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2024-2025学年(上)文山州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她建议我不要对坏人抱有同情心。

    ________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Please ask Tina to come to my office.

    —Sorry, sir! Tina ________ to London. She left here ten minutes ago.

    A.has been B.has gone C.would go D.was going

  • 3、— Mum, when can we eat?

    — Dinner   ready in two minutes.

    A.is B.was C.has been D.will be

  • 4、If the question_________ incorrectly,_________question will be given to you.

    A.is answered;other

    B.answers; other

    C.is answered; another

    D.answers; another

  • 5、—Peter, you did wrong today. You were not polite to Jim just now.

    —Yes, I am really wrong. If I want to ________ his invitation, I should give him a good reason.

    A.give up

    B.take off

    C.turn down

  • 6、Rice ____________ by hand in many countries, such as China and India.

    A.is grown B.grows C.grew

  • 7、Sue's still very angry _______ me for forgetting her birthday

    A.for B.to C.with D.by

  • 8、— I believe I will come first in the writing competition.

    — __________. I have found 20 spelling mistakes already.

    A. Cheer up   B. You are very lucky

    C. In your dreams   D. I’m sure you can

  • 9、—We are going to have a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.

    —________ I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you just the same.

    A.Never mind.

    B.My pleasure.

    C.That’s OK.

    D.What a pity.

  • 10、Nowadays, ________ people who like HUAWEI phones has risen, and ________ them are adults.

    A.the number of; the number of

    B.a number of; a number of

    C.a number of; the number of

    D.the number of; a number of

  • 11、--Does Mike like reading ?

    -----Yes,his parents have a great influence him.

    A. in   B. on   C. with   D. at

  • 12、It’s cold outside. Please come in and have _________ hot to drink.

    A.everything

    B.something

    C.anything

    D.nothing

  • 13、He is just a small child, so you must be ________ him. Don’t shout at him.

    A. afraid of B. proud of C. patient with D. popular with

  • 14、 ----Is _______ red bag under the table yours, Jean?

    ----No. I only have ______ yellow bag. Maybe it’s Julie’s.

    A. a; the   B. the; a C. a; a   D. the; the

     

  • 15、It's hard ________ to you how serious the danger is.

    A. to explaining   B. explained

    C. explain   D. to explain

     

  • 16、What ______ it is to go hiking in __________ weather!

    A. a great fun, such fine

    B. great fun, such a fine

    C. great fun, such fine

    D. a great fun, such a fine

     

  • 17、Do you enjoy ________ on weekends?

    A.read

    B.to read

    C.reads

    D.reading

  • 18、Thomas was _______ excited at the exciting news that he could hardly say a word.

    A. very   B. too C. so   D. such

     

  • 19、You can ask the policeman for help _________ you don’t know the way.

    A.though

    B.if

    C.unless

    D.until

  • 20、The Chinese football team don’t know ________ or not they will win the match. However, they will try their best.

    A.what

    B.whether

    C.when

    D.which

  • 21、 -- Mom, when shall we go to Dongying Museum this weekend?

    -- Oh, sorry. I'm going to Beijing for a meeting. ___Saturday __ Sunday is OK.

    A.Neither, nor B. Both, and

    C. Either, or   D. Not only, but also

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。

     

    A. it might be in the music hall.

    B. What’s wrong?

    C. Do you have anything valuable in it?

    D. I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.

    E. The school bag is very heavy.

    F. I think somebody must have picked it up

    Linda: Mom, I’m really worried.

    Mom: Why? 1

    Linda: I can’t find my schoolbag.

    Mom: Well, where did you last put it?

    Linda: I can’t remember! But I think 2

    Mom:3

    Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.

    Mom: So it can’t be stolen.

    Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember 4

    Mom: So could it still be at the park?

    Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends.5 I’ll call them now to check if anybody has it.

  • 23、 他年龄太小了,不能自己购物。

    He is _______________ shopping by himself.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Many studies show people who have more control over their own lives are healthier, happier and more likely to have better social relationships.

    Teens don’t have the same ability to make decisions as an adult. They are less likely to notice and plan for risk. They lack an adult’s self-control skills. But they want to have full control over what they do, who they spend time with and how they make decisions.

    So as parents, what should they do? In fact, their right role as parents is that of coaches. As coaches, they do three things.

    First, these parent-coaches always keep an eye out for what skills a teenager needs to build. They have many conversations with their kids to build skills. What went wrong there? How might that be different? What would you do if this event happened when you were out at night? How do you avoid the temptation (诱惑) to go online when you should be studying?

    Secondly, these parent-coaches allow teens to experience the results of their poor decisions. If you don’t get that homework finished, then you will have to discuss that yourself with your teacher. If you get home so late and you can’t get up for your housework tasks the next day, then you’ll need to spend time doing it later instead of going out again.

    Thirdly, these parent-coaches take every chance to cheer madly for their teens. I love the way you did... Thanks so much for... I appreciated (欣赏) it when you... I love talking to you about...

    Coaching teens can be scary, tiring and frustrating (令人沮丧的). It’s far easier to take over. But coaching leads to happier, better adjusted (调整) teens who are more prepared for adulthood.

    【1】The underlined word “lack” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.喜欢

    B.学习

    C.拥有

    D.缺乏

    【2】According to the passage, it’s a wise choice for parents to see themselves as ________.

    A.teachers

    B.friends

    C.coaches

    D.doctors

    【3】Which of the following may the writer consider to be a good way to speak to teens?

    A.Don’t worry, sweetie. I’ll do it for you.

    B.Would you like me to tell you how to manage this situation?

    C.Why don’t you just follow the plan I’ve just made for you?

    D.Go and ask your teacher for help.

    【4】According to the passage, teens who are given proper freedom ________.

    A.develop better social skills

    B.learn faster

    C.do better in exams

    D.can control everything by themselves

  • 25、Tom was a helpful boy. Every Sunday morning, he walked to the newspaper kiosk(报刊亭)at the supermarket to buy a newspaper for his dad. He liked to leave the house early as it was more peaceful then, with fewer cars in the streets.

    One Sunday morning, when Tom arrived at the supermarket, he saw his neighbour, old Mrs. Jackson. She was choosing apples at the fruit shop. Tom greeted her and then went to get his newspaper.

    As he was leaving, Tom saw Mrs. Jackson walking in front of him. Her bag looked very heavy.

    “Would you like me to carry that for you, Mrs. Jackson?” Tom asked.

    “What a helpful boy you are, Tom! Thank you. It is heavy,” she replied.

    Tom picked up the heavy bag and began walking slowly home with Mrs. Jackson. The bag seemed to grow heavier with each step. Then, just as they were about to cross the road, it fell off Tom’s hand and dropped on the hard road!

    “Oh, no!” cried Tom. “The fruit will be squashed (压扁).”

    Mrs. Jackson looked into the bag. “Yes, the fruit does look a bit squashed. But don’t worry, Tom. I like fruit juice. I’ll just make juice instead. Call at my house this afternoon. We’ll have some delicious cold fruit juice together!” she said with a wide smile.

    【1】Tom went to the newspaper kiosk every Sunday morning to buy a newspaper for ________.

    A.his dad

    B.his mum

    C.his neighbour

    D.himself

    【2】Mrs Jackson was ________ when Tom arrived at the supermarket.

    A.reading a newspaper

    B.buying some apples

    C.carrying a big basket

    D.making some juice

    【3】The underlined sentence “The bag seemed to grow heavier with each step” in the passage means “________.”

    A.the bag became heavier and heavier on their way home

    B.Tom was strong enough to carry the bag easily

    C.Tom was tired and didn’t want to carry the bag any more

    D.the bag was so heavy that Tom couldn’t carry it easily

    【4】We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that Mrs Jackson will ________ in the afternoon.

    A.buy some delicious juice for Tom

    B.sell the squashed apples to others

    C.ask Tom to make some juice for her

    D.make some juice and share it with Tom

  • 26、Dear Jane and Bob,

    I’m writing to invite you both to my 15th birthday party on Saturday, June 14th. I’m having a meal in a restaurant with a few friends and then we’ll have a party at my house. I would love you both to come if you can. If you need a place to stay for the night, you can sleep on the floor in our sitting room but bring a sleeping bag, please! Haha, it’s only a joke. If you want to stay at my home for a night, please tell me. I will prepare it for you.

    The meal is at Mama Mia’s, a good Italian restaurant. It begins at 7:30 p.m. You can take the train which leaves London, Liverpool Street at 5:00 p.m. and arrives in Cambridge at 6:45 p.m. Then we will have the birthday party at my house at about 8:30 p.m. My mother will make a birthday cake and some snacks for us. I think they must be very delicious. I heard that you have some nice CDs, could you please bring them to my party and enjoy the music with us? I believe we will have a good time.

    Hope you can come!

    Yours

    Debbie

    1Debbie’s letter is for   ?

    A.her teacher. B.Jane and Bob. C.her pen pal.

    2How old is Debbie?

    A.14. B.15. C.16.

    3Jane and Bob can go there by__________.

    A.subway B.bus C.train

    4What time will the meal begin?

    A.At 6:45p.m. B.At 7:30p.m. C.At 8:30p.m.

    5What will Debbie’s mother make for them?

    A.A birthday cake. B.Milk shake. C.Noodles.

  • 27、  Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.

    How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don’t stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.

    Do you know How to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away! But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all.

    Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.

    And how do you say goodbye? That’s easy, wave(挥手) to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite! In fact, it’s very rude!

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)

    【1】From the passage, we should give more personal space.

    A. people in the Middle East   B. people in North America

    C. people in the South America   D. people in North China

    【2】 The underlined word “touch” means in Chinese.

    A. 触碰 B. 打击 C. 感动 D. 震撼

    【3】We can’t wave to say goodbye in   .

    A. America B. Japan C. Britain   D. Greece

    【4】 How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students?

    A. Two   B. Three C. Four   D. Five

    【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

    A. Saying goodbye B. Touching people

    C. Looking at people D. communicating politely

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

    Colours can i 1our moods.For example, blue has a way of creating a peaceful and c2 feeling.That's b  3blue can slow the pulse and lower the body temperature.

    A large n 4 of people choose blue or green as their favourite colour.Green represents n5 ,good luck or springtime in many people’s minds.Having some greenery in each room of a house is a good w  6to make the atmosphere(空气) a little more relaxing.

    Red is a colour that draws attention.It's considered the warmest colour and often c7 feelings of passion and love.But, too much red can e8make people angry.Don’t use too much red inside yourhome, especially in the living room.If you love red, consider some red touches like a red lamp.

    Choose the colour w9 if you want a room to look clean and peaceful.White creates feelings of youth, purity and simplicity.However, a white room can easily r10people of hospitals.Add touches of other colours, here and there, when going with a mostly white room.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Long ago, people happily lived under the rule of a king. The people of the kingdom were very happy, as they were wealthy and had no problems.

    The king decided to travel and visit faraway places of great historical importance. He chose to travel by foot ___________he could talk to his people. People from these areas were very happy to have a__________ with their king.

    After several weeks, he returned to the palace. He was quite happy to have visited many places and seen his people. However, he felt a lot of pain in his feet because it was his first long-distance trip on foot. He __________ to his ministers (大臣) that the roads were covered in stones and weren’t comfortable . He said he was very worried about the people who walked along them.

    He made an order to__________ the roads of the whole country with __________so that people would feel happier and more comfortable. His ministers were very surprised to hear his order as thousands of cows would have to be killed for their skins and it would also cost a lot of money.

    A wise man from the ministry came to the king and said he had another idea. The minister asked the king, “Why do you want to kill so many cows? Why not cut a piece of leather in the right _________ to cover your feet?”

    The king was__________by this idea and praised the minister. He ordered that a pair of leather shoes were to be made for himself and for each of his countrymen.

    Many of us criticize (批评) our surroundings and never understand that we can make a __________ourselves. Changes are unavoidable, and they should_________ us. We cannot or should not__________others to make them.

    1A.as if B.so that C.while D.before

    2A.meeting B.trip C.discussion D.conversation

    3A.shouted B.said C.explained D.complained

    4A.cover B.replace C.build D.repair

    5A.stones B.sand C.cotton D.leather

    6A.place B.position C.shape D.order

    7A.puzzled B.disappointed C.shocked D.amazed

    8A.chance B.purpose C.rule D.change

    9A.benefit from B.come from C.refer to D.go with

    10A.depend on B.work with C.decide on D.believe in

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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