2024-2025学年（上）扬州八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列句子

【1】这里是影院正在上映的影片信息。_______________________________________

【2】它是一部适合于各个年龄段的记录片。

_______________________________________

【3】一个女人当她在船上旅行时爱上了一个男子。

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【4】为了避免再犯这样的错误，我认真检查了自己的作业。

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【5】它讲述的是曾经住在胡同里的一家人的故事。 _______________________________________

2、 You’d better _______ here _______ the heavy rain.

A. not to leave; because B. not leave ; because

C. not leave ; because of   D. not to leave; because of

3、We all know another road ________ here next year.

A．build

B．is built

C．will be built

D．will built

4、Beijing is ______capital of China and it is ____city with many places of interest.

A. a , a   B. a , the   C. the , a   D. the , the

5、Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.

A. and   B. so C. but   D. Because

6、___________ he was poor, __________ he donated money to help the people in need.

A. /; so   B. Although; but

C. Although; /   D. Though; but

7、Mr Smith told him the football match because of the exam.

A. to not watch   B. not watching   C. doesn’t watch   D. not to watch

8、--- Do you like the dictionary?

--- Sure, it is ______ what I want.

A. suddenly   B. directly   C. exactly   D. widely

9、Trees can stop the sand towards the rich farmland in the south.

A.to move B.move C.from moving D.moves

10、The program China's Got Talent gave the child a chance to show his special ____.

A. ability  B. show C. education  D. mind

11、Before you ask someone for help, find out _________ he is the right person for your problem.

A．since

B．who

C．whether

D．unless

12、You can buy some __________ in the post office.

A. stamps   B. novels   C. desserts   D. grapes

13、—A nice hat! ________ is it?

—It’s 20 yuan.

A．How old

B．How far

C．How much

14、—I hear that Jack has caught a bad cold and stayed in bed for two days.

—_______.

A.Excuse me. B.Never mind. C.I don't agree. D.Sorry to hear that.

15、I’m new here. So I don’t know where there’s a good place _____.

A. played   B. playing   C. to play   D. play

16、---How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?

---_____. But the male singer was perfect.

A. I couldn’t agree more   B. I don’t think much of it

C. I think it’s very wonderful.   D. I really like it

17、---Will people use money in 100 years?

---- .Everything will be free.

A. Yes, they do   B. No, they don't

C. No, they won't  D. Yes, they will

18、- Mom, I won the first prize today.  – Good job, my son. I’m ____ of you.

A. careful   B. proud   C. tired   D. afraid

19、—Have you seen the film______? --- Yes, I saw it three years_______>

A. before, ago B. ago, before C. ago, ago

20、—Luna, ________ you are in need, remember that I’m here to help.

—Thank you! I’m so lucky to have a friend like you.

A．whatever

B．whoever

C．whenever

D．however

21、—There will be a concert in the City Theatre this evening.  But I don’t know ________.

—It’s 20 minutes by underground.

A．how long it takes

B．how to get there

C．how far it is

D．how can I get there

22、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Good morning, Tom. 【1】 are you doing?

B: Fine, thanks. Where are you going?

A: I’m going to the store to buy some books.

B: Oh, to buy books? You are out! Why not go to the Readers’ Room?

A: The Readers’ Room? What’s it?

B: It’s a place where students can share their old books 【2】 others.

A: That sounds great! Where is it?

B: It’s next to Renmin Hospital, on the other side of the City Park. It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.

A: Oh, but I’m not sure if I can find it. Would you 【3】 telling me the way?

B: Of course not. Walk along this road as 【4】 as the traffic lights. Then turn left at the third crossing. You’ll see the City Park. It’s just 【5】 from it. You can’t miss it.

A: Thank you!

23、补全对话

A: 【1】

B: Yes, I want to buy a mobile phone.

A: What function(功能) do you need?

B: 【2】

A: Anything else?

B: I want to use it to send and receive text messages and take photos.

A: OK. How about this one? It's made in Japan.

B: It looks nice. 【3】

A: We also have green and red ones. Do you want to have a look?

B: 【4】

A: It's 2，450 yuan.

B: I think that's expensive. Can you show me a cheaper one?

A: Well, what about this one? It's only 1，120 yuan.But it has only one colour.

B: That's a good price. And I like blue. OK, I'll take this one. 【5】

A: Thank you!

A．Here's the money.

B．Of course it can be used to make telephone calls.

C．Can I help you?

D．But how much is it?

E. But I don't like the colour.

24、   When was the last time you had a meal with someone without spending time sending messages to someone else? It seems that we are usually using our phones at dinner.

According to a survey by McDonald’s Singapore which talked with 302 parents, found 72 percent of children, and 69 percent of parents use their smart phones during the meal time. McDonald’s has showed mobile phone lockers（储物柜）to people, in order to get people to put their phones away, and start talking to each other again.

One of its shops in Singapore started with families. The store asked both kids and parents to put their phones away. However, it seems that the locker can have 100 phones in it.

This is not the first time that McDonald’s has given such an initiative（倡议）. Another one, which is also under McDonald’s “Phone Off, Fun On” initiative, isn’t doing too well either. It tried to pull off a similar activity in India in 2015. It asked the young people to put down their phones. And people also had to write how long they weren’t online and what they did during the time on their Weblog on the Internet.

A person tries out the initiative, and he says they almost just lasted all of “five minutes” without phones.

【1】What may a person use at the dinner time?

A.A small computer. B.A smart phone.

C.A magazine or book. D.A pair of glasses.

【2】What percent of kids don’t use their phones during the meal time?

A.72%. B.69%. C.31%. D.28%.

【3】McDonald gives the lockers to people because they can________.

A.help people have a talk with each other.

B.make people relaxed at the meal time.

C.give people a place to put their food.

D.help people look after their kids.

【4】What does the writer think of the idea of the locker with 100 phones?

A.It’s funny. B.It’s exciting. C.It’s hard. D.It’s simple.

25、An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his painting brushes and painted till evening. When it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.

At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, "No, I don't want money. But give me one of your pictures. What's money? In a week it will all be finished, but your picture will still be here."

The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind words about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered,  "It's not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes home next month, I'll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think."

【1】【1】Every day, the artist____________ .

A. helped the farmer to do some fanning   B. went out to visit his fi/ends

C. painted pictures outside   D. enjoyed the beautiful scenery

【2】【2】The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer__________ .

A. wanted nothing   B. wanted much more money

C. didn't want any things at all   D. wanted one of his pictures instead of money.

【3】【3】After hearing the farmer's words, perhaps the artist would be__________

A. sad   B. happy   C. thankful   D. excited

26、It is a beautiful evening. Everything is quiet. Suddenly I see an old cave. Perhaps this is the stranger’s hiding place. The place is empty. But there is a loaf of bread and the remains of a fire inside the cave. This must be his place! So I decide to hide in the cave and wait. After a while I hear footsteps.

“It is a lovely evening, my dear Watson,” says a voice I know well. “How are you?”

The tall thin stranger is at the entrance — it is Sherlock Holmes!

“Holmes! I’m so happy to see you,” I say as get up. “What are you doing here? Why are you not in London?” “I'm trying to find out what is happening,” replies Holmes. “And I’ve got some interesting information. Miss Stapleton is not Mr Stapleton’s sister, but his wife.”

“Good heavens, Holmes! Are you sure of this?”

“In your report you say that Stapleton was a teacher. After a little investigation, I discover the teacher is obviously our Mr Stapleton.”

“Look, Watson, you must go back to Baskerville Hall and stay with Sir Henry.”

Suddenly we hear a terrible scream. “Oh, my goodness!” I gasp. “What is it?”

“The hound!” cries Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come!” We run quickly over the moor.

“We are too late, Watson.”

A man is lying on the ground. As we approach we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville! He is wearing his brown tweed suit.

“Oh, no!” says Holmes,

“It is not Sir Henry — why, it is the escaped prisoner, Selden!”

Then, suddenly, it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Selden.

“Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” says Holmes. “Think, Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henry’s clothes.”

Suddenly we see someone walking towards us. It is Stapleton.

Then he sees the dead body and adds: “Oh no! What’s this? Is our dear friend Sir Henry dead?”

—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles

【1】The underlined word “remain” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”.

A．指纹

B．路标

C．线索

D．遗迹

【2】Why did the hound kill Selden?

A．Because Selden wore Sir Henry’s old suit.

B．Because Selden attacked the hound at first.

C．Because Selden was the escaped prisoner.

D．Because Selden looked like Sir Henry.

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Holmes found out what was Stapleton’s job.

B．The tall thin stranger at the entrance to the cave is Selden.

C．Miss Stapleton is not Mr Stapleton’s sister, but his wife.

D．Watson hid in the cave to find out who the stranger was.

【4】Why did Stapleton appear at night alone right after Selden died?

A．Because he wanted to know who killed Selden.

B．Because he was really worried about Sir Henry.

C．Because he wanted to find out if Sir Henry was dead.

D．Because he wanted to check Selden was all right.

27、任务型阅读。

阅读下文并回答问题。

Last year, “A Bite of China” (舌尖上的中国), made by CCTV, caused discussions not only on Chinese food, but also on locally made documentary(纪录片) programs.

“Silk Road—The Journey Goes On”, a new CCTV documentary about traveling the ancient road, just finished broadcasting last month and, again, received different ideas. When people think of documentaries, they may think of them as long, boring programs. But documentaries can be wonderful and bring stories from the outside world into our homes. With funny stories, documentaries encourage us to think about interesting problems we wouldn’t possibly know about. So, what should we pay attention to when we watch one?

Firstly, pay attention to the themes. While watching a documentary, keep an eye on the themes people talk about and what ideas they want to pass.

Secondly, think critically(批判性地). Listen to what the people are saying and ask yourself a question: If you were talking about a point with someone, would you say the things people in the documentary are saying?

Finally, find out the creators. Different creators made it for different purposes. So we should clearly get an idea whether the stories or words are true or not.

【1】“A Bite of China” is a popular CCTV documentary, isn’t it?

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【2】What is “Silk Road — The Journey Goes On” about?

_________________________________________________________________________________

【3】What do people usually think of documentaries?

_________________________________________________________________________________

【4】How many suggestions does the writer give us when we watch a documentary?

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28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Nick's family had just moved to town，and today was his【1】(one) day in a new school.Nick was nervous.He did not have any【2】 (friend) at this school.

Nick's mother walked with him to school.He walked into the classroom and chose 【3】 desk at the back of the class.Nick's new teacher came over to him and said，“Hello，I am Mrs. Smith.You must be Nick.”

He shyly nodded his head.【4】 Mrs. Smith said，“Class，I'd like you to meet Nick.His family just moved here，and he is going to be in our class.”

Nick was happy that Mrs. Smith introduced him to the class.He was even 【5】(happy) when the boy next to him said，“Hi，Nick.I'm Marcus.”

The first part of the day went by very【6】(quick)．Mrs. Smith gave Nick all of the books he would need and showed him which chapter (章节) the class was working on.

Soon，the lunch bell rang.Nick got nervous again.He did not want to eat his lunch by 【7】(him)．As he walked into the lunchroom with the rest of his classmates，he started looking for a place to sit.Marcus invited Nick 【8】(sit) with him.

【9】 school，Marcus asked Nick where he lived.Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus，【10】 the boys agreed to walk home together.After they finished their homework，Marcus came over to Nick's house to play catch.When Nick went to bed that night，he could hardly wait for school the next day.

29、Chinese dumplings or jiaozi are made_______four (面粉) with meat and vegetable fillings. It is a traditional Chinese food. It_______by people during holidays in Northern China. Most Chinese do well in the art of_________dumplings. Making dumplings is one of Chinese traditional arts.The history of jiaozi _______ 500－600 years ago. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year，people choose to eat jiaozi to show their _______ for a good future in the new year. China has been improving the art of dumpling making _______ the Song Dynasty.Chinese dumpling is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since the shape of Chinese dumplings is _______ to ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots(锭)，they are the symbol of wealth. In the past，they were shaped by hand. But now most of them are made _______ machine. Traditionally，the members of a family get together to make dumplings during the New Year's Eve. They may _______ a coin in one of the dumplings. They think__________ a good future in the new year if he or she finds the coin.Chinese dumpling is also popular in other Chinese holidays or festivals，so it is part of the Chinese culture or tradition.

【1】A. from   B. of   C. in   D. by

【2】A. enjoy   B. is enjoying   C. is enjoyed   D. liked

【3】A. making   B. make   C. made   D. makes

【4】A. begin   B. begins   C. has begun   D. began

【5】A. wishes   B. wish   C. hope   D. hopes

【6】A. before   B. since   C. after   D. when

【7】A. difficult   B. same   C. different   D. similar

【8】A. with   B. in   C. by   D. use

【9】A. put   B. carry   C. forget   D. take

【10】A. a person has   B. a person have   C. a person will have   D. will a person have