2024-2025学年（上）延边州九年级质量检测英语

1、你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。(汉译英)

_______________________________

2、We never visit a friend’s house without ________ first.

A.call B.to call C.calling D.calls

3、-- I know the people there are doing something useful to protect the environment.

-- I agree with you. I believe that those areas  with trees in a few years.

A. are covered B. will cover

C. are covering D. will be covered

4、Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.

A．Since

B．Unless

C．Although

D．Because

5、—Have you got your school things ready? We ________ in two minutes.

—Sure. Everything is ready.

A．left

B．leave

C．are leaving

D．have left

6、If Joe’s wife doesn’t go to the party tomorrow, ________.

A．he will either

B．neither will he

C．neither does he

7、Jack is honest boy and he never lies to anyone.

A.a B.an C.the

8、—May I speak to Mr. Brown?

—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.

A．has

B．had

C．is having

D．will have

9、 ---Would you like ______ ， sir?

--- No， thanks. I have had much.

A. some more oranges  B. any more oranges

C. some more orange D. any more orange

10、— Dad, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?

— I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.

A．should

B．must

C．may

D．will

11、Mark Twain_________at the age of 75 in 1910.

A. died   B. dead   C. death

12、—Who’s that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy?

—It ________ be Lucy. She is sleeping in her bedroom now.

A．may

B．must

C．can’t

D．mustn’t

13、— Do you know Switzerland is famous ________ the capital of clocks and watches?

— Yes, and the people are proud ________ its clean environment.

A.for; of B.as; of C.for; in

14、Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t ________ to drive.

A．allow

B．allowed

C．be allowed

D．are allowed

15、Visitors are expected all of the customs here.

A.follow B.following C.to follow

16、Mum, I’m hungry now   I didn’t have breakfast this morning.

A. because B. because of C. and D. but

17、The young   has over twenty   .

A. inventor, inventors B. invention, inventions

C. inventor, inventions   D. invention, inventors

18、I had some trouble____ complete sentences in learning English.

A. makes B. to making  C. making D. to make

19、一Was the man a murderer?

一No. It that the blood on his shirt was from killing hens.

A. turned out   B. turned up

C. turned into   D. turned off

20、Della wants to buy a chain for Jim, ________ Jim wants to buy a set of combs for Della.

A．or

B．however

C．so

D．while

21、— _________？

— It's warm and sunny．

A．How is it going, Mike

B．What do you usually do in summer

C．What's the weather like today

D．How many books are there on your desk

22、阅读对话，从选项中选出合适的句子把对话内容补充完整。

Tom: Hey, Julie. You look unhappy. 【1】

Julie: Yes, I made Amy mad yesterday, and I don’t know what to do about it.

Tom: 【2】

Julie: Well, she invited me to see a movie together yesterday, but I was almost an hour late.

Tom: Hmm...if so, that will also drive me crazy. 【3】

Julie: Yes, I did. But she was too angry to listen at that moment.

Tom: 【4】 You are good friends after all.

Julie: Sounds good. She is my best friend. Without her, I may feel left out.

Tom: All right. Hope you can deal with the problem well.

Julie: 【5】

A．Why don’t you try it again one or two days later?

B．Thank you for your advice.

C．Did you say sorry to her?

D．It’s a piece of cake.

E．Is there anything wrong with you?

F．What happened?

23、从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的选项

24、English is now an international language. There are about 350 million people speaking English as their first language and 750 million as their second language. English is spoken as an official language in more than 60 countries. English has already become an international language in the fields of business, science, technology, bank, computer, medicine, tourism, etc. Let’s see the importance of English in the following aspects(方面).

Jobs Most of the businesses dealing with international customers prefer using English. English serves as the most common language to translate, interpret and communicate. So, if one wants to have more chances, he or she has to be fluent in English.

Travel Languages are different from country to country. If you travel to another country, you will be in trouble when you don’t know the language in the country. In such situation. English comes to help you. Knowing English can help you communicate with anyone wherever you travel.

Internet Though Internet has developed in various languages, English still remains as the core(核心的) language for most users. Most of the information and websites are written in English. With the growth of the Internet and E-commerce(电子商务), English language is sure to grow.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】About __________ people speak English as their second language.

A. 60 million B. 350 million   C. 750 million

【2】English is spoken as an official language in more than __________ countries.

A. 40 B. 50   C. 60

【3】What does the underlined(下划线的) word “fluent” mean?

A. 流利的 B. 磕巴的 C. 结实的

【4】Which language can help you communicate with anyone wherever you travel?

A. Chinese.   B. English.   C. French.

【5】Which may be the best title for the passage?

A. The First Language

B. The Second Language

C. The Importance of English

25、Stephen Hawking, a world famous British physicist, died on March 14, 2018. Many people around the world felt so sad about his death. Hawking once wrote a children’s book with his daughter when he was alive. Hawking said the book would be "a bit like Harry Potter" but without the magic. "It explains the wonders of the universe(宇宙)," said Hawking, while he was on a visit to Hong Kong.

Hawking is probably the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He is an expert on black holes. He has put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe."My goal is simple," Hawking once said. "It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all."

Hawking had a bad illness that stopped him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking(眨眼).

He sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moved two fingers to control the computer’s mouse. He selected his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer(音响合成器).I have had the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said. "yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work."

Although Hawking was such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards and prizes for his work over the years. This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award. It is the highest achievement in theoretical physics(理论物理).

【1】What is the book that Stephen Hawking wrote like?

A. It’s the same as Harry Potter   B. It is quite different from Harry Potter.

C. It is about the magic   D. It is about science

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Hawking is more famous than Einstein.   B. Hawking is less famous than Einstein.

C. Both Hawking and Einstein are very famous.   D. Neither Hawking nor Einstein is famous.

【3】What does the underlined word "It" stand for in paragraph2?

A. The goal.   B. The magic.   C. The universe.   D. The book.

【4】According to the text, which of the following is TURE?

A. Hawking has received many awards and prices except the Albert Einstein Award.

B. The illness keeps him from moving and talking.

C. He communicates with others by speaking.

D. The illness stopped him from being successful.

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A. Stephen Hawking   B. A Famous Book   C. Live as Hawking Does   D. A Clever Man

26、

In recent years, there has been a general direction for new buildings to be more environmentally friendly. These buildings use energy and water nicely, reducing waste and pollution. However, setting up solar panels and water recycling systems involves higher costs than in a traditional building. The question is whether people are willing to pay these additional costs.

One school in the UK has shown us that environmental principles (原则) are just as important to small projects as to large ones. Howe Dell primary school has its own wind turbine (风力发电机) to produce energy, uses rainwater to wash toilets, and uses desks made from recycled materials. These environmental parts of the building are relatively inexpensive, and over the life of the building, should provide a large return for the early costs. They also perform as valuable teaching materials when educating students about the environment.

Another example in the UK is a private house in Wales, known as the “Hobbit House”. It is made from wood and the walls are made from straw. Solar panels provide electricity for lighting and electrical equipment. Water is supplied directly from a nearby river and is also collected from the rain for use in gardens to avoid wasting clean water. Houses like this one are green because they do not use oil or gas, but instead use renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power.

However, critics of these kinds of environmentally friendly buildings say that while they may be good for the environment, there are practical problems with their affordability, as they are too expensive to become a method of construction (建筑) that can be widely used. There are further worries about their long-term efficiency. Not much energy can be produced by solar panels in the UK, and not every location has natural water source. In order to pay for environmentally friendly construction and produce an affordable building, compromises have to be made. These may be that the building will have to be smaller or made of less durable materials and with less energy-hungry technology.

The benefits for constructing green buildings are clear. The United Nations Environment Programme believes that the construction accounts for (占据) 30-40% of energy use in the world. We need to reduce this energy use for the good of the Earth. However, it remains to be seen whether we are now able to accept the cost and practical problems of producing and living in environmentally friendly buildings.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A．People are not willing to pay for green buildings.

B．It’s affordable for big buildings to set up solar panels.

C．Wind turbines can produce enough energy for lighting.

D．Environmental principles are meaningful to big and small projects.

【2】The word “compromises” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

A．measurements

B．agreements

C．suggestions

D．inventions

【3】The writer probably agrees that green buildings ________.

A．can not be constructed widely

B．may not be as green as they seem

C．are too expensive to be constructed

D．are worthy though there are problems

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．Are Green Buildings Too Costly?

B．Do Green Buildings Last for Long?

C．Green Buildings: A New Method of Construction

D．Green Buildings: A Better Way to Produce Energy

27、One evening, after having supper with my parents silently, I finished my homework a little earlier than usual. Seeing my parents still being busy with housework, suddenly, one thought came to my mind. I decided to write a note to Mom and Dad. I was a young teenager and it was the first time that I ever wrote something that wasn’t school homework. At that moment, I just wanted to let Mom and Dad know I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how grateful I was to them for all that they gave to their daughter. Being too shy to say these things face to face, I wrote them down in a note for my parents to find after I went to bed.

Later that night, I heard a gentle knock at my door. Sleepily, I got out of bed and opened the door up. There were Mom and Dad with a look of such love on their faces. Mom and Dad hugged me and thanked me for my note. I even could see tears in Mom’s eyes. Seeing the happiness I gave them made my own heart jump for joy. I was amazed that my simple words could touch them so much.

That beautiful memory has stayed alive in my heart ever since. I began to share my stories online with thousands of people all over this world: It reminds me not to be shy about sharing happiness with this world. They can be thanks, hugs and smiles. They can even be a simple note written with love.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】It was the first time for the girl to write to her parents to express her thanks.

【2】The girl thought she ought to be thankful to her parents due to her boring homework.

【3】The writer’s parents didn’t see the note until the girl went to bed.

【4】The girl’s mother was moved enough to tears by her daughter’s hug.

【5】The writer called for all the teenagers to use the Internet to share their stories.

28、阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个词。

Bangkok(曼谷), the capital of Thailand, is a city full of special sights. The tall glass 【1】(shop) centres in the city look very modern. But behind them is a place where life hasn't【2】 (change) for over 100 years—the canals(运河), which were built in 1866. These canals are home to many Thai people who never leave there.

There are four 【3】(market) on the canals around Bangkok, and the oldest and 【4】(much) popular one is in the town of Damonen Saduak. This market【5】 at 6：30 am every day. People get there early 【6】 water taxi.

It's a noisy but wonderful place. Ladies sit in small boats, filled 【7】 fresh fruit and vegetables for sale. But the boats don't just sell food. Would you like a silk tie？A traditional hat? Then just call and 【8】(point) at them.

After the noise and excitement of the market, continue(继续) along the canals. Soon you'll see many wooden(木头的) houses, 【9】(colour) flowers and hear lovely birds 【10】(sing) in the fruit trees. It's a peaceful way to finish your trip.

29、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Beginner’s Mind

When Helen chose to go to Taekwondo camp, she was really excited about her summer. However, when she was here, she felt differently. She was interested in Taekwondo for many years but had never _______ before. Many of the campers here had come to this camp for several years.

Helen _______ a group of laughing girls on their way to the practice hall. They introduced themselves, told jokes and Helen laughed with them. At the door of the practice room, Jenny, a third-year camper, introduced herself as Helen’s _______. Jenny told Helen how partnering worked: “You’ll take the place behind me, and follow what I do.”

The campers took off their shoes, entered the big, bright space and _______ lined (排成一队) up. The practice room was calm. Helen lined up behind Jenny, thankfully, in the very back row.

Miss Johnson, their instructor (教练), stepped to the front of the room and bowed. Everyone else returned the gesture.

“Welcome,” said Miss Johnson. “We have a few _______ with us, so let’s recite (背诵) the rules first.” As Helen recited them, she looked around and saw several other girls with beginner’s belts (腰带). “I’m not the only beginner,” she thought and felt _______.

Miss Johnson demonstrated (示范) some stretches (伸展). Then the campers did them by themselves while Miss Johnson walked around and _______ their positions. Helen kept her eyes on Jenny.

The stretching continued, and Helen started to feel more comfortable. All the campers were doing the same thing; she didn’t feel out of place, just part of the _______.

After the class, Helen followed the campers as they went out of the room. She was no longer worried about the summer ahead.

【1】

A．agreed

B．practiced

C．changed

D．feared

【2】

A．chose

B．invited

C．encouraged

D．joined

【3】

A．teacher

B．guest

C．partner

D．student

【4】

A．bravely

B．silently

C．carelessly

D．secretly

【5】

A．beginners

B．parents

C．reporters

D．volunteers

【6】

A．strange

B．nervous

C．relaxed

D．excited

【7】

A．copied

B．described

C．found

D．corrected

【8】

A．group

B．problem

C．show

D．story