begin to do the 5(cook). After the food is 6(prepare),a robot waiter will glide out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal you've ordered. And as customers enjoy their delicious food ,a robot sings 7(love )songs for them .You may ask ,where did all 8(this )robots come from ?’’Liu said they were designed and made by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. Liu said he invested (投资) 5 million yuan in the restaurant ,9each robot costing 200,000 to 300,000 yuan.And the wonderful robot team is managed by the workers in the computer room .After a busy day,all the robots will go for a “meal ”,which is electricity .After 5 hours ,the robots can continue their work for a day . The restaurant now provides a menu with

    more than 30 dishes ,and the average cost for 10dinner is about 40 to 50 yuan .Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant ?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Street art is a very popular form of art. It is ________ quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.

    Art experts(专家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars ________ the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She ________ paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist.

    She studied art, but ________ time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(画廊). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting ________.

    Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is ________ to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising(广告) companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives deep impression(印象) and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue ________ used street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.

    In today’s world, the Internet has a big ________ on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, ________ say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big ________. There it will continue to change and grow.

    A.watching

    B.making

    C.spreading

    D.searching

    A.behind

    B.by

    C.over

    D.around

    A.cuts down

    B.cuts out

    C.turns down

    D.runs out

    A.as

    B.after

    C.before

    D.while

    A.style

    B.story

    C.problem

    D.programme

    A.safer

    B.lower

    C.closer

    D.stranger

    A.hardly

    B.recently

    C.seldom

    D.never

    A.success

    B.discount

    C.present

    D.influence

    A.anyway

    B.however

    C.otherwise

    D.therefore

    A.museum

    B.country

    C.city

    D.street

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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