2024-2025学年（上）安顺八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

【1】Her mother bought her a computer last week..

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【2】The second step of making a banana milk shake is cutting up the bananas.

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【3】谢谢您帮助我。_________________________________________

【4】我们总是不得不穿校服。________________________________________________

【5】他和他的父母一起正居住在New York. ____________________________________

2、Nobody can predict what in the future．So enjoy your life．

A. will happen   B. Happen   C. have happen   D. happen

3、Eddie tried many different jobs. ________ he became a milkman.

A.At the end B.In the end

C.By the end D.On the end

4、Sue told me that she ____________ shopping with her sister the next day.

A. will go   B. would go   C. goes   D. has gone

5、Staying up late is ________ unhealthy habit.

A．an

B．a

C．the

6、The patient was badly hurt and needed __________ at once.

A．operating

B．to operate on

C．to be operated

D．operating on

7、The plane will arrive in Haikou in half ______ hour.

A. a B. an   C. the

8、 ---How long _________ she __________ him ?

--- For five years.

A. does; marry with B. has ; got married with

C. had; been married to D. has; been married to

9、Tom went home in a hurry because he _________his English book at home.

A. forgot   B. had forgotten   C. left   D. had left

10、—You’d better hurry. We’ll be late for the plane.

—Don’t worry. The plane will ______in two hours.

A. take out   B. take away

C. take off D.take out

11、Work carefully, ________ you may make fewer mistakes in your homework.

A．or

B．but

C．so

D．and

12、It is _____ that every one must go to school on time.

A.cleared B.clear

C.clearly D.to clear

13、There _______be anyone in the classroom. I was the last one to leave and I locked the door.

A. must   B. can   C. might   D. can’t

14、— Roy never likes junk food.

— Neither do I. That’s probably why I’m becoming ________ now.

A．healthier and healthier

B．more and more healthily

C．weaker and weaker

15、Bill thought ___________ necessary to work and share ideas with friends.

A.it B.they C.them D.him

16、—Jason, I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer it.

—Oh, I ________ to some loud music at that time.

A．listen

B．listened

C．am listening

D．was listening

17、—Tom, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

—Because I ________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.

A．won’t finish

B．haven’t finished

C．didn’t finish

D．hadn’t finished

18、Can you tell me ____?

A. how many pandas there are in the world

B. how many pandas are there in the world

C. how many there are pandas in the world

D. how many are there pandas in the world

19、—Where is my food, Tom?

—Sorry, I ____________ .

A. ate up it   B. have eaten up it   C. have eaten it up   D. ate it up

20、________ falls on Lunar calendar (阴历) August 15 in China. Family get together to celebrate it, eating moon cakes and watching the moon at night.

A．The Dragon Boat Festival

B．National Day

C．Mid-Autumn Day

21、My dad is often abroad on business.

A. travelling

B. on board

C. in a foreign country

22、补全短文。根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。

Peter lost his friend’s book. He felt very sad. Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup.【1】. She was so sorry for her mistake.

We all make mistakes because we are human. And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose(故意的). Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose,【2】. So we apologize(道歉).

An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes. It’s a way to show that we’ll try to do better in future.

Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships(关系), When you say “I’m sorry”, you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person..【3】, you’re also saying that you respect the other person, and care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy(同感).

After apologizing, you might feel a little better.【4】. When you apologize in a caring way, you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.

23、根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。

A: Good afternoon, Daming!

B：【1】

A: Is Tony your friend?

B：【2】

A: What class is he in?

B：【3】

A: Do you often go to school together?

B：【4】

A: Thank you for telling me something about you.

B：【5】

A. Yes. Tony is my good friend.

B. You're welcome.

C. Yes, we do.

D. Good afternoon, Mr. White!

E. I like sport.

F. He is in Class 8.

24、Long long ago, there lived two girls named Emily and Tina. Both of them had long black hair and blue eyes. One day while they were playing in the back yard (庭院), Emily heard a tinkling (叮当) sound. She jumped up. “Listen,” she told her twin. They listened. The noise came again.

This time Tina heard it. She sat up. “It came from over there,” She whispered, looking at the zinnias (鱼尾菊) far away. They came near to find it out. Then something flew out, making the same tinkling sound they had heard before. The children looked at one another. “Was it a bee?” asked Tina. “I don’t think so,” replied Emily. “Do bees make a sound like bells?” “Let’s call it the Tinkle Bee anyway,” said Tina. Emily nodded, listening with a little difficulty. What had made that noise?

The next day, Emily and Tina brought their cookies outside. Tina took her plate by the zinnias. Suddenly she caught something. “Emily!” she called. “I’ve got the Tinkle Bee!” Emily rushed over. They sat down on the grass. Tina opened her hand very carefully. There was that sound! Something was shining in Tina’s hand. They smiled. Then Emily cried, “It’s a fairy (仙女)!” Tina looked down at it in her hand. It looked like a girl. A tiny girl with wings! Tina dropped it before she noticed that a wing was torn (撕裂). The little fairy could not fly away so she took a piece of grass out of the ground and sat on it.

Emily and Tina were surprised at what they saw. The fairy turned to Emily and said, “Hello, I am Marabella.” Then she said again, “Marabella the Fairy.” Emily smiled. “I’m Emily,” she said. Tina said, “I’m Tina. Are you really a fairy?” “Oh, yes!” replied Marabella. “I’ve always been a fairy.”

【1】In the passage, what’s the relationship between Emily and Tina?

A．Friends.

B．Sisters.

C．Classmates.

D．Mother and daughter.

【2】The underlined word “tiny” means ________ in this passage?

A．weak.

B．nice.

C．little.

D．sick.

【3】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．Emily and Tina found a tinkling sound when they were playing in the yard.

B．Emily and Tina were very interested in the tinkling sound.

C．How a fairy by the zinnias was saved by the twins.

D．The process(过程) of Emily and Tina’s finding a fairy.

25、

【1】We probably can see this “Services” in a(n) ________.

A．city library

B．art centre

C．book shop

D．TV station

【2】Here “blues” represents ________.

A．the feeling of sadness

B．a type of music

C．the colour of the sky

D．the name of a band(乐队)

【3】What can we know from the information above?

A．Both books and language cassettes are in 42 languages.

B．One can borrow videos, CDs or cassettes totally for free.

C．There are special rooms for one to enjoy listening to music.

D．One can keep books for over three weeks without renewing.

26、   Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge(知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

◇Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.

◇Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.

◇If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.

◇If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?

A.Go home alone late at night.

B.Make sure where the public phones are.

C.Don’t get to the bus stop too early.

D.Always notice the environment around you.

【2】You’d better put your bag _______ when there are too many people on a bus.

A.on your back B.beside you C.in front of you D.behind the driver

【3】When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _______ to make yourself safe.

A.run home as quickly as possible

B.find a lift and go in

C.cross the street and go to the other way

D.turn back and walk towards him or her at once

【4】When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you _______.

A.to get off the bus at once

B.to call your friends

C.to talk with the driver

D.to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleep

【5】What can you learn from the passage?

A.How to use the public phones.

B.How to be safe in your everyday life.

C.How to cross the street.

D.How to notice the environment around you.

27、The winter holiday is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why not join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?

【1】_________ will be invited to watch your performance in the dance club.

A．Your parents

B．Your teachers

C．Your friends

D．Your classmates

【2】If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, she can join the ________.

A．chess club

B．dance club

C．cooking club

D．photography club

【3】The writer advise students to ________ during the winter holiday.

A．use mobile phones

B．spend time on computers

C．stay at home and watch TV

D．develop new interests and hobbies

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．There will be a big show in the photography club.

B．Cooking club members meet at 9 am every Friday.

C．Dance club is the most popular one with more than 50 members.

D．Chess club can help improve your creativity and problem-solving ability.

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I like writing. I am a successful writer and achieve 【1】 (famous) now. However, when I am asked about the secret to my success, I am always 【2】 (thank) to Ms Waller.

I was very proud to explain to the public that I had been lucky to have 【3】 most wonderful teacher, Ms Waller, in the fifth grade.

Ms Waller didn’t teach us the standard course. Instead she was about to 【4】 (courage) us to learn Romeo and Juliet (《罗密欧与朱丽叶》). We not only read the play, 【5】 also understood it . We became crazy about it and we went out of 【6】 (we) way to perform it. I played the role of Lord Capulet (卡布利特大人)，and I will never forget it. My favourite thing of school 【7】 (day) was studying Shakespeare (莎士比亚) in her class with music playing in the background. I became more and more interested in the Beatles and Shakespeare. I 【8】 (true) believed that Ms Waller was a special teachers. Thanks to her help. I am a writer now.

Ms Waller changed my life for the better, and filled me 【9】 a love of art and culture. I think of her when I write. How lucky I am to have met her! She couldn’t be 【10】 (leave) out in my life. I love you, Ms Waller.

29、完形填空

World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of____

Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy____of special price, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year______World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading_____he’s very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he_____people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books can’t change the world, but people can change the world by changing____through reading,” he said.

Reading can benefit (有益于) people______Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the______developments of science and technology. Reading_____us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things_____are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain____about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the____we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language_____English. We all know that we_____learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.

“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us_____, it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.

【1】A. listening   B. speaking   C. reading   D. writing

【2】A. clothes   B. dictionaries   C. computers   D. books

【3】A. since   B. in   C. from   D. by

【4】A. because   B. though   C. through   D. when

【5】A. allowed   B. ordered   C. called on   D. introduced

【6】A. ourselves   B. yourselves   C. themselves   D. itself

【7】A. in many ways   B. by the way   C. in any way   D. in the way

【8】A. earlier   B. later   C. latest   D. last

【9】A. shares   B. gets   C. opens   D. provides

【10】A. those   B. that   C. where   D. how

【11】A. think   B. to think   C. talk   D. to talk

【12】A. outstanding   B. prettier   C. smarter   D. outgoing

【13】A. like   B. at   C. about   D. towards

【14】A. can   B. can’t   C. might   D. have to

【15】A. So   B. However   C. Now that   D. Therefore