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2024-2025学年(上)山南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、那个标志提醒我们不要随意丢垃圾。(汉译英)

    ______________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、We should take more exercise to stay _____.

    A.health B.healthy C.fat D.short

  • 3、How far is it from your home to your school? 划线部分在句中作________.

    A.表语

    B.宾语

    C.主语

  • 4、The best way ________ English is doing more practice.

    A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learns

  • 5、—Jane, thanks a lot for helping me out with the math problem.

    —________. We’re classmates.

    A.Never mind

    B.My pleasure

    C.Pardon me

    D.Sounds good

  • 6、My English teacher is a ________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.

    A.patient

    B.silent

    C.polite

    D.humorous

  • 7、—What do you think of Jill's performance?

    —She was too nervous. I think she will do much_____________ next time.

    A.well B.better C.best

  • 8、He is an excellent actor. He played the role _____ of all in the film.

    A.  the least wonderfully B.  less wonderfully

    C.  the most wonderfully   D.  more wonderfully

     

  • 9、David is a tennis player. He _____ to play tennis when he was 6 years old.

    A.begins B.will begin C.began D.has begun

  • 10、—She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?

    —___, though she was not feeling well.

    A.No, she didn’t   B.No, she did

    C.Yes, she didn’t D.Yes, she did

     

  • 11、The price of the house _____ increasing all the time, but there are still lots of people ______ to buy houses.

    A.is, to wait B.are, waiting

    C.is, waiting D.are, to wait

     

  • 12、The government will more colleges for more students to receive higher education .

    A.set out   B.put up   C.fix up D.set up

     

  • 13、I often go to the park by bike, but I walk there ____.

    A. in time   B. on time   C. from time to time   D. all the time

     

  • 14、Mozart had an amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ________.

    A.listening

    B.being listened to

    C.being listened

    D.listening to

  • 15、—You have written your book report _____ one hour. Have you finished it?

    —Not yet! But I think it is due _____ one hour.

    A. in, in   B. for, in

    C. in, for D. for, for

     

  • 16、Li Ming ________ this English book for three years.

    A.has had

    B.has bought

    C.have bought

    D.bought

  • 17、—What do you think of the museum?

    —It’s great. I think it’s well worth ___________.

    A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.visits

  • 18、—What did Miss Li ask?

    —She asked ________.

    A.why Tom is late again

    B.why is Tom late again

    C.Why Tom was late again

    D.why was Tom late again

  • 19、His parents want to_______ him _______ the best education.

    A. give…with   B. provide…with C. provide…for

     

  • 20、--Tomorrow Sandy will have her schoolbag______, that means her schoolbag needs_______.

    A. washed, washed   B. washing, washing

    C. washing, washed   D. washed, washing

  • 21、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

    A.We will elect her to be our monitor. B.It's good for him to depend on himself.

    C.She introduced more details and left. D.Don't pretend to know when you don't.

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、他总是随身带着笔,以便有重要的事情就记下来。

    He always ________ so that he can write down the important things.

     

  • 23、补全短文,完成1—5小题。

    【1】   It has around 3 billion fans—nearly half the world's population!

    And about 300 million people play this game. That's 4 percent of the world's population!

     2    Many people in old days played the early form of this modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2, 500 B. C. . Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.

    But modern soccer didn't become official(官方的)until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟)  3   From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came together—to make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.

    It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. 4   Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can play easi- ly. Some of the sport's best players come from these poor nations .

    5  The sport's no-hands rule makes beautiful dance—like movements on the field.

    What's more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.

    No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.

    A. He also wrote the sport's official rules.

    B. Soccer is the world's favorite sport.

    C. Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.

    D. But one reason is how simple the sport is.

    E. People love soccer as well as their countries.

    F. It's hard to say where soccer's birthplace is.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.

    Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area— until it was repainted green.

    Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.

    【1】An active person may like ____.

    A.yellow, orange, or red

    B.yellow, black, or red

    C.orange, blue, or black

    D.black, red, or orange

    【2】Most people feel more ____ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.

    A.tired

    B.bored

    C.worried

    D.relaxed

    【3】More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because ____.

    A.the bridge was very tall

    B.the bridge was too crowded

    C.people didn’t like the bridge

    D.the color of the bridge was depressing

    【4】In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work ____.

    A.worse

    B.harder

    C.more slowly

    D.more angrily

    【5】Which could be the best title for the passage?

    A.Cheerful Colors

    B.Your Favorite Color

    C.The Secret of Color

    D.The Color of a Bridge

  • 25、A poor traveler arrived in a small village. He had no food or money and had not eaten anything in days. The one thing he did have was a cooking pot.

    He built a small cooking fire, placed his pot on it, and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked what he was doing, he replied that he was making stone soup, which was an ancient tasty recipe(食谱). He then dropped in a smooth, round stone into the pot.

    As the soup warmed, the traveler told the villagers stories of his travels and the exciting things he'd seen. He tasted his soup and said it was coming along nicely, but a bit of salt would bring out the flavor(风味). One curious villager went into her home and returned with some salt for the soup.

    A few more villagers walking by stopped to see what was going on when they heard the traveler speaking. The traveler told more stories and said that a couple of carrots or onions would be a nice addition to the already delicious soup. So, another villager said he could give a few carrots. Finally, the soup was ready and everyone enjoyed the tasty meal prepared for them from just a pot.

    1The only thing the poor traveler had was a big stone.

    2The traveler put a round stone into the pot to make stone soup.

    3The first curious villager went home and returned with some carrots for the soup.

    4The traveler got the soup and paid for nothing.

    5From the story, we can learn that the man was very smart.

  • 26、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

    When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now,” She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.

    “And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.

    “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.

    “Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”

    A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”

    “I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”

    “How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered. “Well, what luck.” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”

    He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.” That well-dressed man was a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

    How much did the miracle cost?

    【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family according to Paragraph 1?

    A.The family had difficulty in saving the girl.

    B.The little girl suffered from a serious illness.

    C.Nobody and nothing could save her sick brother.

    D.The family was too poor to save the brother.

    【2】In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be ________.

    A.something interesting

    B.something beautiful

    C.some wonderful medicine

    D.some good food

    【3】The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows ________.

    A.she had still kept some money

    B.she hoped not to be refused

    C.she didn’t worry about money

    D.she thought money was easy to get

    【4】What made the miracle happen?

    A.The girl’s love for her brother.

    B.The girl’s 1.11 dollars.

    C.The operation by the doctor.

    D.Nobody can tell.

  • 27、Are you looking for something that can add color to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!

    Children Can Cook

    The course is to improve children’s knowledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients(原料) and follow steps in recipes(食谱). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.

    Little Writers

    The course is divided into two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part, they are taught to write their own stories. Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays.

    Acting for Fun

    This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident(自信的). Parents are welcome to watch the performance given by the children at the end of the course.

    Watercolor Painting

    This course teaches children the basic skills of painting in different ways. We encourage children to watch, imagine and create their own works.

    【1】Children in the cooking course can ________.

    A.sell the food to us

    B.learn how to stay healthy

    C.learn how to cook

    D.eat what teachers cooked

    【2】How many parts are there in the writing course?

    A.One part.

    B.Two parts.

    C.Three parts.

    D.Four parts.

    【3】Which course should children take if they want to be more confident?

    A.Acting for Fun.

    B.Watercolor Painting.

    C.Little Writers.

    D.Children Can Cook.

    【4】Children aren’t encouraged to ________ works in the painting course.

    A.watch

    B.copy

    C.imagine

    D.create

    【5】According to the passage, which of the following is not true?

    A.Children can eat what they have cooked in the cooking course.

    B.These courses may make children’s summer holiday more colorful.

    C.Children will not be taught the basic painting skills in the painting course.

    D.Children have the chance to write different text types in the writing course.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。

    Oil paper umbrellas, with a history of over 1,000 years in China, used to be common. However, as steel-ribbed(钢骨的)umbrellas a【1】 in the last century, the hand-made umbrellas became less used in daily life. I【2】, they turned into decorative art works.

    Yuhang in Hangzhou is f【3】 for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. Umbrellas here take more than 70 steps to make. It i【4】 making bamboo ribs, pasting papers(糊纸)and painting patterns. It takes at l【5】 a week to make an umbrella. Each umbrella has 36 bamboo ribs, making them strong. In 2007, these umbrellas were added to Zhejiang province’s intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、More than 3, 000 languages are spoken on Earth today. Many of these languages are spoken _____ small groups of people. On the _____ hand, over 200 languages are spoken by one million or more people. Chinese is the language spoken by the _____ number of people in the world. But English is most _____ spoken in the world.

    English is spoken by more than 400 million people _____ their first language. It is _____ by most people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. And it is _____ used very widely in many other countries of the world.

    Look at the back of your watch. You may see the English words "Made _____ China, or Japan, even Germany". English is the first language in _____ of these countries. Why are English words ______ on it? That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries.

    1A. as   B. by   C. for   D. with

    2A. other   B. others   C. another   D. second

    3A. biggest   B. bigger   C. largest   D. larger

    4A. wide   B. wider   C. widest   D. widely

    5A. of   B. in   C. by   D. as

    6A. spoke   B. spoken   C. speak   D. speaking

    7A. either   B. as well   C. also   D. too

    8A. at   B. of   C. with   D. in

    9A. no one   B. none   C. nothing   D. no

    10A. written   B. wrote   C. write   D. writing

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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